Java tutorial
/* * Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package com.gdglab.iot.gcm; import org.json.JSONException; import org.json.JSONObject; import android.app.IntentService; import android.app.Notification; import android.app.NotificationManager; import android.app.PendingIntent; import android.content.Context; import android.content.Intent; import android.os.Bundle; import android.support.v4.app.NotificationCompat; import android.support.v4.app.TaskStackBuilder; import android.util.Log; import com.gdglab.iot.GdglabActivity; import com.gdglab.iot.R; import com.google.android.gms.gcm.GoogleCloudMessaging; /** * This {@code IntentService} does the actual handling of the GCM message. * {@code GcmBroadcastReceiver} (a {@code WakefulBroadcastReceiver}) holds a * partial wake lock for this service while the service does its work. When the * service is finished, it calls {@code completeWakefulIntent()} to release the * wake lock. */ public class GcmIntentService extends IntentService { public static final int NOTIFICATION_ID = 1; private NotificationManager mNotificationManager; NotificationCompat.Builder builder; public GcmIntentService() { super("GcmIntentService"); } public static final String TAG = "GCM_GDG"; @Override protected void onHandleIntent(Intent intent) { Bundle extras = intent.getExtras(); GoogleCloudMessaging gcm = GoogleCloudMessaging.getInstance(this); // The getMessageType() intent parameter must be the intent you received // in your BroadcastReceiver. String messageType = gcm.getMessageType(intent); if (!extras.isEmpty()) { // has effect of unparcelling Bundle /* * Filter messages based on message type. Since it is likely that GCM will be * extended in the future with new message types, just ignore any message types you're * not interested in, or that you don't recognize. */ if (GoogleCloudMessaging.MESSAGE_TYPE_SEND_ERROR.equals(messageType)) { sendNotification("Send error: " + extras.toString()); } else if (GoogleCloudMessaging.MESSAGE_TYPE_DELETED.equals(messageType)) { sendNotification("Deleted messages on server: " + extras.toString()); // If it's a regular GCM message, do some work. } else if (GoogleCloudMessaging.MESSAGE_TYPE_MESSAGE.equals(messageType)) { // This loop represents the service doing some work. // for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) { // Log.i(TAG, "Working... " + (i + 1) // + "/5 @ " + SystemClock.elapsedRealtime()); // try { // Thread.sleep(5000); // } catch (InterruptedException e) { // } // } // Log.i(TAG, "Completed work @ " + SystemClock.elapsedRealtime()); // Post notification of received message. Log.i(TAG, "Received: " + extras.toString()); String text = (String) extras.get("message"); JSONObject json = null; String msgText = ""; try { json = new JSONObject(text); msgText = json.getString("text"); Log.i(TAG, "received text : " + msgText); sendNotification(msgText); } catch (JSONException e) { Log.e(TAG, "Error with JSON message"); e.printStackTrace(); } } } // Release the wake lock provided by the WakefulBroadcastReceiver. GcmBroadcastReceiver.completeWakefulIntent(intent); } // Put the message into a notification and post it. // This is just one simple example of what you might choose to do with // a GCM message. private void sendNotification(String msg) { mNotificationManager = (NotificationManager) this.getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE); // Creates an explicit intent for an Activity in your app Intent resultIntent = new Intent(this, GdglabActivity.class); resultIntent.putExtra("msgText", msg); // The stack builder object will contain an artificial back stack for the // started Activity. // This ensures that navigating backward from the Activity leads out of // your application to the Home screen. TaskStackBuilder stackBuilder = TaskStackBuilder.create(this); //Adds the back stack for the Intent (but not the Intent itself) stackBuilder.addParentStack(GdglabActivity.class); // Adds the Intent that starts the Activity to the top of the stack stackBuilder.addNextIntent(resultIntent); PendingIntent resultPendingIntent = stackBuilder.getPendingIntent(0, PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT); NotificationCompat.Builder mBuilder = new NotificationCompat.Builder(this) .setSmallIcon(R.drawable.ic_stat_gcm).setContentTitle("GCM Notification") .setStyle(new NotificationCompat.BigTextStyle().bigText(msg)).setContentText(msg); mBuilder.setContentIntent(resultPendingIntent); Notification note = mBuilder.build(); note.flags |= Notification.FLAG_AUTO_CANCEL; mNotificationManager.notify(NOTIFICATION_ID, note); } }