Java tutorial
/* * Copyright (c) 2012-2015 The original author or authors * ------------------------------------------------------ * All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials * are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0 * and Apache License v2.0 which accompanies this distribution. * * The Eclipse Public License is available at * http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html * * The Apache License v2.0 is available at * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/apache2.0.php * * You may elect to redistribute this code under either of these licenses. */ package com.dempe.chat.common.mqtt.codec; import com.dempe.chat.common.mqtt.messages.AbstractMessage; import com.dempe.chat.common.mqtt.messages.SubscribeMessage; import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf; import io.netty.handler.codec.CorruptedFrameException; import io.netty.util.AttributeMap; import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException; import java.util.List; /** * @author andrea */ class SubscribeDecoder extends DemuxDecoder { @Override void decode(AttributeMap ctx, ByteBuf in, List<Object> out) throws Exception { //Common decoding part SubscribeMessage message = new SubscribeMessage(); in.resetReaderIndex(); if (!decodeCommonHeader(message, 0x02, in)) { in.resetReaderIndex(); return; } //check qos level if (message.getQos() != AbstractMessage.QOSType.LEAST_ONE) { throw new CorruptedFrameException( "Received SUBSCRIBE message with QoS other than LEAST_ONE, was: " + message.getQos()); } int start = in.readerIndex(); //read messageIDs message.setMessageID(in.readUnsignedShort()); int read = in.readerIndex() - start; while (read < message.getRemainingLength()) { decodeSubscription(in, message); read = in.readerIndex() - start; } if (message.subscriptions().isEmpty()) { throw new CorruptedFrameException("subscribe MUST have got at least 1 couple topic/QoS"); } out.add(message); } /** * Populate the message with couple of Qos, topic */ private void decodeSubscription(ByteBuf in, SubscribeMessage message) throws UnsupportedEncodingException { String topic = Utils.decodeString(in); //check topic is at least one char [MQTT-4.7.3-1] if (topic.length() == 0) { throw new CorruptedFrameException("Received a SUBSCRIBE with empty topic filter"); } byte qosByte = in.readByte(); if ((qosByte & 0xFC) > 0) { //the first 6 bits is reserved => has to be 0 throw new CorruptedFrameException( "subscribe MUST have QoS byte with reserved buts to 0, found " + Integer.toHexString(qosByte)); } byte qos = (byte) (qosByte & 0x03); //TODO check qos id 000000xx message.addSubscription(new SubscribeMessage.Couple(qos, topic)); } }