Java tutorial
/* * Copyright (c) 2013-2016 Cinchapi Inc. * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package com.cinchapi.concourse.util; import java.util.Comparator; import java.util.Iterator; import java.util.Set; import java.util.SortedSet; import com.google.common.collect.Sets; /** * Utilities for {@link Set} objects. This class is mostly designed to offer * performance improvements over some of the operations in the Guava * {@link Sets} class. * * @author Jeff Nelson */ public class TSets { /** * Return a Set that contains only the elements that are in both {@code a} * and {@code b}. * * @param a * @param b * @return the intersection of the Sets */ public static <T> Set<T> intersection(Set<T> a, Set<T> b) { if (a instanceof SortedSet && b instanceof SortedSet) { return sortedIntersection((SortedSet<T>) a, (SortedSet<T>) b); } else { Set<T> intersection = Sets.newLinkedHashSet(); Set<T> smaller = a.size() <= b.size() ? a : b; Set<T> larger = Sets.newHashSet(a.size() > b.size() ? a : b); for (T element : smaller) { if (larger.contains(element)) { intersection.add(element); } } return intersection; } } /** * Return a Set that contains all the elements in both {@code a} and * {@code b}. * * @param a * @param b * @return the union of the Sets */ public static <T> Set<T> union(Set<T> a, Set<T> b) { Set<T> union = Sets.newLinkedHashSet(a); union.addAll(b); return union; } /** * Perform an optimized intersection calculation, assuming that both * {@code a} and {@code b} are sorted sets. * * @param a * @param b * @return the intersection of the Sets */ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") private static <T> Set<T> sortedIntersection(SortedSet<T> a, SortedSet<T> b) { Set<T> intersection = Sets.newLinkedHashSet(); if (a.isEmpty() || b.isEmpty()) { return intersection; } Iterator<T> ait = a.iterator(); Iterator<T> bit = b.iterator(); Comparator<? super T> comp = a.comparator(); boolean ago = true; boolean bgo = true; T aelt = null; T belt = null; while (((ago && ait.hasNext()) || !ago) && ((bgo && bit.hasNext()) || !bgo)) { aelt = ago ? ait.next() : aelt; belt = bgo ? bit.next() : belt; int order = comp == null ? ((Comparable<T>) aelt).compareTo(belt) : comp.compare(aelt, belt); if (order == 0) { intersection.add(aelt); ago = true; bgo = true; } else if (order > 0) { bgo = true; ago = false; } else { ago = true; bgo = false; } } return intersection; } }