com.gitblit.servlet.GitServletTest.java Source code

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/*
 * Copyright 2011 gitblit.com.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package com.gitblit.servlet;

import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.text.MessageFormat;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean;

import org.eclipse.jgit.api.CloneCommand;
import org.eclipse.jgit.api.Git;
import org.eclipse.jgit.api.MergeCommand.FastForwardMode;
import org.eclipse.jgit.api.MergeResult;
import org.eclipse.jgit.api.ResetCommand.ResetType;
import org.eclipse.jgit.api.errors.GitAPIException;
import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Constants;
import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Repository;
import org.eclipse.jgit.revwalk.RevCommit;
import org.eclipse.jgit.storage.file.FileRepositoryBuilder;
import org.eclipse.jgit.transport.CredentialsProvider;
import org.eclipse.jgit.transport.PushResult;
import org.eclipse.jgit.transport.RefSpec;
import org.eclipse.jgit.transport.RemoteRefUpdate;
import org.eclipse.jgit.transport.RemoteRefUpdate.Status;
import org.eclipse.jgit.transport.UsernamePasswordCredentialsProvider;
import org.eclipse.jgit.util.FileUtils;
import org.junit.AfterClass;
import org.junit.BeforeClass;
import org.junit.Test;

import com.gitblit.Constants.AccessPermission;
import com.gitblit.Constants.AccessRestrictionType;
import com.gitblit.Constants.AuthorizationControl;
import com.gitblit.Keys;
import com.gitblit.models.RefLogEntry;
import com.gitblit.models.RepositoryModel;
import com.gitblit.models.UserModel;
import com.gitblit.tests.GitBlitSuite;
import com.gitblit.tests.GitblitUnitTest;
import com.gitblit.utils.ArrayUtils;
import com.gitblit.utils.JGitUtils;
import com.gitblit.utils.RefLogUtils;

public class GitServletTest extends GitblitUnitTest {

    static File ticgitFolder = new File(GitBlitSuite.REPOSITORIES, "working/ticgit");

    static File ticgit2Folder = new File(GitBlitSuite.REPOSITORIES, "working/ticgit2");

    static File jgitFolder = new File(GitBlitSuite.REPOSITORIES, "working/jgit");

    static File jgit2Folder = new File(GitBlitSuite.REPOSITORIES, "working/jgit2");

    String url = GitBlitSuite.gitServletUrl;
    String account = GitBlitSuite.account;
    String password = GitBlitSuite.password;

    private static final AtomicBoolean started = new AtomicBoolean(false);

    private static UserModel getUser() {
        UserModel user = new UserModel("james");
        user.displayName = "James Moger";
        user.emailAddress = "james.moger@gmail.com";
        user.password = "james";
        return user;
    }

    private static void delete(UserModel user) {
        if (users().getUserModel(user.username) != null) {
            users().deleteUser(user.username);
        }
    }

    @BeforeClass
    public static void startGitblit() throws Exception {
        started.set(GitBlitSuite.startGitblit());

        delete(getUser());
    }

    @AfterClass
    public static void stopGitblit() throws Exception {
        if (started.get()) {
            GitBlitSuite.stopGitblit();
            deleteWorkingFolders();
        }

        delete(getUser());
    }

    public static void deleteWorkingFolders() throws Exception {
        if (ticgitFolder.exists()) {
            GitBlitSuite.close(ticgitFolder);
            FileUtils.delete(ticgitFolder, FileUtils.RECURSIVE);
        }
        if (ticgit2Folder.exists()) {
            GitBlitSuite.close(ticgit2Folder);
            FileUtils.delete(ticgit2Folder, FileUtils.RECURSIVE);
        }
        if (jgitFolder.exists()) {
            GitBlitSuite.close(jgitFolder);
            FileUtils.delete(jgitFolder, FileUtils.RECURSIVE);
        }
        if (jgit2Folder.exists()) {
            GitBlitSuite.close(jgit2Folder);
            FileUtils.delete(jgit2Folder, FileUtils.RECURSIVE);
        }
    }

    @Test
    public void testClone() throws Exception {
        GitBlitSuite.close(ticgitFolder);
        if (ticgitFolder.exists()) {
            FileUtils.delete(ticgitFolder, FileUtils.RECURSIVE | FileUtils.RETRY);
        }

        CloneCommand clone = Git.cloneRepository();
        clone.setURI(MessageFormat.format("{0}/ticgit.git", url));
        clone.setDirectory(ticgitFolder);
        clone.setBare(false);
        clone.setCloneAllBranches(true);
        clone.setCredentialsProvider(new UsernamePasswordCredentialsProvider(account, password));
        GitBlitSuite.close(clone.call());
        assertTrue(true);
    }

