Java tutorial
/* * Copyright Robert Newson * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package com.github.rnewson.couchdb.lucene.util; import org.eclipse.jetty.http.HttpHeaders; import org.json.JSONException; import org.json.JSONObject; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.Writer; public final class ServletUtils { public static boolean getBooleanParameter(final HttpServletRequest req, final String parameterName) { return Boolean.parseBoolean(req.getParameter(parameterName)); } public static int getIntParameter(final HttpServletRequest req, final String parameterName, final int defaultValue) { final String result = req.getParameter(parameterName); return result != null ? Integer.parseInt(result) : defaultValue; } public static long getLongParameter(final HttpServletRequest req, final String parameterName, final long defaultValue) { final String result = req.getParameter(parameterName); return result != null ? Long.parseLong(result) : defaultValue; } public static String getParameter(final HttpServletRequest req, final String parameterName, final String defaultValue) { final String result = req.getParameter(parameterName); return result != null ? result : defaultValue; } public static void setResponseContentTypeAndEncoding(final HttpServletRequest req, final HttpServletResponse resp) { final String accept = req.getHeader("Accept"); if (getBooleanParameter(req, "force_json") || (accept != null && accept.contains("application/json"))) { resp.setContentType("application/json"); } else { resp.setContentType("text/plain"); } if (!resp.containsHeader("Vary")) { resp.addHeader("Vary", "Accept"); } resp.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8"); } public static void sendJsonError(final HttpServletRequest request, final HttpServletResponse response, final int code, final String reason) throws IOException, JSONException { final JSONObject obj = new JSONObject(); obj.put("reason", reason); sendJsonError(request, response, code, obj); } public static void sendJsonError(final HttpServletRequest request, final HttpServletResponse response, final int code, final JSONObject error) throws IOException, JSONException { setResponseContentTypeAndEncoding(request, response); response.setHeader(HttpHeaders.CACHE_CONTROL, "must-revalidate,no-cache,no-store"); response.setStatus(code); error.put("code", code); final Writer writer = response.getWriter(); try { writer.write(error.toString()); writer.write("\r\n"); } finally { writer.close(); } } public static void sendJson(final HttpServletRequest req, final HttpServletResponse resp, final JSONObject json) throws IOException { setResponseContentTypeAndEncoding(req, resp); final Writer writer = resp.getWriter(); try { writer.write(json.toString() + "\r\n"); } finally { writer.close(); } } public static void sendJsonSuccess(final HttpServletRequest req, final HttpServletResponse resp) throws IOException { setResponseContentTypeAndEncoding(req, resp); final Writer writer = resp.getWriter(); try { writer.write("{\"ok\": true}\r\n"); } finally { writer.close(); } } }