Java tutorial
/*************************************************************** * This file is part of the [fleXive](R) framework. * * Copyright (c) 1999-2014 * UCS - unique computing solutions gmbh (http://www.ucs.at) * All rights reserved * * The [fleXive](R) project is free software; you can redistribute * it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public * License version 2.1 or higher as published by the Free Software Foundation. * * The GNU Lesser General Public License can be found at * http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl.html. * A copy is found in the textfile LGPL.txt and important notices to the * license from the author are found in LICENSE.txt distributed with * these libraries. * * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * For further information about UCS - unique computing solutions gmbh, * please see the company website: http://www.ucs.at * * For further information about [fleXive](R), please see the * project website: http://www.flexive.org * * * This copyright notice MUST APPEAR in all copies of the file! ***************************************************************/ package com.flexive.core.storage.MySQL; import com.flexive.core.Database; import com.flexive.core.DatabaseConst; import com.flexive.core.storage.ContentStorage; import com.flexive.core.storage.DBStorage; import com.flexive.core.storage.StorageManager; import com.flexive.core.storage.genericSQL.GenericBinarySQLStorage; import com.flexive.core.storage.genericSQL.GenericHierarchicalStorage; import com.flexive.shared.exceptions.FxDbException; import com.flexive.shared.exceptions.FxRuntimeException; import org.apache.commons.logging.Log; import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory; import java.sql.Connection; import java.sql.PreparedStatement; import java.sql.SQLException; /** * MySQL implementation of hierarchical content handling * * @author Markus Plesser (markus.plesser@flexive.com), UCS - unique computing solutions gmbh (http://www.ucs.at) */ public class MySQLHierarchicalStorage extends GenericHierarchicalStorage { private static final Log LOG = LogFactory.getLog(MySQLHierarchicalStorage.class); private static final MySQLHierarchicalStorage instance = new MySQLHierarchicalStorage(); /** * Ctor */ public MySQLHierarchicalStorage() { super(new GenericBinarySQLStorage()); } /** * Singleton getter * * @return ContentStorage */ public static ContentStorage getInstance() { return instance; } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ @Override public void lockTables(Connection con, long id, int version) throws FxRuntimeException { int counter = 0; while (!tryLock(con, id, version)) { if (LOG.isInfoEnabled()) { LOG.info("Failed to lock content tables, waiting 100ms and retrying... (try #" + (++counter) + ")"); } try { Thread.sleep(100); } catch (InterruptedException e) { // ignore } } if (counter > 0) LOG.info("Locking succeeded without (dead)locks after " + counter + " tries!"); } protected boolean tryLock(Connection con, long id, int version) { try { PreparedStatement ps = null; try { //grouping by (dummy) 1 prevents reading the data and just issues the lock String ver = (version <= 0 ? "" : " AND VER=?") + " GROUP BY 1"; final String LOCK_MODE = " FOR UPDATE"; //see: http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.1/en/innodb-deadlocks.html //and http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.1/en/innodb-locking-reads.html // final String LOCK_MODE = " LOCK IN SHARE MODE"; ps = con.prepareStatement( "SELECT 1 FROM " + DatabaseConst.TBL_CONTENT + " WHERE ID=?" + ver + LOCK_MODE); ps.setLong(1, id); if (version > 0) ps.setInt(2, version); ps.executeQuery(); ps.close(); ps = con.prepareStatement( "SELECT 1 FROM " + DatabaseConst.TBL_CONTENT_DATA + " WHERE ID=?" + ver + LOCK_MODE); ps.setLong(1, id); if (version > 0) ps.setInt(2, version); ps.executeQuery(); ps.close(); /*ps = con.prepareStatement("SELECT 1 FROM " + DatabaseConst.TBL_CONTENT_BINARY + " WHERE ID=?" + ver + LOCK_MODE); ps.setLong(1, id); if (version > 0) ps.setInt(2, version); ps.executeQuery();*/ //fulltext table uses MyISAM engine and can not be locked } finally { Database.closeObjects(MySQLHierarchicalStorage.class, null, ps); } if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) LOG.debug("Locked instances of id #" + id + (version > 0 ? " and version #" + version : " (all versions)")); return true; } catch (SQLException e) { final DBStorage si = StorageManager.getStorageImpl(); if (si.isDeadlock(e) || si.isQueryTimeout(e)) { // if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) { LOG.warn("Possible (dead)lock detected while locking content tables."); // } return false; } else { //noinspection ThrowableInstanceNeverThrown throw new FxDbException(LOG, e, "ex.db.sqlError", e.getMessage()).asRuntimeException(); } } } }