Java tutorial
/** * Copyright 2014 ArcBees Inc. * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not * use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of * the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the * License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under * the License. */ package com.arcbees.vcs; import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.net.HttpURLConnection; import org.apache.commons.codec.CharEncoding; import org.apache.http.HttpEntity; import org.apache.http.HttpHeaders; import org.apache.http.HttpRequest; import org.apache.http.HttpResponse; import org.apache.http.auth.AuthenticationException; import org.apache.http.auth.Credentials; import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpUriRequest; import org.apache.http.entity.ContentType; import org.apache.http.impl.auth.BasicScheme; import org.apache.http.message.BasicHeader; import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils; import com.arcbees.vcs.model.Branch; import com.arcbees.vcs.model.PullRequest; import com.arcbees.vcs.model.PullRequestTarget; import com.arcbees.vcs.model.PullRequests; import com.arcbees.vcs.util.HttpClientWrapper; import com.arcbees.vcs.util.UnexpectedHttpStatusException; import com.google.common.base.Predicate; import com.google.common.collect.Iterables; import com.google.gson.Gson; public abstract class AbstractVcsApi implements VcsApi { protected HttpResponse executeRequest(HttpClientWrapper httpClient, HttpUriRequest request, Credentials credentials) throws IOException { try { return doExecuteRequest(httpClient, request, credentials); } finally { request.abort(); } } protected <T> T processResponse(HttpClientWrapper httpClient, HttpUriRequest request, Credentials credentials, Gson gson, Class<T> clazz) throws IOException { try { HttpResponse httpResponse = doExecuteRequest(httpClient, request, credentials); HttpEntity entity = httpResponse.getEntity(); if (entity == null) { throw new IOException( "Failed to complete request. Empty response. Status: " + httpResponse.getStatusLine()); } try { return readEntity(clazz, entity, gson); } finally { EntityUtils.consumeQuietly(entity); } } finally { request.abort(); } } protected <T> T readEntity(Class<T> clazz, HttpEntity entity, Gson gson) throws IOException { ByteArrayOutputStream outputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); entity.writeTo(outputStream); String json = outputStream.toString(CharEncoding.UTF_8); return gson.fromJson(json, clazz); } protected void includeAuthentication(HttpRequest request, Credentials credentials) throws IOException { try { request.addHeader(new BasicScheme().authenticate(credentials, request, null)); } catch (AuthenticationException e) { throw new IOException("Failed to set authentication for request. " + e.getMessage(), e); } } protected void setDefaultHeaders(HttpUriRequest request) { request.setHeader(new BasicHeader(HttpHeaders.ACCEPT_ENCODING, CharEncoding.UTF_8)); request.setHeader(new BasicHeader(HttpHeaders.ACCEPT, ContentType.APPLICATION_JSON.getMimeType())); } protected PullRequest findPullRequestForBranch(final String branchName, PullRequests pullRequests) { return (PullRequest) Iterables.tryFind(pullRequests.getPullRequests(), new Predicate<PullRequest>() { @Override public boolean apply(PullRequest pullRequest) { PullRequestTarget source = pullRequest.getSource(); Branch branch = source.getBranch(); String pullRequestBranchName = branch.getName(); return pullRequestBranchName.equals(branchName); } }).orNull(); } private HttpResponse doExecuteRequest(HttpClientWrapper httpClient, HttpUriRequest request, Credentials credentials) throws IOException { includeAuthentication(request, credentials); setDefaultHeaders(request); HttpResponse httpResponse = httpClient.execute(request); int statusCode = httpResponse.getStatusLine().getStatusCode(); if (statusCode != HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK && statusCode != HttpURLConnection.HTTP_CREATED) { ByteArrayOutputStream outputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); httpResponse.getEntity().writeTo(outputStream); String json = outputStream.toString(CharEncoding.UTF_8); throw new UnexpectedHttpStatusException(statusCode, "Failed to complete request. Status: " + httpResponse.getStatusLine() + '\n' + json); } return httpResponse; } }