Java tutorial
/* Jackson JSON-processor. * * Copyright (c) 2007- Tatu Saloranta, tatu.saloranta@iki.fi */ package com.fasterxml.jackson.core; /** * Enumeration for basic token types used for returning results * of parsing JSON content. */ public enum JsonToken { /* Some notes on implementation: * * - Entries are to be ordered such that start/end array/object * markers come first, then field name marker (if any), and * finally scalar value tokens. This is assumed by some * typing checks. */ /** * NOT_AVAILABLE can be returned if {@link JsonParser} * implementation can not currently return the requested * token (usually next one), or even if any will be * available, but that may be able to determine this in * future. This is the case with non-blocking parsers -- * they can not block to wait for more data to parse and * must return something. */ NOT_AVAILABLE(null), /** * START_OBJECT is returned when encountering '{' * which signals starting of an Object value. */ START_OBJECT("{"), /** * END_OBJECT is returned when encountering '}' * which signals ending of an Object value */ END_OBJECT("}"), /** * START_ARRAY is returned when encountering '[' * which signals starting of an Array value */ START_ARRAY("["), /** * END_ARRAY is returned when encountering ']' * which signals ending of an Array value */ END_ARRAY("]"), /** * FIELD_NAME is returned when a String token is encountered * as a field name (same lexical value, different function) */ FIELD_NAME(null), /** * Placeholder token returned when the input source has a concept * of embedded Object that are not accessible as usual structure * (of starting with {@link #START_OBJECT}, having values, ending with * {@link #END_OBJECT}), but as "raw" objects. *<p> * Note: this token is never returned by regular JSON readers, but * only by readers that expose other kinds of source (like * <code>JsonNode</code>-based JSON trees, Maps, Lists and such). */ VALUE_EMBEDDED_OBJECT(null), /** * VALUE_STRING is returned when a String token is encountered * in value context (array element, field value, or root-level * stand-alone value) */ VALUE_STRING(null), /** * VALUE_NUMBER_INT is returned when an integer numeric token is * encountered in value context: that is, a number that does * not have floating point or exponent marker in it (consists * only of an optional sign, followed by one or more digits) */ VALUE_NUMBER_INT(null), /** * VALUE_NUMBER_INT is returned when a numeric token other * that is not an integer is encountered: that is, a number that does * have floating point or exponent marker in it, in addition * to one or more digits. */ VALUE_NUMBER_FLOAT(null), /** * VALUE_TRUE is returned when encountering literal "true" in * value context */ VALUE_TRUE("true"), /** * VALUE_FALSE is returned when encountering literal "false" in * value context */ VALUE_FALSE("false"), /** * VALUE_NULL is returned when encountering literal "null" in * value context */ VALUE_NULL("null"); final String _serialized; final char[] _serializedChars; final byte[] _serializedBytes; /** * @param token representation for this token, if there is a * single static representation; null otherwise */ JsonToken(String token) { if (token == null) { _serialized = null; _serializedChars = null; _serializedBytes = null; } else { _serialized = token; _serializedChars = token.toCharArray(); // It's all in ascii, can just case... int len = _serializedChars.length; _serializedBytes = new byte[len]; for (int i = 0; i < len; ++i) { _serializedBytes[i] = (byte) _serializedChars[i]; } } } public String asString() { return _serialized; } public char[] asCharArray() { return _serializedChars; } public byte[] asByteArray() { return _serializedBytes; } public boolean isNumeric() { return (this == VALUE_NUMBER_INT) || (this == VALUE_NUMBER_FLOAT); } /** * Method that can be used to check whether this token represents * a valid non-structured value. This means all tokens other than * Object/Array start/end markers all field names. */ public boolean isScalarValue() { // note: up to 1.5, VALUE_EMBEDDED_OBJECT was incorrectly considered non-scalar! return ordinal() >= VALUE_EMBEDDED_OBJECT.ordinal(); } }