Java tutorial
/* * Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package com.android.volley.toolbox; import com.android.volley.Request; import com.android.volley.Response; import com.android.volley.VolleyError; import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException; import java.util.concurrent.Future; import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit; import java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException; /** * A Future that represents a Volley request. * * Used by providing as your response and error listeners. For example: * <pre> * RequestFuture<JSONObject> future = RequestFuture.newFuture(); * MyRequest request = new MyRequest(URL, future, future); * * // If you want to be able to cancel the request: * future.setRequest(requestQueue.add(request)); * * // Otherwise: * requestQueue.add(request); * * try { * JSONObject response = future.get(); * // do something with response * } catch (InterruptedException e) { * // handle the error * } catch (ExecutionException e) { * // handle the error * } * </pre> * * @param <T> The type of parsed response this future expects. */ public class RequestFuture<T> implements Future<T>, Response.Listener<T>, Response.ErrorListener { private Request<?> mRequest; private boolean mResultReceived = false; private T mResult; private VolleyError mException; public static <E> RequestFuture<E> newFuture() { return new RequestFuture<E>(); } private RequestFuture() { } public void setRequest(Request<?> request) { mRequest = request; } @Override public synchronized boolean cancel(boolean mayInterruptIfRunning) { if (mRequest == null) { return false; } if (!isDone()) { mRequest.cancel(); return true; } else { return false; } } @Override public T get() throws InterruptedException, ExecutionException { try { return doGet(null); } catch (TimeoutException e) { throw new AssertionError(e); } } @Override public T get(long timeout, TimeUnit unit) throws InterruptedException, ExecutionException, TimeoutException { return doGet(TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.convert(timeout, unit)); } private synchronized T doGet(Long timeoutMs) throws InterruptedException, ExecutionException, TimeoutException { if (mException != null) { throw new ExecutionException(mException); } if (mResultReceived) { return mResult; } if (timeoutMs == null) { wait(0); } else if (timeoutMs > 0) { wait(timeoutMs); } if (mException != null) { throw new ExecutionException(mException); } if (!mResultReceived) { throw new TimeoutException(); } return mResult; } @Override public boolean isCancelled() { if (mRequest == null) { return false; } return mRequest.isCanceled(); } @Override public synchronized boolean isDone() { return mResultReceived || mException != null || isCancelled(); } @Override public synchronized void onResponse(T response) { mResultReceived = true; mResult = response; notifyAll(); } @Override public synchronized void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) { mException = error; notifyAll(); } }