Java tutorial
/** * Copyright (C) 2013 codingtony (t.bussieres@gmail.com) * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package com.butor.netty.handler.codec.ftp; import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf; import io.netty.channel.ChannelHandlerContext; import io.netty.handler.codec.ByteToMessageDecoder; import java.nio.charset.Charset; import java.util.List; /** * {@link FrameDecoder} implementation, that accumulates input strings until {@code \r\n} * and sends accumulated string upstream. * * @author alexkasko * Date: 12/28/12 */ public class CrlfStringDecoder extends ByteToMessageDecoder { private static final byte CR = 13; private static final byte LF = 10; private final int maxRequestLengthBytes; private final Charset encoding; /** * Constructor, uses {@code 256} max string length and {@code UTF-8} encoding */ public CrlfStringDecoder() { this(1 << 8, "UTF-8"); } /** * Constructor * * @param maxRequestLengthBytes max length of accumulated string in bytes * @param encoding string encoding to use before sending it upstream */ public CrlfStringDecoder(int maxRequestLengthBytes, String encoding) { if (maxRequestLengthBytes <= 0) throw new IllegalArgumentException( "Provided maxRequestLengthBytes: [" + maxRequestLengthBytes + "] must be positive"); this.maxRequestLengthBytes = maxRequestLengthBytes; this.encoding = Charset.forName(encoding); } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ @Override protected void decode(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, ByteBuf cb, List<Object> out) throws Exception { byte[] data = new byte[maxRequestLengthBytes]; int lineLength = 0; while (cb.isReadable()) { byte nextByte = cb.readByte(); if (nextByte == CR) { nextByte = cb.readByte(); if (nextByte == LF) { out.add(new String(data, encoding)); } } else if (nextByte == LF) { out.add(new String(data, encoding)); } else { if (lineLength >= maxRequestLengthBytes) throw new IllegalArgumentException( "Request size threshold exceeded: [" + maxRequestLengthBytes + "]"); data[lineLength] = nextByte; lineLength += 1; } } } }