Java tutorial
/* * The MIT License * * Copyright 2015 Ahseya. * * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: * * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. * * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN * THE SOFTWARE. */ package com.github.horrorho.inflatabledonkey.util; import java.io.BufferedReader; import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.InputStreamReader; import java.io.OutputStream; import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets; import java.util.Optional; import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit; import java.util.function.BiFunction; import java.util.stream.Collectors; import net.jcip.annotations.Immutable; import org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils; import org.slf4j.Logger; import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory; /** * Pipes data in/ out from the specified command process. * * @author Ahseya */ @Immutable public final class ProcessManager implements BiFunction<String, InputStream, Optional<byte[]>> { private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(ProcessManager.class); private final long timeoutMS; public ProcessManager(long timeoutMS) { this.timeoutMS = timeoutMS; } @Override public Optional<byte[]> apply(String command, InputStream in) { try { Process process = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(command); return pipe(process, in); } catch (IOException ex) { logger.warn("-- apply() - IOException: {}", ex.getMessage()); } catch (InterruptedException ex) { logger.warn("-- apply() - InterruptedException: {}", ex.getMessage()); Thread.currentThread().interrupt(); } finally { IOUtils.closeQuietly(in); } return Optional.empty(); } Optional<byte[]> pipe(Process process, InputStream in) throws IOException, InterruptedException { try (InputStream decoderIn = process.getInputStream(); OutputStream decoderOut = process.getOutputStream()) { ByteArrayOutputStream out = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); Thread write = new Thread(() -> copy(in, decoderOut)); Thread read = new Thread(() -> copy(decoderIn, out)); write.start(); read.start(); if (!process.waitFor(timeoutMS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS)) { logger.warn("-- pipe() - timed out"); // copy threads will shortly exit on exceptions as their streams are closed. return Optional.empty(); } read.join(timeoutMS); return Optional.of(out.toByteArray()); } finally { if (logger.isWarnEnabled()) { error(process); } } } void error(Process process) throws IOException { try (BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader( new InputStreamReader(process.getErrorStream(), StandardCharsets.UTF_8))) { String error = br.lines().collect(Collectors.joining("\n")); if (!error.isEmpty()) { logger.warn("-- error() - error: {}", error); } } } void copy(InputStream in, OutputStream out) { try { IOUtils.copy(in, out); } catch (Throwable ex) { logger.warn("-- copy() - Throwable: {}", ex.getMessage()); } finally { IOUtils.closeQuietly(out); } } }