Java tutorial
/* * Copyright (c) 2015, Cloudera, Inc. All Rights Reserved. * * Cloudera, Inc. licenses this file to you under the Apache License, * Version 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use this file except in * compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR * CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for * the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the * License. */ package com.cloudera.dataflow.hadoop; import java.io.DataInputStream; import java.io.DataOutputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.OutputStream; import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException; import java.util.List; import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonCreator; import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonProperty; import com.google.cloud.dataflow.sdk.coders.Coder; import com.google.cloud.dataflow.sdk.coders.CoderException; import com.google.cloud.dataflow.sdk.coders.StandardCoder; import com.google.cloud.dataflow.sdk.util.CloudObject; import org.apache.hadoop.io.NullWritable; import org.apache.hadoop.io.Writable; /** * A {@code WritableCoder} is a {@link Coder} for a Java class that implements {@link Writable}. * * <p> To use, specify the coder type on a PCollection: * <pre> * {@code * PCollection<MyRecord> records = * foo.apply(...).setCoder(WritableCoder.of(MyRecord.class)); * } * </pre> * * @param <T> the type of elements handled by this coder */ public class WritableCoder<T extends Writable> extends StandardCoder<T> { private static final long serialVersionUID = 0L; /** * Returns a {@code WritableCoder} instance for the provided element class. * @param <T> the element type * @param clazz the element class * @return a {@code WritableCoder} instance for the provided element class */ public static <T extends Writable> WritableCoder<T> of(Class<T> clazz) { if (clazz.equals(NullWritable.class)) { @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") WritableCoder<T> result = (WritableCoder<T>) NullWritableCoder.of(); return result; } return new WritableCoder<>(clazz); } @JsonCreator @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public static WritableCoder<?> of(@JsonProperty("type") String classType) throws ClassNotFoundException { Class<?> clazz = Class.forName(classType); if (!Writable.class.isAssignableFrom(clazz)) { throw new ClassNotFoundException("Class " + classType + " does not implement Writable"); } return of((Class<? extends Writable>) clazz); } private final Class<T> type; public WritableCoder(Class<T> type) { this.type = type; } @Override public void encode(T value, OutputStream outStream, Context context) throws IOException { value.write(new DataOutputStream(outStream)); } @Override public T decode(InputStream inStream, Context context) throws IOException { try { T t = type.getConstructor().newInstance(); t.readFields(new DataInputStream(inStream)); return t; } catch (NoSuchMethodException | InstantiationException | IllegalAccessException e) { throw new CoderException("unable to deserialize record", e); } catch (InvocationTargetException ite) { throw new CoderException("unable to deserialize record", ite.getCause()); } } @Override public List<Coder<?>> getCoderArguments() { return null; } @Override public CloudObject asCloudObject() { CloudObject result = super.asCloudObject(); result.put("type", type.getName()); return result; } @Override public void verifyDeterministic() throws Coder.NonDeterministicException { throw new NonDeterministicException(this, "Hadoop Writable may be non-deterministic."); } }