Java tutorial
/* * (c) 2005 David B. Bracewell * * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file * distributed with this work for additional information * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, * software distributed under the License is distributed on an * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY * KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the * specific language governing permissions and limitations * under the License. */ package com.davidbracewell.scripting; import com.google.common.base.Preconditions; import com.google.common.base.Strings; import com.google.common.collect.Maps; import javax.script.ScriptEngine; import javax.script.ScriptEngineFactory; import javax.script.ScriptEngineManager; import java.util.List; import java.util.Map; /** * Manages scripting environments giving each language a singleton instance. * * @author David B. Bracewell */ public final class ScriptEnvironmentManager { private final Map<String, ScriptEnvironment> environments; private final ScriptEngineManager engineManager; private static ScriptEnvironmentManager INSTANCE; /** * @return The instance of ScriptEnvironmentManager */ public static synchronized ScriptEnvironmentManager getInstance() { if (INSTANCE == null) { INSTANCE = new ScriptEnvironmentManager(); } return INSTANCE; } private ScriptEnvironmentManager() { environments = Maps.newConcurrentMap(); engineManager = new ScriptEngineManager(); } /** * Gets the scripting environment given the environment name. * * @param environmentName the scripting environment name * @return the scripting environment */ public ScriptEnvironment getEnvironment(String environmentName) { Preconditions.checkArgument(!Strings.isNullOrEmpty(environmentName), "Environment name cannot be null or empty"); ScriptEngine engine = engineManager.getEngineByName(environmentName); environmentName = engine.getFactory().getEngineName(); if (!environments.containsKey(environmentName)) { environments.put(environmentName, new ScriptEnvironment(engine)); } return environments.get(environmentName); } /** * Gets a temporary scripting environment given the environment name. * * @param environmentName the scripting environment name * @return the scripting environment */ public static ScriptEnvironment getTemporaryEnvironment(String environmentName) { Preconditions.checkArgument(!Strings.isNullOrEmpty(environmentName), "Environment name cannot be null or empty"); ScriptEngine engine = ScriptEnvironmentManager.getInstance().engineManager.getEngineByName(environmentName); return new ScriptEnvironment(engine); } /** * Gets the scripting environment given the script extension. * * @param extension the scripting environment extension * @return the scripting environment */ public ScriptEnvironment getEnvironmentForExtension(String extension) { Preconditions.checkArgument(!Strings.isNullOrEmpty(extension), "Extension name cannot be null or empty"); return getEnvironment(getEnvironmentNameForExtension(extension)); } /** * Gets the scripting environment given the script extension. * * @param extension the scripting environment extension * @return the scripting environment */ public static ScriptEnvironment getTemporaryEnvironmentForExtension(String extension) { Preconditions.checkArgument(!Strings.isNullOrEmpty(extension), "Extension name cannot be null or empty"); return getTemporaryEnvironment( ScriptEnvironmentManager.getInstance().getEnvironmentNameForExtension(extension)); } /** * Gets the scripting environment name given the script extension. * * @param extension the scripting environment extension * @return the scripting environment name */ public String getEnvironmentNameForExtension(String extension) { Preconditions.checkArgument(!Strings.isNullOrEmpty(extension), "Extension name cannot be null or empty"); ScriptEngine engine = engineManager.getEngineByExtension(extension); if (engine == null) { throw new IllegalStateException(extension + " is not a recognized scripting extension."); } return engine.getFactory().getLanguageName(); } /** * <p> Returns an array whose elements are instances of all the ScriptEngineFactory classes found by the discovery * mechanism. </p> * * @return an array whose elements are instances of all the ScriptEngineFactory classes found by the discovery * mechanism. * @see javax.script.ScriptEngineManager#getEngineFactories() */ public List<ScriptEngineFactory> getAvailableEngines() { ScriptEngineManager engineManager = new ScriptEngineManager(); return engineManager.getEngineFactories(); } }//END OF ScriptEnvironmentManager