Java tutorial
/************************************************************************************** * Copyright (C) 2008 EsperTech, Inc. All rights reserved. * * http://esper.codehaus.org * * http://www.espertech.com * * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * * The software in this package is published under the terms of the GPL license * * a copy of which has been included with this distribution in the license.txt file. * **************************************************************************************/ package com.espertech.esper.epl.db; import com.espertech.esper.client.EPException; import com.espertech.esper.collection.Pair; import org.apache.commons.logging.Log; import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory; import java.sql.Connection; import java.sql.PreparedStatement; import java.sql.SQLException; /** * Base class for a Connection and PreparedStatement cache. * <p> * Implementations control the lifecycle via lifecycle methods, or * may simple obtain new resources and close new resources every time. * <p> * This is not a pool - a cache is associated with one client class and that * class is expected to use cache methods in well-defined order of get, done-with and destroy. */ public abstract class ConnectionCache { private DatabaseConnectionFactory databaseConnectionFactory; private String sql; /** * Returns a cached or new connection and statement pair. * @return connection and statement pair */ public abstract Pair<Connection, PreparedStatement> getConnection(); /** * Indicate to return the connection and statement pair after use. * @param pair is the resources to return */ public abstract void doneWith(Pair<Connection, PreparedStatement> pair); /** * Destroys cache closing all resources cached, if any. */ public abstract void destroy(); /** * Ctor. * @param databaseConnectionFactory - connection factory * @param sql - statement sql */ protected ConnectionCache(DatabaseConnectionFactory databaseConnectionFactory, String sql) { this.databaseConnectionFactory = databaseConnectionFactory; this.sql = sql; } /** * Close resources. * @param pair is the resources to close. */ protected static void close(Pair<Connection, PreparedStatement> pair) { log.info(".close Closing statement and connection"); try { pair.getSecond().close(); } catch (SQLException ex) { try { pair.getFirst().close(); } catch (SQLException e) { log.error("Error closing JDBC connection:" + e.getMessage(), e); } throw new EPException("Error closing statement", ex); } try { pair.getFirst().close(); } catch (SQLException ex) { throw new EPException("Error closing statement", ex); } } /** * Make a new pair of resources. * @return pair of resources */ protected Pair<Connection, PreparedStatement> makeNew() { log.info(".makeNew Obtaining new connection and statement"); Connection connection; try { connection = databaseConnectionFactory.getConnection(); } catch (DatabaseConfigException ex) { throw new EPException("Error obtaining connection", ex); } PreparedStatement preparedStatement; try { preparedStatement = connection.prepareStatement(sql); } catch (SQLException ex) { try { connection.close(); } catch (SQLException e) { log.warn("Error closing connection: " + e.getMessage(), e); } throw new EPException("Error preparing statement '" + sql + '\'', ex); } return new Pair<Connection, PreparedStatement>(connection, preparedStatement); } private static Log log = LogFactory.getLog(ConnectionCache.class); }