Java tutorial
/* * Copyright 2012-2019 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved. * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"). * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * A copy of the License is located at * * http://aws.amazon.com/apache2.0 * * or in the "license" file accompanying this file. This file is distributed * on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either * express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing * permissions and limitations under the License. */ package com.amazonaws.services.s3.iterable; import com.amazonaws.services.s3.AmazonS3; import com.amazonaws.services.s3.model.ListObjectsRequest; import com.amazonaws.services.s3.model.ObjectListing; import com.amazonaws.services.s3.model.S3ObjectSummary; import java.util.Iterator; /** * Provides an easy way to iterate Amazon S3 objects in a "foreach" statement. * For example: * * <pre class="brush: java"> * for ( S3ObjectSummary summary : S3Objects.withPrefix(s3, "my-bucket", "photos/") ) { * System.out.printf("Object with key '%s'\n", summary.getKey()); * } * </pre> * <p> * The list of {@link S3ObjectSummary}s will be fetched lazily, a page at a * time, as they are needed. The size of the page can be controlled with the * {@link S3Objects#withBatchSize(int)} method. */ public class S3Objects implements Iterable<S3ObjectSummary> { private AmazonS3 s3; private String prefix = null; private String bucketName; private Integer batchSize = null; private String delimiter; private String marker; private String encodingType; private boolean requesterPays; private S3Objects(AmazonS3 s3, String bucketName) { this.s3 = s3; this.bucketName = bucketName; } /** * Constructs an iterable that covers all the objects in an Amazon S3 * bucket. * * @param s3 * The Amazon S3 client. * @param bucketName * The bucket name. * @return An iterator for object summaries. */ public static S3Objects inBucket(AmazonS3 s3, String bucketName) { return new S3Objects(s3, bucketName); } /** * Constructs an iterable that covers the objects in an Amazon S3 bucket * where the key begins with the given prefix. * * @param s3 * The Amazon S3 client. * @param bucketName * The bucket name. * @param prefix * The prefix. * @return An iterator for object summaries. */ public static S3Objects withPrefix(AmazonS3 s3, String bucketName, String prefix) { S3Objects objects = new S3Objects(s3, bucketName); objects.prefix = prefix; return objects; } /** * Sets the batch size, i.e., how many {@link S3ObjectSummary}s will be * fetched at once. * * @param batchSize * How many object summaries to fetch at once. */ public S3Objects withBatchSize(int batchSize) { this.batchSize = batchSize; return this; } /** * @see ListObjectsRequest#withRequesterPays(boolean) */ public void withRequesterPays(boolean requesterPays) { this.requesterPays = requesterPays; } /** * @see ListObjectsRequest#withEncodingType(String) */ public void withEncodingType(String encodingType) { this.encodingType = encodingType; } /** * @see ListObjectsRequest#withMarker(String) */ public void withMarker(String marker) { this.marker = marker; } /** * @see ListObjectsRequest#withDelimiter(String) */ public void withDelimiter(String delimiter) { this.delimiter = delimiter; } public Integer getBatchSize() { return batchSize; } public String getPrefix() { return prefix; } public String getBucketName() { return bucketName; } public String getDelimiter() { return delimiter; } public String getMarker() { return marker; } public String getEncodingType() { return encodingType; } public boolean isRequesterPays() { return requesterPays; } public AmazonS3 getS3() { return s3; } private class S3ObjectIterator implements Iterator<S3ObjectSummary> { private ObjectListing currentListing = null; private Iterator<S3ObjectSummary> currentIterator = null; @Override public boolean hasNext() { prepareCurrentListing(); return currentIterator.hasNext(); } @Override public S3ObjectSummary next() { prepareCurrentListing(); return currentIterator.next(); } @Override public void remove() { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } private void prepareCurrentListing() { while (currentListing == null || (!currentIterator.hasNext() && currentListing.isTruncated())) { if (currentListing == null) { ListObjectsRequest req = new ListObjectsRequest(); req.setBucketName(getBucketName()); req.setPrefix(getPrefix()); req.setMaxKeys(getBatchSize()); req.setDelimiter(getDelimiter()); req.setMarker(getMarker()); req.setEncodingType(getEncodingType()); req.setRequesterPays(isRequesterPays()); currentListing = getS3().listObjects(req); } else { currentListing = getS3().listNextBatchOfObjects(currentListing); } currentIterator = currentListing.getObjectSummaries().iterator(); } } } @Override public Iterator<S3ObjectSummary> iterator() { return new S3ObjectIterator(); } }