Java tutorial
/* * Copyright 2012 The Netty Project * * The Netty Project licenses this file to you under the Apache License, * version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at: * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the * License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations * under the License. */ package com.dwarf.netty.guide.factorial; import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf; import io.netty.channel.ChannelHandlerContext; import io.netty.handler.codec.MessageToByteEncoder; import java.math.BigInteger; /** * Encodes a {@link Number} into the binary representation prepended with * a magic number ('F' or 0x46) and a 32-bit length prefix. For example, 42 * will be encoded to { 'F', 0, 0, 0, 1, 42 }. */ public class NumberEncoder extends MessageToByteEncoder<Number> { @Override protected void encode(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, Number msg, ByteBuf out) { // Convert to a BigInteger first for easier implementation. BigInteger v; if (msg instanceof BigInteger) { v = (BigInteger) msg; } else { v = new BigInteger(String.valueOf(msg)); } // Convert the number into a byte array. byte[] data = v.toByteArray(); int dataLength = data.length; // Write a message. out.writeByte((byte) 'F'); // magic number out.writeInt(dataLength); // data length out.writeBytes(data); // data } }