Java tutorial
package com.cloudera.sa.hbase.to.hdfs.utils; /** * * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file * distributed with this work for additional information * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ import java.io.DataInput; import java.io.DataOutput; import java.io.IOException; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration; import org.apache.hadoop.io.NullWritable; import org.apache.hadoop.io.Writable; import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.InputFormat; import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.InputSplit; import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.JobContext; import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.RecordReader; import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.TaskAttemptContext; /** * Input format that creates a configurable number of map tasks * each provided with a single row of NullWritables. This can be * useful when trying to write mappers which don't have any real * input (eg when the mapper is simply producing random data as output) */ public class NMapInputFormat extends InputFormat<NullWritable, NullWritable> { private static final String NMAPS_KEY = "nmapinputformat.num.maps"; @Override public RecordReader<NullWritable, NullWritable> createRecordReader(InputSplit split, TaskAttemptContext tac) throws IOException, InterruptedException { return new SingleRecordReader<NullWritable, NullWritable>(NullWritable.get(), NullWritable.get()); } @Override public List<InputSplit> getSplits(JobContext context) throws IOException, InterruptedException { int count = getNumMapTasks(context.getConfiguration()); List<InputSplit> splits = new ArrayList<InputSplit>(count); for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) { splits.add(new NullInputSplit()); } return splits; } public static void setNumMapTasks(Configuration conf, int numTasks) { conf.setInt(NMAPS_KEY, numTasks); } public static int getNumMapTasks(Configuration conf) { return conf.getInt(NMAPS_KEY, 1); } private static class NullInputSplit extends InputSplit implements Writable { @Override public long getLength() throws IOException, InterruptedException { return 0; } @Override public String[] getLocations() throws IOException, InterruptedException { return new String[] {}; } @Override public void readFields(DataInput in) throws IOException { } @Override public void write(DataOutput out) throws IOException { } } private static class SingleRecordReader<K, V> extends RecordReader<K, V> { private final K key; private final V value; boolean providedKey = false; SingleRecordReader(K key, V value) { this.key = key; this.value = value; } @Override public void close() { } @Override public K getCurrentKey() { return key; } @Override public V getCurrentValue() { return value; } @Override public float getProgress() { return 0; } @Override public void initialize(InputSplit split, TaskAttemptContext tac) { } @Override public boolean nextKeyValue() { if (providedKey) return false; providedKey = true; return true; } } }