Java tutorial
/** * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file * distributed with this work for additional information * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package com.cloudera.recordservice.examples.mapreduce; import java.io.IOException; import org.apache.avro.Schema; import org.apache.avro.mapred.AvroKey; import org.apache.avro.mapred.AvroValue; import org.apache.avro.mapreduce.AvroJob; import org.apache.avro.mapreduce.AvroKeyValueOutputFormat; import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configured; import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path; import org.apache.hadoop.io.IntWritable; import org.apache.hadoop.io.Text; import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Job; import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Mapper; import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Reducer; import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.output.FileOutputFormat; import org.apache.hadoop.util.Tool; import org.apache.hadoop.util.ToolRunner; import com.cloudera.recordservice.examples.UserKey; import com.cloudera.recordservice.examples.UserValue; import com.cloudera.recordservice.mr.RecordServiceConfig; /** * Count the sum of age for users with same favorite_color. */ public class MapReduceAgeCount extends Configured implements Tool { public static class AgeCountMapper extends Mapper<AvroKey<UserKey>, AvroValue<UserValue>, Text, IntWritable> { private static final Text COLOR = new Text(); private static final IntWritable AGE = new IntWritable(); @Override public void map(AvroKey<UserKey> key, AvroValue<UserValue> value, Context context) throws IOException, InterruptedException { // The record with Null age is invalid and will not be counted. if (value.datum().getAge() != null) { AGE.set(value.datum().getAge()); if (key.datum().getFavoriteColor() == null) { COLOR.set("none"); } else { COLOR.set(key.datum().getFavoriteColor().toString()); } context.write(COLOR, AGE); } } } public static class AgeCountReducer extends Reducer<Text, IntWritable, AvroKey<CharSequence>, AvroValue<Integer>> { private static final AvroKey<CharSequence> COLOR = new AvroKey<CharSequence>(); private static final AvroValue<Integer> SUM_OF_AGE = new AvroValue<Integer>(); @Override public void reduce(Text key, Iterable<IntWritable> values, Context context) throws IOException, InterruptedException { int sum = 0; for (IntWritable value : values) { sum += value.get(); } COLOR.datum(key.toString()); SUM_OF_AGE.datum(sum); context.write(COLOR, SUM_OF_AGE); } } public int run(String[] args) throws Exception { org.apache.log4j.BasicConfigurator.configure(); if (args.length != 2) { System.err.println("Usage: MapReduceAgeCount <input path> <output path>"); return -1; } Job job = Job.getInstance(getConf()); job.setJarByClass(MapReduceAgeCount.class); job.setJobName("Age Count"); // RECORDSERVICE: // To read from a table instead of a path, comment out // FileInputFormat.setInputPaths() and instead use: // FileInputFormat.setInputPaths(job, new Path(args[0])); RecordServiceConfig.setInputTable(job.getConfiguration(), null, args[0]); // RECORDSERVICE: // Use the RecordService version of the AvroKeyValueInputFormat job.setInputFormatClass(com.cloudera.recordservice.avro.mapreduce.AvroKeyValueInputFormat.class); FileOutputFormat.setOutputPath(job, new Path(args[1])); job.setMapperClass(AgeCountMapper.class); // Set schema for input key and value. AvroJob.setInputKeySchema(job, UserKey.getClassSchema()); AvroJob.setInputValueSchema(job, UserValue.getClassSchema()); job.setMapOutputKeyClass(Text.class); job.setMapOutputValueClass(IntWritable.class); job.setOutputFormatClass(AvroKeyValueOutputFormat.class); job.setReducerClass(AgeCountReducer.class); AvroJob.setOutputKeySchema(job, Schema.create(Schema.Type.STRING)); AvroJob.setOutputValueSchema(job, Schema.create(Schema.Type.INT)); return (job.waitForCompletion(true) ? 0 : 1); } public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { int res = ToolRunner.run(new MapReduceAgeCount(), args); System.exit(res); } }