    @Test
    public void testBogusLoginClone() throws Exception {
        // restrict repository access
        RepositoryModel model = repositories().getRepositoryModel("ticgit.git");
        model.accessRestriction = AccessRestrictionType.CLONE;
        repositories().updateRepositoryModel(model.name, model, false);

        // delete any existing working folder
        boolean cloned = false;
        try {
            CloneCommand clone = Git.cloneRepository();
            clone.setURI(MessageFormat.format("{0}/ticgit.git", url));
            clone.setDirectory(ticgit2Folder);
            clone.setBare(false);
            clone.setCloneAllBranches(true);
            clone.setCredentialsProvider(new UsernamePasswordCredentialsProvider("bogus", "bogus"));
            GitBlitSuite.close(clone.call());
            cloned = true;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            // swallow the exception which we expect
        }

        // restore anonymous repository access
        model.accessRestriction = AccessRestrictionType.NONE;
        repositories().updateRepositoryModel(model.name, model, false);

        assertFalse("Bogus login cloned a repository?!", cloned);
    }

    @Test
    public void testUnauthorizedLoginClone() throws Exception {
        // restrict repository access
        RepositoryModel model = repositories().getRepositoryModel("ticgit.git");
        model.accessRestriction = AccessRestrictionType.CLONE;
        model.authorizationControl = AuthorizationControl.NAMED;
        UserModel user = new UserModel("james");
        user.password = "james";
        gitblit().addUser(user);
        repositories().updateRepositoryModel(model.name, model, false);

        FileUtils.delete(ticgit2Folder, FileUtils.RECURSIVE);

        // delete any existing working folder
        boolean cloned = false;
        try {
            CloneCommand clone = Git.cloneRepository();
            clone.setURI(MessageFormat.format("{0}/ticgit.git", url));
            clone.setDirectory(ticgit2Folder);
            clone.setBare(false);
            clone.setCloneAllBranches(true);
            clone.setCredentialsProvider(new UsernamePasswordCredentialsProvider(user.username, user.password));
            GitBlitSuite.close(clone.call());
            cloned = true;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            // swallow the exception which we expect
        }

        assertFalse("Unauthorized login cloned a repository?!", cloned);

        FileUtils.delete(ticgit2Folder, FileUtils.RECURSIVE);

        // switch to authenticated
        model.authorizationControl = AuthorizationControl.AUTHENTICATED;
        repositories().updateRepositoryModel(model.name, model, false);

        // try clone again
        cloned = false;
        CloneCommand clone = Git.cloneRepository();
        clone.setURI(MessageFormat.format("{0}/ticgit.git", url));
        clone.setDirectory(ticgit2Folder);
        clone.setBare(false);
        clone.setCloneAllBranches(true);
        clone.setCredentialsProvider(new UsernamePasswordCredentialsProvider(user.username, user.password));
        GitBlitSuite.close(clone.call());
        cloned = true;

        assertTrue("Authenticated login could not clone!", cloned);

        FileUtils.delete(ticgit2Folder, FileUtils.RECURSIVE);

        // restore anonymous repository access
        model.accessRestriction = AccessRestrictionType.NONE;
        model.authorizationControl = AuthorizationControl.NAMED;
        repositories().updateRepositoryModel(model.name, model, false);

        delete(user);
    }

    @Test
    public void testAnonymousPush() throws Exception {
        GitBlitSuite.close(ticgitFolder);
        if (ticgitFolder.exists()) {
            FileUtils.delete(ticgitFolder, FileUtils.RECURSIVE | FileUtils.RETRY);
        }

        RepositoryModel model = repositories().getRepositoryModel("ticgit.git");
        model.accessRestriction = AccessRestrictionType.NONE;
        repositories().updateRepositoryModel(model.name, model, false);

        CloneCommand clone = Git.cloneRepository();
        clone.setURI(MessageFormat.format("{0}/ticgit.git", url));
        clone.setDirectory(ticgitFolder);
        clone.setBare(false);
        clone.setCloneAllBranches(true);
        clone.setCredentialsProvider(new UsernamePasswordCredentialsProvider(account, password));
        GitBlitSuite.close(clone.call());
        assertTrue(true);

