Java tutorial
/* * ==================================================================== * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file * distributed with this work for additional information * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, * software distributed under the License is distributed on an * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY * KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the * specific language governing permissions and limitations * under the License. * ==================================================================== * * This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many * individuals on behalf of the Apache Software Foundation. For more * information on the Apache Software Foundation, please see * <http://www.apache.org/>. * */ package com.brett.http.geo.baidu; import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.JsonNode; import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper; import org.apache.http.HttpEntity; import org.apache.http.HttpResponse; import org.apache.http.client.ClientProtocolException; import org.apache.http.client.ResponseHandler; import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet; import org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient; import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClients; import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils; import java.io.IOException; import java.net.URLDecoder; import java.net.URLEncoder; /** * This example demonstrates the use of the {@link ResponseHandler} to simplify * the process of processing the HTTP response and releasing associated resources. */ public class GeoRequestHttpClient { public final static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { geoAcquire(""); } public static JsonNode geoAcquire(String city) throws Exception { CloseableHttpClient httpclient = HttpClients.createDefault(); // DefaultHttpParams.getDefaultParams().setParameter("http.protocol.cookie-policy", CookiePolicy.BROWSER_COMPATIBILITY); // httpclient.getParams().setParameter(ClientPNames.COOKIE_POLICY, CookiePolicy.BEST_MATCH); try { String address = URLEncoder.encode(city, "utf-8"); String url = "http://api.map.baidu.com/geocoder/v2/?address={address}&output=json&ak=E4805d16520de693a3fe707cdc962045"; url = url.replaceFirst("\\{address\\}", address); HttpGet httpget = new HttpGet(url); httpget.setHeader("Accept", "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,*/*;q=0.8"); httpget.setHeader("Accept-Encoding", "gzip, deflate, sdch"); httpget.setHeader("Accept-Language", "zh-CN,zh;q=0.8"); httpget.setHeader("Cache-Control", "no-cache"); httpget.setHeader("Connection", "keep-alive"); httpget.setHeader("Referer", "http://developer.baidu.com/map/index.php?title=webapi/guide/webservice-geocoding"); httpget.setHeader("User-Agent", "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.3; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/40.0.2214.93 Safari/537.36"); System.out.println("Executing request httpget.getRequestLine() " + httpget.getRequestLine()); // Create a custom response handler ResponseHandler<String> responseHandler = new ResponseHandler<String>() { public String handleResponse(final HttpResponse response) throws ClientProtocolException, IOException { int status = response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode(); if (status >= 200 && status < 300) { HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity(); return entity != null ? EntityUtils.toString(entity, "utf-8") : null; } else { throw new ClientProtocolException("Unexpected response status: " + status); } } }; String responseBody = httpclient.execute(httpget, responseHandler); System.out.println("----------------------------------------"); System.out.println(HtmlDecoder.decode(responseBody)); System.out.println(responseBody); System.out.println("----------------------------------------"); ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper(); mapper.readValue(responseBody, AddressCoord.class); // JsonNode root = mapper.readTree(responseBody.substring("showLocation&&showLocation(".length(), responseBody.length()-1)); // {"status":0,"result":{"location":{"lng":116.30783584945,"lat":40.056876296398},"precise":1,"confidence":80,"level":"\u5546\u52a1\u5927\u53a6"}} JsonNode root = mapper.readTree(responseBody); System.out.println("result : " + city + " = " + root.get("result")); return root; } finally { httpclient.close(); } } }