Java tutorial
package com.ery.hadoop.mrddx.hFile; /** * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file * distributed with this work for additional information * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ import java.io.IOException; import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration; import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FSDataInputStream; import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystem; import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path; import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Seekable; import org.apache.hadoop.io.LongWritable; import org.apache.hadoop.io.Text; import org.apache.hadoop.io.compress.CodecPool; import org.apache.hadoop.io.compress.CompressionCodec; import org.apache.hadoop.io.compress.CompressionCodecFactory; import org.apache.hadoop.io.compress.Decompressor; import org.apache.hadoop.io.compress.SplitCompressionInputStream; import org.apache.hadoop.io.compress.SplittableCompressionCodec; import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.InputSplit; import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.RecordReader; import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.TaskAttemptContext; import org.apache.tools.tar.TarInputStream; import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory; import org.apache.commons.logging.Log; import com.ery.hadoop.mrddx.file.FileSplit; /** * Treats keys as offset in file and value as line. */ public class LineRecordReader extends RecordReader<LongWritable, Text> { private static final Log LOG = LogFactory.getLog(LineRecordReader.class); private CompressionCodecFactory compressionCodecs = null; private long start; private long pos; private long end; private LineReader in; private int maxLineLength; private LongWritable key = null; private Text value = null; private Seekable filePosition; private CompressionCodec codec; private Decompressor decompressor; public void initialize(InputSplit genericSplit, TaskAttemptContext context) throws IOException { FileSplit split = (FileSplit) genericSplit; Configuration job = context.getConfiguration(); this.maxLineLength = job.getInt("mapred.linerecordreader.maxlength", Integer.MAX_VALUE); start = split.getStart(); end = start + split.getLength(); final Path file = split.getPath(); compressionCodecs = new CompressionCodecFactory(job); codec = compressionCodecs.getCodec(file); // open the file and seek to the start of the split FileSystem fs = file.getFileSystem(job); FSDataInputStream fileIn = fs.open(split.getPath()); if (isCompressedInput()) { decompressor = CodecPool.getDecompressor(codec); if (codec instanceof SplittableCompressionCodec) { final SplitCompressionInputStream cIn = ((SplittableCompressionCodec) codec).createInputStream( fileIn, decompressor, start, end, SplittableCompressionCodec.READ_MODE.BYBLOCK); // tar.gzTarInputStream // new TarInputStream(codec.createInputStream(fileIn, decompressor) String filename = file.getName(); if (filename.endsWith(".tar.gz")) { in = new LineReader(new TarInputStream(cIn), job); } else { in = new LineReader(cIn, job); } start = cIn.getAdjustedStart(); end = cIn.getAdjustedEnd(); filePosition = cIn; } else { String filename = file.getName(); if (filename.endsWith(".tar.gz")) { in = new LineReader(new TarInputStream(codec.createInputStream(fileIn, decompressor)), job); } else { in = new LineReader(codec.createInputStream(fileIn, decompressor), job); } filePosition = fileIn; } } else { fileIn.seek(start); in = new LineReader(fileIn, job); filePosition = fileIn; } // If this is not the first split, we always throw away first record // because we always (except the last split) read one extra line in // next() method. if (start != 0) { start += in.readLine(new Text(), 0, maxBytesToConsume(start)); } this.pos = start; } private boolean isCompressedInput() { return (codec != null); } private int maxBytesToConsume(long pos) { return isCompressedInput() ? Integer.MAX_VALUE : (int) Math.min(Integer.MAX_VALUE, end - pos); } private long getFilePosition() throws IOException { long retVal; if (isCompressedInput() && null != filePosition) { retVal = filePosition.getPos(); } else { retVal = pos; } return retVal; } public boolean nextKeyValue() throws IOException { if (key == null) { key = new LongWritable(); } key.set(pos); if (value == null) { value = new Text(); } int newSize = 0; // We always read one extra line, which lies outside the upper // split limit i.e. (end - 1) while (getFilePosition() <= end) { newSize = in.readLine(value, maxLineLength, Math.max(maxBytesToConsume(pos), maxLineLength)); if (newSize == 0) { break; } pos += newSize; if (newSize < maxLineLength) { break; } // line too long. try again LOG.info("Skipped line of size " + newSize + " at pos " + (pos - newSize)); } if (newSize == 0) { key = null; value = null; return false; } else { return true; } } @Override public LongWritable getCurrentKey() { return key; } @Override public Text getCurrentValue() { return value; } /** * Get the progress within the split */ public float getProgress() throws IOException { if (start == end) { return 0.0f; } else { return Math.min(1.0f, (getFilePosition() - start) / (float) (end - start)); } } public synchronized void close() throws IOException { try { if (in != null) { in.close(); } } finally { if (decompressor != null) { CodecPool.returnDecompressor(decompressor); } } } }