        Git git = Git.open(ticgitFolder);
        File file = new File(ticgitFolder, "TODO");
        OutputStreamWriter os = new OutputStreamWriter(new FileOutputStream(file, true), Constants.CHARSET);
        BufferedWriter w = new BufferedWriter(os);
        w.write("// hellol " + new Date().toString() + "\n");
        w.close();
        git.add().addFilepattern(file.getName()).call();
        git.commit().setMessage("test commit").call();
        Iterable<PushResult> results = git.push().setPushAll().call();
        GitBlitSuite.close(git);
        for (PushResult result : results) {
            for (RemoteRefUpdate update : result.getRemoteUpdates()) {
                assertEquals(Status.OK, update.getStatus());
            }
        }
    }

    @Test
    public void testSubfolderPush() throws Exception {
        GitBlitSuite.close(jgitFolder);
        if (jgitFolder.exists()) {
            FileUtils.delete(jgitFolder, FileUtils.RECURSIVE | FileUtils.RETRY);
        }

        CloneCommand clone = Git.cloneRepository();
        clone.setURI(MessageFormat.format("{0}/test/jgit.git", url));
        clone.setDirectory(jgitFolder);
        clone.setBare(false);
        clone.setCloneAllBranches(true);
        clone.setCredentialsProvider(new UsernamePasswordCredentialsProvider(account, password));
        GitBlitSuite.close(clone.call());
        assertTrue(true);

        Git git = Git.open(jgitFolder);
        File file = new File(jgitFolder, "TODO");
        OutputStreamWriter os = new OutputStreamWriter(new FileOutputStream(file, true), Constants.CHARSET);
        BufferedWriter w = new BufferedWriter(os);
        w.write("// " + new Date().toString() + "\n");
        w.close();
        git.add().addFilepattern(file.getName()).call();
        git.commit().setMessage("test commit").call();
        Iterable<PushResult> results = git.push().setPushAll()
                .setCredentialsProvider(new UsernamePasswordCredentialsProvider(account, password)).call();
        GitBlitSuite.close(git);
        for (PushResult result : results) {
            for (RemoteRefUpdate update : result.getRemoteUpdates()) {
                assertEquals(Status.OK, update.getStatus());
            }
        }
    }

    @Test
    public void testPushToFrozenRepo() throws Exception {
        GitBlitSuite.close(jgitFolder);
        if (jgitFolder.exists()) {
            FileUtils.delete(jgitFolder, FileUtils.RECURSIVE | FileUtils.RETRY);
        }

        CloneCommand clone = Git.cloneRepository();
        clone.setURI(MessageFormat.format("{0}/test/jgit.git", url));
        clone.setDirectory(jgitFolder);
        clone.setBare(false);
        clone.setCloneAllBranches(true);
        clone.setCredentialsProvider(new UsernamePasswordCredentialsProvider(account, password));
        GitBlitSuite.close(clone.call());
        assertTrue(true);

        // freeze repo
        RepositoryModel model = repositories().getRepositoryModel("test/jgit.git");
        model.isFrozen = true;
        repositories().updateRepositoryModel(model.name, model, false);

        Git git = Git.open(jgitFolder);
        File file = new File(jgitFolder, "TODO");
        OutputStreamWriter os = new OutputStreamWriter(new FileOutputStream(file, true), Constants.CHARSET);
        BufferedWriter w = new BufferedWriter(os);
        w.write("// " + new Date().toString() + "\n");
        w.close();
        git.add().addFilepattern(file.getName()).call();
        git.commit().setMessage("test commit").call();

        Iterable<PushResult> results = git.push().setPushAll()
                .setCredentialsProvider(new UsernamePasswordCredentialsProvider(account, password)).call();
        for (PushResult result : results) {
            for (RemoteRefUpdate update : result.getRemoteUpdates()) {
                assertEquals(Status.REJECTED_OTHER_REASON, update.getStatus());
            }
        }

        // unfreeze repo
        model.isFrozen = false;
        repositories().updateRepositoryModel(model.name, model, false);

        results = git.push().setPushAll()
                .setCredentialsProvider(new UsernamePasswordCredentialsProvider(account, password)).call();
        GitBlitSuite.close(git);
        for (PushResult result : results) {
            for (RemoteRefUpdate update : result.getRemoteUpdates()) {
                assertEquals(Status.OK, update.getStatus());
            }
        }
    }

    @Test
    public void testPushToNonBareRepository() throws Exception {
        CloneCommand clone = Git.cloneRepository();
        clone.setURI(MessageFormat.format("{0}/working/jgit", url));
        clone.setDirectory(jgit2Folder);
        clone.setBare(false);
        clone.setCloneAllBranches(true);
        clone.setCredentialsProvider(new UsernamePasswordCredentialsProvider(account, password));
        GitBlitSuite.close(clone.call());
        assertTrue(true);

