Java tutorial
/* * The MIT License (MIT) * * Copyright (c) 2015 Oembedler Inc. and Contributors * * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated * documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the * rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit * persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: * * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. * * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING * BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, * DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. */ package com.embedler.moon.jtxt2img.mmap; import com.embedler.moon.jtxt2img.JTxt2ImgIoRuntimeException; import org.apache.commons.lang3.Validate; import java.awt.image.DataBuffer; import java.io.File; import java.io.RandomAccessFile; import java.nio.*; import java.nio.channels.FileChannel; /** * A {@code DataBuffer} implementation that is backed by a memory mapped file. * Memory will be allocated outside the normal JVM heap, allowing more efficient * memory usage for large buffers */ public abstract class MappedFileBuffer extends DataBuffer { private final Buffer buffer; private final File tempFile; private final MappedByteBuffer byteBuffer; private MappedFileBuffer(final int type, final int size, final int numBanks) { super(type, size, numBanks); Validate.isTrue(size >= 0, "Integer overflow for size: %d", size); Validate.isTrue(numBanks >= 0, "Number of banks must be positive", numBanks); int componentSize = DataBuffer.getDataTypeSize(type) / 8; try { tempFile = File.createTempFile(String.format("%s-", getClass().getSimpleName().toLowerCase()), ".tmp"); try (RandomAccessFile raf = new RandomAccessFile(tempFile, "rw"); FileChannel channel = raf.getChannel()) { long length = ((long) size) * componentSize * numBanks; raf.setLength(length); byteBuffer = channel.map(FileChannel.MapMode.READ_WRITE, 0, length); switch (type) { case DataBuffer.TYPE_BYTE: buffer = byteBuffer; break; case DataBuffer.TYPE_USHORT: buffer = byteBuffer.asShortBuffer(); break; case DataBuffer.TYPE_INT: buffer = byteBuffer.asIntBuffer(); break; default: throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unsupported data type: " + type); } } finally { if (!tempFile.delete()) { tempFile.deleteOnExit(); } } } catch (Exception e) { throw new JTxt2ImgIoRuntimeException(e); } } public File getTempFile() { return tempFile; } @Override public String toString() { return String.format("MappedFileBuffer: %s", buffer); } public static DataBuffer create(final int type, final int size, final int numBanks) { switch (type) { case DataBuffer.TYPE_BYTE: return new DataBufferByte(size, numBanks); case DataBuffer.TYPE_USHORT: return new DataBufferUShort(size, numBanks); case DataBuffer.TYPE_INT: return new DataBufferInt(size, numBanks); default: throw new JTxt2ImgIoRuntimeException("Unsupported data type: " + type); } } final static class DataBufferByte extends MappedFileBuffer { private final ByteBuffer buffer; public DataBufferByte(int size, int numBanks) { super(DataBuffer.TYPE_BYTE, size, numBanks); buffer = (ByteBuffer) super.buffer; } @Override public int getElem(int bank, int i) { return buffer.get(bank * size + i) & 0xff; } @Override public void setElem(int bank, int i, int val) { buffer.put(bank * size + i, (byte) val); } } final static class DataBufferUShort extends MappedFileBuffer { private final ShortBuffer buffer; public DataBufferUShort(int size, int numBanks) { super(DataBuffer.TYPE_USHORT, size, numBanks); buffer = (ShortBuffer) super.buffer; } @Override public int getElem(int bank, int i) { return buffer.get(bank * size + i) & 0xffff; } @Override public void setElem(int bank, int i, int val) { buffer.put(bank * size + i, (short) val); } } final static class DataBufferInt extends MappedFileBuffer { private final IntBuffer buffer; public DataBufferInt(int size, int numBanks) { super(DataBuffer.TYPE_INT, size, numBanks); buffer = (IntBuffer) super.buffer; } @Override public int getElem(int bank, int i) { return buffer.get(bank * size + i); } @Override public void setElem(int bank, int i, int val) { buffer.put(bank * size + i, val); } } }