Java tutorial
/* * Copyright 2012-2014 Cask Data, Inc. * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not * use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of * the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the * License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under * the License. */ package co.cask.tephra.snapshot; import co.cask.tephra.TxConstants; import co.cask.tephra.persist.TransactionSnapshot; import co.cask.tephra.persist.TransactionVisibilityState; import com.google.common.annotations.VisibleForTesting; import com.google.common.base.Throwables; import com.google.common.collect.Lists; import com.google.common.collect.Maps; import com.google.inject.Inject; import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration; import org.slf4j.Logger; import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.OutputStream; import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.List; import java.util.SortedMap; import javax.annotation.Nonnull; /** * Maintains the codecs for all known versions of the transaction snapshot encoding. */ public class SnapshotCodecProvider implements SnapshotCodec { private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(SnapshotCodecProvider.class); private final SortedMap<Integer, SnapshotCodec> codecs = Maps.newTreeMap(); @Inject public SnapshotCodecProvider(Configuration configuration) { initialize(configuration); } /** * Register all codec specified in the configuration with this provider. * There can only be one codec for a given version. */ private void initialize(Configuration configuration) { String[] codecClassNames = configuration .getTrimmedStrings(TxConstants.Persist.CFG_TX_SNAPHOT_CODEC_CLASSES); List<Class> codecClasses = Lists.newArrayList(); if (codecClassNames != null) { for (String clsName : codecClassNames) { try { codecClasses.add(Class.forName(clsName)); } catch (ClassNotFoundException cnfe) { LOG.warn("Unable to load class configured for " + TxConstants.Persist.CFG_TX_SNAPHOT_CODEC_CLASSES + ": " + clsName, cnfe); } } } if (codecClasses.size() == 0) { codecClasses.addAll(Arrays.asList(TxConstants.Persist.DEFAULT_TX_SNAPHOT_CODEC_CLASSES)); } for (Class<?> codecClass : codecClasses) { try { SnapshotCodec codec = (SnapshotCodec) (codecClass.newInstance()); codecs.put(codec.getVersion(), codec); LOG.debug("Using snapshot codec {} for snapshots of version {}", codecClass.getName(), codec.getVersion()); } catch (Exception e) { LOG.warn("Error instantiating snapshot codec {}. Skipping.", codecClass.getName(), e); } } } /** * Retrieve the codec for a particular version of the encoding. * @param version the version of interest * @return the corresponding codec * @throws java.lang.IllegalArgumentException if the version is not known */ @Nonnull @VisibleForTesting SnapshotCodec getCodecForVersion(int version) { SnapshotCodec codec = codecs.get(version); if (codec == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException( String.format("Version %d of snapshot encoding is not supported", version)); } return codec; } /** * Retrieve the current snapshot codec, that is, the codec with the highest known version. * @return the current codec * @throws java.lang.IllegalStateException if no codecs are registered */ private SnapshotCodec getCurrentCodec() { if (codecs.isEmpty()) { throw new IllegalStateException(String.format("No codecs are registered.")); } return codecs.get(codecs.lastKey()); } // Return the appropriate codec for the version in InputStream private SnapshotCodec getCodec(InputStream in) { BinaryDecoder decoder = new BinaryDecoder(in); int persistedVersion; try { persistedVersion = decoder.readInt(); } catch (IOException e) { LOG.error("Unable to read transaction state version: ", e); throw Throwables.propagate(e); } return getCodecForVersion(persistedVersion); } @Override public int getVersion() { return getCurrentCodec().getVersion(); } @Override public TransactionSnapshot decode(InputStream in) { return getCodec(in).decode(in); } @Override public TransactionVisibilityState decodeTransactionVisibilityState(InputStream in) { return getCodec(in).decodeTransactionVisibilityState(in); } @Override public void encode(OutputStream out, TransactionSnapshot snapshot) { SnapshotCodec codec = getCurrentCodec(); try { new BinaryEncoder(out).writeInt(codec.getVersion()); } catch (IOException e) { LOG.error("Unable to write transaction state version: ", e); throw Throwables.propagate(e); } codec.encode(out, snapshot); } }