        Git git = Git.open(jgit2Folder);
        File file = new File(jgit2Folder, "NONBARE");
        OutputStreamWriter os = new OutputStreamWriter(new FileOutputStream(file, true), Constants.CHARSET);
        BufferedWriter w = new BufferedWriter(os);
        w.write("// " + new Date().toString() + "\n");
        w.close();
        git.add().addFilepattern(file.getName()).call();
        git.commit().setMessage("test commit followed by push to non-bare repository").call();
        Iterable<PushResult> results = git.push().setPushAll()
                .setCredentialsProvider(new UsernamePasswordCredentialsProvider(account, password)).call();
        GitBlitSuite.close(git);
        for (PushResult result : results) {
            for (RemoteRefUpdate update : result.getRemoteUpdates()) {
                assertEquals(Status.REJECTED_OTHER_REASON, update.getStatus());
            }
        }
    }

    @Test
    public void testCommitterVerification() throws Exception {
        UserModel user = getUser();

        testCommitterVerification(user, "joe", null, false);
        testCommitterVerification(user, "joe", user.emailAddress, false);
        testCommitterVerification(user, user.username, null, false);
        testCommitterVerification(user, user.username, user.emailAddress, true);

        user.displayName = "James Moger";
        testCommitterVerification(user, user.displayName, null, false);
        testCommitterVerification(user, user.displayName, "something", false);
        testCommitterVerification(user, user.displayName, user.emailAddress, true);
    }

    private void testCommitterVerification(UserModel user, String displayName, String emailAddress,
            boolean expectedSuccess) throws Exception {

        delete(user);

        CredentialsProvider cp = new UsernamePasswordCredentialsProvider(user.username, user.password);

        // fork from original to a temporary bare repo
        File verification = new File(GitBlitSuite.REPOSITORIES, "refchecks/verify-committer.git");
        if (verification.exists()) {
            FileUtils.delete(verification, FileUtils.RECURSIVE);
        }
        CloneCommand clone = Git.cloneRepository();
        clone.setURI(MessageFormat.format("{0}/ticgit.git", url));
        clone.setDirectory(verification);
        clone.setBare(true);
        clone.setCloneAllBranches(true);
        clone.setCredentialsProvider(cp);
        GitBlitSuite.close(clone.call());

        // require push permissions and committer verification
        RepositoryModel model = repositories().getRepositoryModel("refchecks/verify-committer.git");
        model.authorizationControl = AuthorizationControl.NAMED;
        model.accessRestriction = AccessRestrictionType.PUSH;
        model.verifyCommitter = true;

        // grant user push permission
        user.setRepositoryPermission(model.name, AccessPermission.PUSH);

        gitblit().addUser(user);
        repositories().updateRepositoryModel(model.name, model, false);

        // clone temp bare repo to working copy
        File local = new File(GitBlitSuite.REPOSITORIES, "refchecks/verify-wc");
        if (local.exists()) {
            FileUtils.delete(local, FileUtils.RECURSIVE);
        }
        clone = Git.cloneRepository();
        clone.setURI(MessageFormat.format("{0}/{1}", url, model.name));
        clone.setDirectory(local);
        clone.setBare(false);
        clone.setCloneAllBranches(true);
        clone.setCredentialsProvider(cp);
        GitBlitSuite.close(clone.call());

        Git git = Git.open(local);

        // force an identity which may or may not match the account's identity
        git.getRepository().getConfig().setString("user", null, "name", displayName);
        git.getRepository().getConfig().setString("user", null, "email", emailAddress);
        git.getRepository().getConfig().save();

        // commit a file and push it
        File file = new File(local, "PUSHCHK");
        OutputStreamWriter os = new OutputStreamWriter(new FileOutputStream(file, true), Constants.CHARSET);
        BufferedWriter w = new BufferedWriter(os);
        w.write("// " + new Date().toString() + "\n");
        w.close();
        git.add().addFilepattern(file.getName()).call();
        git.commit().setMessage("push test").call();
        Iterable<PushResult> results = git.push().setCredentialsProvider(cp).setRemote("origin").call();

        for (PushResult result : results) {
            RemoteRefUpdate ref = result.getRemoteUpdate("refs/heads/master");
            Status status = ref.getStatus();
            if (expectedSuccess) {
                assertTrue("Verification failed! User was NOT able to push commit! " + status.name(),
                        Status.OK.equals(status));
            } else {
                assertTrue("Verification failed! User was able to push commit! " + status.name(),
                        Status.REJECTED_OTHER_REASON.equals(status));
            }
        }

        GitBlitSuite.close(git);
        // close serving repository
        GitBlitSuite.close(verification);
    }

