Java tutorial
/* * Copyright (C) 2011 asksven * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package com.asksven.commandcenter.valueobjects; /** * @author sven * */ import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream; import java.io.File; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.io.FileNotFoundException; import java.io.FileOutputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.InputStreamReader; import java.io.OutputStream; import java.io.OutputStreamWriter; import java.io.Reader; import java.io.Writer; import java.net.URL; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; import org.apache.http.HttpEntity; import org.apache.http.HttpResponse; import org.apache.http.HttpStatus; import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet; import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient; import android.content.Context; import android.content.SharedPreferences; import android.os.Environment; import android.preference.PreferenceManager; import android.util.Log; import com.asksven.commandcenter.exec.DataStorage; import com.google.gson.Gson; public class CommandReaderWriter { private static final String TAG = "CommandReader"; public static CommandCollection readUrl(String strUrl) { CommandCollection data = null; try { InputStream source = retrieveStream(strUrl); readStream(source); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return data; } public static CommandCollection readFile(Context ctx, String strFileName) { CommandCollection data = new CommandCollection(); try { FileInputStream source = new FileInputStream( DataStorage.getExternalStoragePath(ctx) + "/" + strFileName); data = readStream(source); source.close(); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); // make sure the returned data is consistent data.setEntries(new ArrayList<Command>()); } return data; } public static void writeFile(Context ctx, CommandCollection data, String strFileName) { try { FileOutputStream target = new FileOutputStream( DataStorage.getExternalStoragePath(ctx) + "/" + strFileName); writeStream(data, target); target.close(); } catch (FileNotFoundException e) { Log.e(TAG, "File could not be written: " + e.getMessage()); e.printStackTrace(); } catch (IOException e) { Log.e(TAG, "File could not be closed: " + e.getMessage()); e.printStackTrace(); } } public static CommandCollection readStream(InputStream source) throws Exception { CommandCollection data = null; if (source == null) { return null; } Gson gson = new Gson(); Reader reader = new InputStreamReader(source); // Now do the magic. data = gson.fromJson(reader, CommandCollection.class); reader.close(); return data; } public static void writeStream(CommandCollection data, OutputStream target) // throws Exception { if (target == null) { return; } Gson gson = new Gson(); try { Writer writer = new OutputStreamWriter(target); // Now do the magic. gson.toJson(data, CommandCollection.class, writer); writer.close(); } catch (Exception e) { Log.e(TAG, "Error while marshalling json file: " + e.getMessage()); } } private static InputStream retrieveStream(String url) { DefaultHttpClient client = new DefaultHttpClient(); HttpGet getRequest = new HttpGet(url); try { HttpResponse getResponse = client.execute(getRequest); final int statusCode = getResponse.getStatusLine().getStatusCode(); if (statusCode != HttpStatus.SC_OK) { Log.w(TAG, "Error " + statusCode + " for URL " + url); return null; } HttpEntity getResponseEntity = getResponse.getEntity(); return getResponseEntity.getContent(); } catch (IOException e) { getRequest.abort(); Log.w(TAG, "Error for URL " + url, e); } return null; } }