Java tutorial
/* * * * Copyright (C) 2015 George Cohn III * * * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * * limitations under the License. * */ package com.creationgroundmedia.popularmovies.trailers; import android.net.Uri; import android.support.v4.content.AsyncTaskLoader; import android.content.Context; import android.util.Log; import com.creationgroundmedia.popularmovies.R; import org.json.JSONArray; import org.json.JSONException; import org.json.JSONObject; import java.io.BufferedReader; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.InputStreamReader; import java.net.HttpURLConnection; import java.net.URL; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; /** * This manages the asynchronous loading of trailer information about a movie from the themoviedb */ public class TrailerLoader extends AsyncTaskLoader<List<TrailerItem>> { final static private String LOG_TAG = TrailerLoader.class.getSimpleName(); private final long mMovieId; private final Context mContext; private List<TrailerItem> mTrailers; public TrailerLoader(Context context, long movieId) { super(context); mContext = context; mMovieId = movieId; } @Override protected void onStartLoading() { if (mTrailers == null) { // Log.d(LOG_TAG, "Forcing a load"); forceLoad(); } } @Override public List<TrailerItem> loadInBackground() { try { return getTrailersFromJSON(getTmdbTrailerJSON()); } catch (JSONException e) { Log.e(LOG_TAG, "Failed to get trailer information from Internet", e); } return null; } private String getTmdbTrailerJSON() { // These need to be declared outside the try/catch // so that they can be closed in the finally block. URL url; HttpURLConnection urlConnection = null; BufferedReader reader = null; // Will contain the raw JSON response as a string. String movieJsonStr = null; try { Uri.Builder builder = new Uri.Builder(); builder.scheme(mContext.getString(R.string.tmdbscheme)); builder.authority(mContext.getString(R.string.tmdbbaseurl)); builder.appendPath(mContext.getString(R.string.tmdbapiversion)); builder.appendPath(mContext.getString(R.string.tmdbmovie)); builder.appendPath(Long.toString(mMovieId)); builder.appendPath(mContext.getString(R.string.tmdbVideos)); builder.appendQueryParameter(mContext.getString(R.string.tmdbapikey), mContext.getString(R.string.tmdbapikeyvalue)); url = new URL(builder.build().toString()); urlConnection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection(); urlConnection.setRequestMethod(mContext.getString(R.string.httpget)); urlConnection.connect(); InputStream inputStream = urlConnection.getInputStream(); StringBuffer stringBuffer = new StringBuffer(); if (inputStream == null) { return null; } reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(inputStream)); String line; while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) { stringBuffer.append(line).append("\n"); } if (stringBuffer.length() == 0) { return null; } movieJsonStr = stringBuffer.toString(); } catch (IOException e) { Log.e(LOG_TAG, "Error", e); return null; } finally { if (urlConnection != null) { urlConnection.disconnect(); } if (reader != null) { try { reader.close(); } catch (final IOException e) { Log.e(LOG_TAG, "Error closing stream", e); } } } // Log.d(LOG_TAG, "Got trailer info"); return movieJsonStr; } private List<TrailerItem> getTrailersFromJSON(String trailersJsonStr) throws JSONException { if (trailersJsonStr == null) { return null; } JSONObject movieJSON = new JSONObject(trailersJsonStr); JSONArray trailersList = movieJSON.getJSONArray(mContext.getString(R.string.jsonresults)); mTrailers = new ArrayList<>(); for (int i = 0; i < trailersList.length(); i++) { JSONObject titleJSON = trailersList.getJSONObject(i); if (titleJSON.getString(mContext.getString(R.string.jsonsite)).equalsIgnoreCase("YouTube")) { TrailerItem t = new TrailerItem(titleJSON.getString(mContext.getString(R.string.jsonname)), titleJSON.getString(mContext.getString(R.string.jsonkey))); mTrailers.add(t); } } return mTrailers; } }