    @Test
    public void testMergeCommitterVerification() throws Exception {

        testMergeCommitterVerification(false);

        testMergeCommitterVerification(true);
    }

    private void testMergeCommitterVerification(boolean expectedSuccess) throws Exception {
        UserModel user = getUser();

        delete(user);

        CredentialsProvider cp = new UsernamePasswordCredentialsProvider(user.username, user.password);

        // fork from original to a temporary bare repo
        File verification = new File(GitBlitSuite.REPOSITORIES, "refchecks/verify-committer.git");
        if (verification.exists()) {
            FileUtils.delete(verification, FileUtils.RECURSIVE);
        }
        CloneCommand clone = Git.cloneRepository();
        clone.setURI(MessageFormat.format("{0}/ticgit.git", url));
        clone.setDirectory(verification);
        clone.setBare(true);
        clone.setCloneAllBranches(true);
        clone.setCredentialsProvider(cp);
        GitBlitSuite.close(clone.call());

        // require push permissions and committer verification
        RepositoryModel model = repositories().getRepositoryModel("refchecks/verify-committer.git");
        model.authorizationControl = AuthorizationControl.NAMED;
        model.accessRestriction = AccessRestrictionType.PUSH;
        model.verifyCommitter = true;

        // grant user push permission
        user.setRepositoryPermission(model.name, AccessPermission.PUSH);

        gitblit().addUser(user);
        repositories().updateRepositoryModel(model.name, model, false);

        // clone temp bare repo to working copy
        File local = new File(GitBlitSuite.REPOSITORIES, "refchecks/verify-wc");
        if (local.exists()) {
            FileUtils.delete(local, FileUtils.RECURSIVE);
        }
        clone = Git.cloneRepository();
        clone.setURI(MessageFormat.format("{0}/{1}", url, model.name));
        clone.setDirectory(local);
        clone.setBare(false);
        clone.setCloneAllBranches(true);
        clone.setCredentialsProvider(cp);
        GitBlitSuite.close(clone.call());

        Git git = Git.open(local);

        // checkout a mergetest branch
        git.checkout().setCreateBranch(true).setName("mergetest").call();

        // change identity
        git.getRepository().getConfig().setString("user", null, "name", "mergetest");
        git.getRepository().getConfig().setString("user", null, "email", "mergetest@merge.com");
        git.getRepository().getConfig().save();

        // commit a file
        File file = new File(local, "MERGECHK2");
        OutputStreamWriter os = new OutputStreamWriter(new FileOutputStream(file, true), Constants.CHARSET);
        BufferedWriter w = new BufferedWriter(os);
        w.write("// " + new Date().toString() + "\n");
        w.close();
        git.add().addFilepattern(file.getName()).call();
        RevCommit mergeTip = git.commit().setMessage(file.getName() + " test").call();

        // return to master
        git.checkout().setName("master").call();

        // restore identity
        if (expectedSuccess) {
            git.getRepository().getConfig().setString("user", null, "name", user.username);
            git.getRepository().getConfig().setString("user", null, "email", user.emailAddress);
            git.getRepository().getConfig().save();
        }

        // commit a file
        file = new File(local, "MERGECHK1");
        os = new OutputStreamWriter(new FileOutputStream(file, true), Constants.CHARSET);
        w = new BufferedWriter(os);
        w.write("// " + new Date().toString() + "\n");
        w.close();
        git.add().addFilepattern(file.getName()).call();
        git.commit().setMessage(file.getName() + " test").call();

        // merge the tip of the mergetest branch into master with --no-ff
        MergeResult mergeResult = git.merge().setFastForward(FastForwardMode.NO_FF).include(mergeTip.getId())
                .call();
        assertEquals(MergeResult.MergeStatus.MERGED, mergeResult.getMergeStatus());

        // push the merged master to the origin
        Iterable<PushResult> results = git.push().setCredentialsProvider(cp).setRemote("origin").call();

        for (PushResult result : results) {
            RemoteRefUpdate ref = result.getRemoteUpdate("refs/heads/master");
            Status status = ref.getStatus();
            if (expectedSuccess) {
                assertTrue("Verification failed! User was NOT able to push commit! " + status.name(),
                        Status.OK.equals(status));
            } else {
                assertTrue("Verification failed! User was able to push commit! " + status.name(),
                        Status.REJECTED_OTHER_REASON.equals(status));
            }
        }

        GitBlitSuite.close(git);
        // close serving repository
        GitBlitSuite.close(verification);
    }

    @Test
    public void testBlockClone() throws Exception {
        testRefChange(AccessPermission.VIEW, null, null, null);
    }

