Java tutorial
/* * Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package com.google.android.glass.sample.kittycompass.model; import com.google.android.glass.sample.kittycompass.R; import com.google.android.glass.sample.kittycompass.util.MathUtils; import android.content.Context; import android.util.Log; import org.json.JSONArray; import org.json.JSONException; import org.json.JSONObject; import java.io.BufferedReader; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.InputStreamReader; import java.net.MalformedURLException; import java.net.URL; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; /** * This class provides access to a list of hard-coded landmarks (located in * {@code res/raw/landmarks.json}) that will appear on the compass when the user is near them. */ public class Landmarks { private static final String TAG = Landmarks.class.getSimpleName(); /** * The threshold used to display a landmark on the compass. */ private static final double MAX_DISTANCE_KM = 100; // TODO: If you use this in production, point this to your live server public static final String LANDMARKS_URL = "https://mimming.com/landmarks.json"; /** * The list of landmarks loaded from resources. */ private final ArrayList<Place> mPlaces; /** * Initializes a new {@code Landmarks} object by loading the landmarks from the resource * bundle. */ public Landmarks() { mPlaces = new ArrayList<Place>(); String jsonString = readLandmarksResource(); populatePlaceList(jsonString); } /** * Gets a list of landmarks that are within ten kilometers of the specified coordinates. This * function will never return null; if there are no locations within that threshold, then an * empty list will be returned. */ public List<Place> getNearbyLandmarks(double latitude, double longitude) { ArrayList<Place> nearbyPlaces = new ArrayList<Place>(); for (Place knownPlace : mPlaces) { if (MathUtils.getDistance(latitude, longitude, knownPlace.getLatitude(), knownPlace.getLongitude()) <= MAX_DISTANCE_KM) { nearbyPlaces.add(knownPlace); } } return nearbyPlaces; } /** * Populates the internal places list from places found in a JSON string. This string should * contain a root object with a "landmarks" property that is an array of objects that represent * places. A place has three properties: name, latitude, and longitude. */ private void populatePlaceList(String jsonString) { try { JSONObject json = new JSONObject(jsonString); JSONArray array = json.optJSONArray("landmarks"); if (array != null) { for (int i = 0; i < array.length(); i++) { JSONObject object = array.optJSONObject(i); Place place = jsonObjectToPlace(object); if (place != null) { mPlaces.add(place); } } } } catch (JSONException e) { Log.e(TAG, "Could not parse landmarks JSON string", e); } } /** * Converts a JSON object that represents a place into a {@link Place} object. */ private Place jsonObjectToPlace(JSONObject object) { String name = object.optString("name"); double latitude = object.optDouble("latitude", Double.NaN); double longitude = object.optDouble("longitude", Double.NaN); if (!name.isEmpty() && !Double.isNaN(latitude) && !Double.isNaN(longitude)) { return new Place(latitude, longitude, name); } else { return null; } } /** * Reads the text from {@code res/raw/landmarks.json} and returns it as a string. */ private static String readLandmarksResource() { URL landmarksUrl; try { landmarksUrl = new URL(LANDMARKS_URL); } catch (MalformedURLException e) { Log.e(TAG, "Landmarks URL is malformed", e); return null; } InputStream is; try { is = landmarksUrl.openStream(); } catch (IOException e) { Log.e(TAG, "Could not fetch landmarks", e); return ""; } StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer(); try { BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is)); String line; while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) { buffer.append(line); buffer.append('\n'); } } catch (IOException e) { Log.e(TAG, "Could not read landmarks resource", e); return null; } finally { if (is != null) { try { is.close(); } catch (IOException e) { Log.e(TAG, "Could not close landmarks resource stream", e); } } } return buffer.toString(); } }