Java tutorial
/* * Copyright 2012 The Netty Project * * The Netty Project licenses this file to you under the Apache License, * version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at: * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the * License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations * under the License. */ package com.gdut.Netty_testing.time_server.client; import io.netty.bootstrap.Bootstrap; import io.netty.channel.ChannelFuture; import io.netty.channel.ChannelInitializer; import io.netty.channel.ChannelOption; import io.netty.channel.ChannelPipeline; import io.netty.channel.EventLoopGroup; import io.netty.channel.nio.NioEventLoopGroup; import io.netty.channel.socket.SocketChannel; import io.netty.channel.socket.nio.NioSocketChannel; import io.netty.handler.logging.LogLevel; import io.netty.handler.logging.LoggingHandler; import io.netty.handler.ssl.SslContext; import io.netty.handler.ssl.SslContextBuilder; import io.netty.handler.ssl.util.InsecureTrustManagerFactory; import io.netty.util.AttributeKey; /** * Sends one message when a connection is open and echoes back any received data * to the server. Simply put, the echo client initiates the ping-pong traffic * between the echo client and server by sending the first message to the * server. */ public final class TimeClient { static final boolean SSL = System.getProperty("ssl") != null; static final String HOST = System.getProperty("host", "localhost"); static final int PORT = Integer.parseInt(System.getProperty("port", "80")); static final int SIZE = Integer.parseInt(System.getProperty("size", "4")); /** * * @Title: main * @Description: TODO * @param @param args * @param @throws Exception * @return void * @throws */ public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { // Configure SSL.git final SslContext sslCtx; if (SSL) { sslCtx = SslContextBuilder.forClient().trustManager(InsecureTrustManagerFactory.INSTANCE).build(); } else { sslCtx = null; } // Configure the client. EventLoopGroup group = new NioEventLoopGroup(); try { Bootstrap b = new Bootstrap(); b.group(group).channel(NioSocketChannel.class).option(ChannelOption.TCP_NODELAY, true) .handler(new ChannelInitializer<SocketChannel>() { @Override public void initChannel(SocketChannel ch) throws Exception { ch.pipeline().addLast(new TimeDecoder(), new TimeClientHandler(), new TimeOutBoundHandler(), new LoggingHandler(LogLevel.INFO)); } }); // Start the client. ChannelFuture f = b.connect(HOST, PORT).sync(); // channel.connect(remoteAddress, promise); // ?connect()??OutboundHandler // ?InboundHandlerlogic??? // ?? // InboundHandler?writeAndFlush(Object // msg)??OutBoundHandler // ?? ctx.write(encoded, promise); // writeAndFlush(Object msg) // ?InboundHandler decoder? // ?TimeClientHandler()Handler, // ctx.close();?OutBoundHandler ? Thread.sleep(9000); // Wait until the connection is closed. f.channel().closeFuture().sync(); } finally { // Shut down the event loop to terminate all threads. group.shutdownGracefully(); } } }