    @Test
    public void testBlockPush() throws Exception {
        testRefChange(AccessPermission.CLONE, null, null, null);
    }

    @Test
    public void testBlockBranchCreation() throws Exception {
        testRefChange(AccessPermission.PUSH, Status.REJECTED_OTHER_REASON, null, null);
    }

    @Test
    public void testBlockBranchDeletion() throws Exception {
        testRefChange(AccessPermission.CREATE, Status.OK, Status.REJECTED_OTHER_REASON, null);
    }

    @Test
    public void testBlockBranchRewind() throws Exception {
        testRefChange(AccessPermission.DELETE, Status.OK, Status.OK, Status.REJECTED_OTHER_REASON);
    }

    @Test
    public void testBranchRewind() throws Exception {
        testRefChange(AccessPermission.REWIND, Status.OK, Status.OK, Status.OK);
    }

    private void testRefChange(AccessPermission permission, Status expectedCreate, Status expectedDelete,
            Status expectedRewind) throws Exception {

        final String originName = "ticgit.git";
        final String forkName = "refchecks/ticgit.git";
        final String workingCopy = "refchecks/ticgit-wc";

        // lower access restriction on origin repository
        RepositoryModel origin = repositories().getRepositoryModel(originName);
        origin.accessRestriction = AccessRestrictionType.NONE;
        repositories().updateRepositoryModel(origin.name, origin, false);

        UserModel user = getUser();
        delete(user);

        CredentialsProvider cp = new UsernamePasswordCredentialsProvider(user.username, user.password);

        // fork from original to a temporary bare repo
        File refChecks = new File(GitBlitSuite.REPOSITORIES, forkName);
        if (refChecks.exists()) {
            FileUtils.delete(refChecks, FileUtils.RECURSIVE);
        }
        CloneCommand clone = Git.cloneRepository();
        clone.setURI(url + "/" + originName);
        clone.setDirectory(refChecks);
        clone.setBare(true);
        clone.setCloneAllBranches(true);
        clone.setCredentialsProvider(cp);
        GitBlitSuite.close(clone.call());

        // elevate repository to clone permission
        RepositoryModel model = repositories().getRepositoryModel(forkName);
        switch (permission) {
        case VIEW:
            model.accessRestriction = AccessRestrictionType.CLONE;
            break;
        case CLONE:
            model.accessRestriction = AccessRestrictionType.CLONE;
            break;
        default:
            model.accessRestriction = AccessRestrictionType.PUSH;
        }
        model.authorizationControl = AuthorizationControl.NAMED;

        // grant user specified
        user.setRepositoryPermission(model.name, permission);

        gitblit().addUser(user);
        repositories().updateRepositoryModel(model.name, model, false);

        // clone temp bare repo to working copy
        File local = new File(GitBlitSuite.REPOSITORIES, workingCopy);
        if (local.exists()) {
            FileUtils.delete(local, FileUtils.RECURSIVE);
        }
        clone = Git.cloneRepository();
        clone.setURI(MessageFormat.format("{0}/{1}", url, model.name));
        clone.setDirectory(local);
        clone.setBare(false);
        clone.setCloneAllBranches(true);
        clone.setCredentialsProvider(cp);

        try {
            GitBlitSuite.close(clone.call());
        } catch (GitAPIException e) {
            if (permission.atLeast(AccessPermission.CLONE)) {
                throw e;
            } else {
                // close serving repository
                GitBlitSuite.close(refChecks);

                // user does not have clone permission
                assertTrue(e.getMessage(), e.getMessage().contains("not permitted"));
                return;
            }
        }

        Git git = Git.open(local);

        // commit a file and push it
        File file = new File(local, "PUSHCHK");
        OutputStreamWriter os = new OutputStreamWriter(new FileOutputStream(file, true), Constants.CHARSET);
        BufferedWriter w = new BufferedWriter(os);
        w.write("// " + new Date().toString() + "\n");
        w.close();
        git.add().addFilepattern(file.getName()).call();
        git.commit().setMessage("push test").call();
        Iterable<PushResult> results = null;
        try {
            results = git.push().setCredentialsProvider(cp).setRemote("origin").call();
        } catch (GitAPIException e) {
            if (permission.atLeast(AccessPermission.PUSH)) {
                throw e;
            } else {
                // close serving repository
                GitBlitSuite.close(refChecks);

