Java tutorial
/* * Copyright 2014 Cask Data, Inc. * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not * use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of * the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the * License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under * the License. */ package co.cask.cdap.api.common; import com.google.common.base.Splitter; import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableMap; import com.google.common.collect.Maps; import java.util.Collections; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.Map; /** * Utility class to convert String array to Map<String, String>. */ public final class RuntimeArguments { public static final Map<String, String> NO_ARGUMENTS = Collections.emptyMap(); private static final String ASTERISK = "*"; private static final String DOT = "."; private RuntimeArguments() { } /** * Converts a POSIX compliant program argument array to a String-to-String Map. * @param args Array of Strings where each element is a POSIX compliant program argument (Ex: "--os=Linux" ). * @return Map of argument Keys and Values (Ex: Key = "os" and Value = "Linux"). */ public static Map<String, String> fromPosixArray(String[] args) { Map<String, String> kvMap = Maps.newHashMap(); for (String arg : args) { kvMap.putAll(Splitter.on("--").omitEmptyStrings().trimResults().withKeyValueSeparator("=").split(arg)); } return kvMap; } /** * Converts a String-to-String Map to POSIX compliant program argument array. * @param kvMap Map of argument Keys and Values. * @return Array of Strings in POSIX compliant format. */ public static String[] toPosixArray(Map<String, String> kvMap) { String[] args = new String[kvMap.size()]; int index = 0; for (Map.Entry<String, String> kv : kvMap.entrySet()) { args[index++] = String.format("--%s=%s", kv.getKey(), kv.getValue()); } return args; } /** * Converts a Iterable of Map.Entry<String, String> to a POSIX compliant program argument array. * @param iterable of Map.Entry of argument Key and Value. * @return Array of Strings in POSIX compliant format. */ public static String[] toPosixArray(Iterable<Map.Entry<String, String>> iterable) { ImmutableMap.Builder<String, String> userArgMapBuilder = ImmutableMap.builder(); for (Map.Entry<String, String> kv : iterable) { userArgMapBuilder.put(kv); } return toPosixArray(userArgMapBuilder.build()); } /** * Identifies arguments with a given scope prefix and adds them back without the scope prefix. * * 1. An argument can be prefixed by "<scope>.<name>.". e.g. mapreduce.myMapReduce.read.timeout=30. In this case * the MapReduce program named 'myMapReduce' will receive two arguments - mapreduce.myMapReduce.read.timeout=30 and * read.timeout=30. However MapReduce programs other than 'myMapReduce' will receive only one argument - * mapreduce.myMapReduce.read.timeout=30 * 2. An argument can be prefixed by "<scope>.*.". e.g. mapreduce.*.read.timeout=30. In this case all the * underlying MapReduce programs will receive the arguments mapreduce.*.read.timeout=30 and read.timeout=30. * 3. An argument not prefixed with any scope is passed further without any changes. e.g. read.timeout=30 * * @param scope The type of the scope * @param name The name of the scope, e.g. "myTable" * @param arguments the runtime arguments of the enclosing scope * @return a new map that contains the arguments with and without prefix, never null */ public static Map<String, String> extractScope(Scope scope, String name, Map<String, String> arguments) { if (arguments == null || arguments.isEmpty()) { return new HashMap<>(); } String prefix = scope + DOT + name + DOT; String wildCardPrefix = scope + DOT + ASTERISK + DOT; Map<String, String> result = Maps.newHashMap(); result.putAll(arguments); Map<String, String> prefixMatchedArgs = Maps.newHashMap(); Map<String, String> wildCardPrefixMatchedArgs = Maps.newHashMap(); // Group the arguments into different categories based on wild card prefix match, named prefix match or no match for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : arguments.entrySet()) { if (entry.getKey().startsWith(wildCardPrefix)) { // Argument is prefixed with "<scope>.*." wildCardPrefixMatchedArgs.put(entry.getKey().substring(wildCardPrefix.length()), entry.getValue()); } else if (entry.getKey().startsWith(prefix)) { // Argument is prefixed with "<scope>.<name>." prefixMatchedArgs.put(entry.getKey().substring(prefix.length()), entry.getValue()); } } result.putAll(wildCardPrefixMatchedArgs); result.putAll(prefixMatchedArgs); return result; } /** * Add a scope prefix to all arguments. * @param scope The type of the scope * @param name The name of the scope, e.g. "myTable" * @param arguments the runtime arguments to be scoped * @return a map that contains all keys, prefixed with with <scope>.<name>. */ public static Map<String, String> addScope(Scope scope, String name, Map<String, String> arguments) { if (arguments == null || arguments.isEmpty()) { return arguments; } final String prefix = scope + "." + name + "."; Map<String, String> result = Maps.newHashMap(); for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : arguments.entrySet()) { result.put(prefix + entry.getKey(), entry.getValue()); } return result; } }