com.cloudera.sqoop.tool.EvalSqlTool.java Source code

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/**
 * Licensed to Cloudera, Inc. under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  Cloudera, Inc. licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package com.cloudera.sqoop.tool;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;

import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;

import org.apache.commons.cli.CommandLine;
import org.apache.commons.cli.OptionBuilder;
import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;

import org.apache.hadoop.util.StringUtils;

import com.cloudera.sqoop.SqoopOptions;
import com.cloudera.sqoop.SqoopOptions.InvalidOptionsException;
import com.cloudera.sqoop.cli.RelatedOptions;
import com.cloudera.sqoop.cli.ToolOptions;
import com.cloudera.sqoop.util.ResultSetPrinter;

/**
 * Tool that evaluates a SQL statement and displays the results.
 */
public class EvalSqlTool extends BaseSqoopTool {

    public static final Log LOG = LogFactory.getLog(EvalSqlTool.class.getName());

    public EvalSqlTool() {
        super("eval");
    }

    @Override
    /** {@inheritDoc} */
    public int run(SqoopOptions options) {
        if (!init(options)) {
            return 1;
        }

        PreparedStatement stmt = null;
        ResultSet rs = null;
        PrintWriter pw = null;
        try {
            Connection c = manager.getConnection();
            String query = options.getSqlQuery();
            LOG.debug("SQL query: " + query);
            stmt = c.prepareStatement(query);
            boolean resultType = stmt.execute();
            // Iterate over all the results from this statement.
            while (true) {
                LOG.debug("resultType=" + resultType);
                if (!resultType) {
                    // This result was an update count.
                    int updateCount = stmt.getUpdateCount();
                    LOG.debug("updateCount=" + updateCount);
                    if (updateCount == -1) {
                        // We are done iterating over results from this statement.
                        c.commit();
                        break;
                    } else {
                        LOG.info(updateCount + " row(s) updated.");
                    }
                } else {
                    // This yields a ResultSet.
                    rs = stmt.getResultSet();
                    pw = new PrintWriter(System.out, true);
                    new ResultSetPrinter().printResultSet(pw, rs);
                    pw.close();
                    pw = null;
                }

                resultType = stmt.getMoreResults();
            }
        } catch (IOException ioe) {
            LOG.warn("IOException formatting results: " + StringUtils.stringifyException(ioe));
            return 1;
        } catch (SQLException sqlE) {
            LOG.warn("SQL exception executing statement: " + StringUtils.stringifyException(sqlE));
            return 1;
        } finally {
            if (null != pw) {
                pw.close();
            }
            if (null != rs) {
                try {
                    rs.close();
                } catch (SQLException sqlE) {
                    LOG.warn("SQL exception closing ResultSet: " + StringUtils.stringifyException(sqlE));
                }
            }
            if (null != stmt) {
                try {
                    stmt.close();
                } catch (SQLException sqlE) {
                    LOG.warn("SQL exception closing statement: " + StringUtils.stringifyException(sqlE));
                }
            }
            destroy(options);
        }

        return 0;
    }

    @Override
    /** Configure the command-line arguments we expect to receive */
    public void configureOptions(ToolOptions toolOptions) {
        toolOptions.addUniqueOptions(getCommonOptions());

        RelatedOptions evalOpts = new RelatedOptions("SQL evaluation arguments");
        evalOpts.addOption(OptionBuilder.withArgName("statement").hasArg()
                .withDescription("Execute 'statement' in SQL and exit").withLongOpt(SQL_QUERY_ARG)
                .create(SQL_QUERY_SHORT_ARG));

        toolOptions.addUniqueOptions(evalOpts);
    }

    @Override
    /** {@inheritDoc} */
    public void applyOptions(CommandLine in, SqoopOptions out) throws InvalidOptionsException {

        applyCommonOptions(in, out);
        if (in.hasOption(SQL_QUERY_ARG)) {
            out.setSqlQuery(in.getOptionValue(SQL_QUERY_ARG));
        }
    }

    @Override
    /** {@inheritDoc} */
    public void validateOptions(SqoopOptions options) throws InvalidOptionsException {

        if (hasUnrecognizedArgs(extraArguments)) {
            throw new InvalidOptionsException(HELP_STR);
        }

        String sqlCmd = options.getSqlQuery();
        if (null == sqlCmd || sqlCmd.length() == 0) {
            throw new InvalidOptionsException(
                    "This command requires the " + SQL_QUERY_ARG + " argument." + HELP_STR);
        }

        validateCommonOptions(options);
    }
}