                // user does not have push permission
                assertTrue(e.getMessage(), e.getMessage().contains("not permitted"));
                GitBlitSuite.close(git);
                return;
            }
        }

        for (PushResult result : results) {
            RemoteRefUpdate ref = result.getRemoteUpdate("refs/heads/master");
            Status status = ref.getStatus();
            if (permission.atLeast(AccessPermission.PUSH)) {
                assertTrue("User failed to push commit?! " + status.name(), Status.OK.equals(status));
            } else {
                // close serving repository
                GitBlitSuite.close(refChecks);

                assertTrue("User was able to push commit! " + status.name(),
                        Status.REJECTED_OTHER_REASON.equals(status));
                GitBlitSuite.close(git);
                // skip delete test
                return;
            }
        }

        // create a local branch and push the new branch back to the origin
        git.branchCreate().setName("protectme").call();
        RefSpec refSpec = new RefSpec("refs/heads/protectme:refs/heads/protectme");
        results = git.push().setCredentialsProvider(cp).setRefSpecs(refSpec).setRemote("origin").call();
        for (PushResult result : results) {
            RemoteRefUpdate ref = result.getRemoteUpdate("refs/heads/protectme");
            Status status = ref.getStatus();
            if (Status.OK.equals(expectedCreate)) {
                assertTrue("User failed to push creation?! " + status.name(), status.equals(expectedCreate));
            } else {
                // close serving repository
                GitBlitSuite.close(refChecks);

                assertTrue("User was able to push ref creation! " + status.name(), status.equals(expectedCreate));
                GitBlitSuite.close(git);
                // skip delete test
                return;
            }
        }

        // delete the branch locally
        git.branchDelete().setBranchNames("protectme").call();

        // push a delete ref command
        refSpec = new RefSpec(":refs/heads/protectme");
        results = git.push().setCredentialsProvider(cp).setRefSpecs(refSpec).setRemote("origin").call();
        for (PushResult result : results) {
            RemoteRefUpdate ref = result.getRemoteUpdate("refs/heads/protectme");
            Status status = ref.getStatus();
            if (Status.OK.equals(expectedDelete)) {
                assertTrue("User failed to push ref deletion?! " + status.name(), status.equals(Status.OK));
            } else {
                // close serving repository
                GitBlitSuite.close(refChecks);

                assertTrue("User was able to push ref deletion?! " + status.name(), status.equals(expectedDelete));
                GitBlitSuite.close(git);
                // skip rewind test
                return;
            }
        }

        // rewind master by two commits
        git.reset().setRef("HEAD~2").setMode(ResetType.HARD).call();

        // commit a change on this detached HEAD
        file = new File(local, "REWINDCHK");
        os = new OutputStreamWriter(new FileOutputStream(file, true), Constants.CHARSET);
        w = new BufferedWriter(os);
        w.write("// " + new Date().toString() + "\n");
        w.close();
        git.add().addFilepattern(file.getName()).call();
        RevCommit commit = git.commit().setMessage("rewind master and new commit").call();

        // Reset master to our new commit now we our local branch tip is no longer
        // upstream of the remote branch tip.  It is an alternate tip of the branch.
        JGitUtils.setBranchRef(git.getRepository(), "refs/heads/master", commit.getName());

        // Try pushing our new tip to the origin.
        // This requires the server to "rewind" it's master branch and update it
        // to point to our alternate tip.  This leaves the original master tip
        // unreferenced.
        results = git.push().setCredentialsProvider(cp).setRemote("origin").setForce(true).call();
        for (PushResult result : results) {
            RemoteRefUpdate ref = result.getRemoteUpdate("refs/heads/master");
            Status status = ref.getStatus();
            if (Status.OK.equals(expectedRewind)) {
                assertTrue("User failed to rewind master?! " + status.name(), status.equals(expectedRewind));
            } else {
                assertTrue("User was able to rewind master?! " + status.name(), status.equals(expectedRewind));
            }
        }
        GitBlitSuite.close(git);

        // close serving repository
        GitBlitSuite.close(refChecks);

        delete(user);
    }

    @Test
    public void testCreateOnPush() throws Exception {
        testCreateOnPush(false, false);
        testCreateOnPush(true, false);
        testCreateOnPush(false, true);
    }

    private void testCreateOnPush(boolean canCreate, boolean canAdmin) throws Exception {

        UserModel user = new UserModel("sampleuser");
        user.password = user.username;

        delete(user);

        user.canCreate = canCreate;
        user.canAdmin = canAdmin;

        gitblit().addUser(user);

        CredentialsProvider cp = new UsernamePasswordCredentialsProvider(user.username, user.password);

        // fork from original to a temporary bare repo
        File tmpFolder = File.createTempFile("gitblit", "").getParentFile();
        File createCheck = new File(tmpFolder, "ticgit.git");
        if (createCheck.exists()) {
            FileUtils.delete(createCheck, FileUtils.RECURSIVE);
        }

