Java tutorial
/** * Copyright (c) 2012-2014 http://www.eryansky.com * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); */ package com.eryansky.common.utils.encode; import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils; import java.io.File; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.security.MessageDigest; import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException; /** * MD5. * @author &Eryan eryanwcp@gmail.com * @date 2012-1-9?3:15:25 */ public class MD5Util { /** * ????? 16 ,apache? */ protected static char hexDigits[] = { '0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f' }; protected static MessageDigest messagedigest = null; static { try { messagedigest = MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5"); } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } /** * ?MD5 * @param file * @return * @throws IOException * @date 2012-1-9?3:15:43 */ public static String getFileMD5String(File file) throws IOException { InputStream fis; fis = new FileInputStream(file); byte[] buffer = new byte[1024]; int numRead = 0; while ((numRead = fis.read(buffer)) > 0) { messagedigest.update(buffer, 0, numRead); } fis.close(); return bufferToHex(messagedigest.digest()); } /** * ?MD5 32?? * @param str * @return * @date 2012-1-9?3:16:04 */ public static String getStringMD5(String str) { if (StringUtils.isEmpty(str)) { return ""; } byte[] buffer = str.getBytes(); messagedigest.update(buffer); return bufferToHex(messagedigest.digest()); } public static String bufferToHex(byte bytes[]) { return bufferToHex(bytes, 0, bytes.length); } private static String bufferToHex(byte bytes[], int m, int n) { StringBuffer stringbuffer = new StringBuffer(2 * n); int k = m + n; for (int l = m; l < k; l++) { appendHexPair(bytes[l], stringbuffer); } return stringbuffer.toString(); } private static void appendHexPair(byte bt, StringBuffer stringbuffer) { char c0 = hexDigits[(bt & 0xf0) >> 4];// ? 4 ?? // ????,????? char c1 = hexDigits[bt & 0xf];// ? 4 ?? stringbuffer.append(c0); stringbuffer.append(c1); } // public static void main(String[] args) { System.out.println(MD5Util.getStringMD5("123456"));//21232f297a57a5a743894a0e4a801fc3 } }