Java tutorial
/******************************************************************************* * Copyright (c) 2005, 2014 springside.github.io * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); *******************************************************************************/ package com.corngo.base.support.utils.security; import org.apache.commons.lang.Validate; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.security.GeneralSecurityException; import java.security.MessageDigest; import java.security.SecureRandom; /** * ?SHA-1/MD5??. * * ByteSource??Hex, Base64UrlSafeBase64 * * @author calvin */ public class Digests { private static final String SHA1 = "SHA-1"; private static final String MD5 = "MD5"; private static SecureRandom random = new SecureRandom(); /** * sha1. */ public static byte[] sha1(byte[] input) { return digest(input, SHA1, null, 1); } public static byte[] sha1(byte[] input, byte[] salt) { return digest(input, SHA1, salt, 1); } public static byte[] sha1(byte[] input, byte[] salt, int iterations) { return digest(input, SHA1, salt, iterations); } public static byte[] md5(byte[] input) { return digest(input, MD5, null, 1); } /** * , ?md5sha1. */ private static byte[] digest(byte[] input, String algorithm, byte[] salt, int iterations) { try { MessageDigest digest = MessageDigest.getInstance(algorithm); if (salt != null) { digest.update(salt); } byte[] result = digest.digest(input); for (int i = 1; i < iterations; i++) { digest.reset(); result = digest.digest(result); } return result; } catch (GeneralSecurityException e) { e.printStackTrace(); return null; } } /** * ??Byte[]salt. * * @param numBytes byte? */ public static byte[] generateSalt(int numBytes) { Validate.isTrue(numBytes > 0, "numBytes argument must be a positive integer (1 or larger)", numBytes); byte[] bytes = new byte[numBytes]; random.nextBytes(bytes); return bytes; } /** * md5. */ public static byte[] md5(InputStream input) throws IOException { return digest(input, MD5); } /** * sha1. */ public static byte[] sha1(InputStream input) throws IOException { return digest(input, SHA1); } private static byte[] digest(InputStream input, String algorithm) throws IOException { try { MessageDigest messageDigest = MessageDigest.getInstance(algorithm); int bufferLength = 8 * 1024; byte[] buffer = new byte[bufferLength]; int read = input.read(buffer, 0, bufferLength); while (read > -1) { messageDigest.update(buffer, 0, read); read = input.read(buffer, 0, bufferLength); } return messageDigest.digest(); } catch (GeneralSecurityException e) { e.printStackTrace(); return null; } } public final static String md5(String s) { char hexDigits[] = { '0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', 'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F' }; try { byte[] btInput = s.getBytes(); MessageDigest mdInst = MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5"); mdInst.update(btInput); byte[] md = mdInst.digest(); int j = md.length; char str[] = new char[j * 2]; int k = 0; for (int i = 0; i < j; i++) { byte byte0 = md[i]; str[k++] = hexDigits[byte0 >>> 4 & 0xf]; str[k++] = hexDigits[byte0 & 0xf]; } return new String(str); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); return null; } } }