        File personalRepo = new File(GitBlitSuite.REPOSITORIES,
                MessageFormat.format("~{0}/ticgit.git", user.username));
        GitBlitSuite.close(personalRepo);
        if (personalRepo.exists()) {
            FileUtils.delete(personalRepo, FileUtils.RECURSIVE);
        }

        File projectRepo = new File(GitBlitSuite.REPOSITORIES, "project/ticgit.git");
        GitBlitSuite.close(projectRepo);
        if (projectRepo.exists()) {
            FileUtils.delete(projectRepo, FileUtils.RECURSIVE);
        }

        CloneCommand clone = Git.cloneRepository();
        clone.setURI(MessageFormat.format("{0}/ticgit.git", url));
        clone.setDirectory(createCheck);
        clone.setBare(true);
        clone.setCloneAllBranches(true);
        clone.setCredentialsProvider(cp);
        Git git = clone.call();

        GitBlitSuite.close(personalRepo);

        // add a personal repository remote and a project remote
        git.getRepository().getConfig().setString("remote", "user", "url",
                MessageFormat.format("{0}/~{1}/ticgit.git", url, user.username));
        git.getRepository().getConfig().setString("remote", "project", "url",
                MessageFormat.format("{0}/project/ticgit.git", url));
        git.getRepository().getConfig().save();

        // push to non-existent user repository
        try {
            Iterable<PushResult> results = git.push().setRemote("user").setPushAll().setCredentialsProvider(cp)
                    .call();

            for (PushResult result : results) {
                RemoteRefUpdate ref = result.getRemoteUpdate("refs/heads/master");
                Status status = ref.getStatus();
                assertTrue("User failed to create repository?! " + status.name(), Status.OK.equals(status));
            }

            assertTrue("User canAdmin:" + user.canAdmin + " canCreate:" + user.canCreate,
                    user.canAdmin || user.canCreate);

            // confirm default personal repository permissions
            RepositoryModel model = repositories()
                    .getRepositoryModel(MessageFormat.format("~{0}/ticgit.git", user.username));
            assertEquals("Unexpected owner", user.username, ArrayUtils.toString(model.owners));
            assertEquals("Unexpected authorization control", AuthorizationControl.NAMED,
                    model.authorizationControl);
            assertEquals("Unexpected access restriction", AccessRestrictionType.VIEW, model.accessRestriction);

        } catch (GitAPIException e) {
            assertTrue(e.getMessage(), e.getMessage().contains("git-receive-pack not found"));
            assertFalse("User canAdmin:" + user.canAdmin + " canCreate:" + user.canCreate,
                    user.canAdmin || user.canCreate);
        }

        // push to non-existent project repository
        try {
            Iterable<PushResult> results = git.push().setRemote("project").setPushAll().setCredentialsProvider(cp)
                    .call();
            GitBlitSuite.close(git);

            for (PushResult result : results) {
                RemoteRefUpdate ref = result.getRemoteUpdate("refs/heads/master");
                Status status = ref.getStatus();
                assertTrue("User failed to create repository?! " + status.name(), Status.OK.equals(status));
            }

            assertTrue("User canAdmin:" + user.canAdmin, user.canAdmin);

            // confirm default project repository permissions
            RepositoryModel model = repositories().getRepositoryModel("project/ticgit.git");
            assertEquals("Unexpected owner", user.username, ArrayUtils.toString(model.owners));
            assertEquals("Unexpected authorization control",
                    AuthorizationControl
                            .fromName(settings().getString(Keys.git.defaultAuthorizationControl, "NAMED")),
                    model.authorizationControl);
            assertEquals("Unexpected access restriction",
                    AccessRestrictionType.fromName(settings().getString(Keys.git.defaultAccessRestriction, "NONE")),
                    model.accessRestriction);

        } catch (GitAPIException e) {
            assertTrue(e.getMessage(), e.getMessage().contains("git-receive-pack not found"));
            assertFalse("User canAdmin:" + user.canAdmin, user.canAdmin);
        }

        GitBlitSuite.close(git);
        delete(user);
    }

    @Test
    public void testPushLog() throws IOException {
        String name = "refchecks/ticgit.git";
        File refChecks = new File(GitBlitSuite.REPOSITORIES, name);
        Repository repository = new FileRepositoryBuilder().setGitDir(refChecks).build();
        List<RefLogEntry> pushes = RefLogUtils.getRefLog(name, repository);
        GitBlitSuite.close(repository);
        assertTrue("Repository has an empty push log!", pushes.size() > 0);
    }
}