Java tutorial
/* * Copyright 2010-2014 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved. * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"). * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * A copy of the License is located at * * http://aws.amazon.com/apache2.0 * * or in the "license" file accompanying this file. This file is distributed * on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either * express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing * permissions and limitations under the License. */ package com.amazonaws.client.handler.response; import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream; import java.io.InputStream; import java.util.Map; import javax.xml.stream.XMLEventReader; import javax.xml.stream.XMLInputFactory; import javax.xml.stream.XMLStreamException; import org.apache.commons.logging.Log; import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory; import com.amazonaws.network.ResponseMetadata; import com.amazonaws.network.response.AmazonWebServiceResponse; import com.amazonaws.network.response.HttpResponse; import com.amazonaws.transform.StaxUnmarshallerContext; import com.amazonaws.transform.Unmarshaller; import com.amazonaws.transform.VoidStaxUnmarshaller; /** * Default implementation of HttpResponseHandler that handles a successful * response from an AWS service and unmarshalls the result using a StAX * unmarshaller. * * @param <T> * Indicates the type being unmarshalled by this response handler. */ public class StaxResponseHandler<T> implements HttpResponseHandler<AmazonWebServiceResponse<T>> { /** The StAX unmarshaller to use when handling the response */ private Unmarshaller<T, StaxUnmarshallerContext> responseUnmarshaller; /** Shared logger for profiling information */ private static final Log log = LogFactory.getLog("com.amazonaws.request"); /** Shared factory for creating XML event readers */ private static final XMLInputFactory xmlInputFactory = XMLInputFactory.newInstance(); /** * Constructs a new response handler that will use the specified StAX * unmarshaller to unmarshall the service response and uses the specified * response element path to find the root of the business data in the * service's response. * * @param responseUnmarshaller * The StAX unmarshaller to use on the response. */ public StaxResponseHandler(Unmarshaller<T, StaxUnmarshallerContext> responseUnmarshaller) { this.responseUnmarshaller = responseUnmarshaller; /* * Even if the invoked operation just returns null, we still need an * unmarshaller to run so we can pull out response metadata. * * We might want to pass this in through the client class so that we * don't have to do this check here. */ if (this.responseUnmarshaller == null) { this.responseUnmarshaller = new VoidStaxUnmarshaller<T>(); } } /** * @see com.amazonaws.client.handler.response.HttpResponseHandler#handle(com.amazonaws.network.response.HttpResponse) */ public AmazonWebServiceResponse<T> handle(HttpResponse response) throws Exception { log.trace("Parsing service response XML"); InputStream content = response.getContent(); if (content == null) content = new ByteArrayInputStream("<eof/>".getBytes()); XMLEventReader eventReader; synchronized (xmlInputFactory) { eventReader = xmlInputFactory.createXMLEventReader(content); } try { AmazonWebServiceResponse<T> awsResponse = new AmazonWebServiceResponse<T>(); StaxUnmarshallerContext unmarshallerContext = new StaxUnmarshallerContext(eventReader, response.getHeaders()); unmarshallerContext.registerMetadataExpression("ResponseMetadata/RequestId", 2, ResponseMetadata.AWS_REQUEST_ID); unmarshallerContext.registerMetadataExpression("requestId", 2, ResponseMetadata.AWS_REQUEST_ID); registerAdditionalMetadataExpressions(unmarshallerContext); T result = responseUnmarshaller.unmarshall(unmarshallerContext); awsResponse.setResult(result); Map<String, String> metadata = unmarshallerContext.getMetadata(); Map<String, String> responseHeaders = response.getHeaders(); if (responseHeaders != null) { if (responseHeaders.get("x-amzn-RequestId") != null) { metadata.put(ResponseMetadata.AWS_REQUEST_ID, responseHeaders.get("x-amzn-RequestId")); } } awsResponse.setResponseMetadata(new ResponseMetadata(metadata)); log.trace("Done parsing service response"); return awsResponse; } finally { try { eventReader.close(); } catch (XMLStreamException e) { log.warn("Error closing xml parser", e); } } } /** * Hook for subclasses to override in order to collect additional metadata * from service responses. * * @param unmarshallerContext * The unmarshaller context used to process a service's response * data. */ protected void registerAdditionalMetadataExpressions(StaxUnmarshallerContext unmarshallerContext) { } /** * Since this response handler completely consumes all the data from the * underlying HTTP connection during the handle method, we don't need to * keep the HTTP connection open. * * @see com.amazonaws.client.handler.response.HttpResponseHandler#needsConnectionLeftOpen() */ public boolean needsConnectionLeftOpen() { return false; } }