Java tutorial
/* * Copyright (c) 2013. wyouflf (wyouflf@gmail.com) * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package cn.isif.util_plus.http; import org.apache.http.HttpResponse; import org.apache.http.StatusLine; import org.apache.http.client.HttpRequestRetryHandler; import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpRequestBase; import org.apache.http.impl.client.AbstractHttpClient; import org.apache.http.protocol.HttpContext; import java.io.IOException; import java.net.UnknownHostException; import cn.isif.util_plus.HttpUtils; import cn.isif.util_plus.exception.HttpException; import cn.isif.util_plus.http.callback.DefaultHttpRedirectHandler; import cn.isif.util_plus.http.callback.HttpRedirectHandler; public class SyncHttpHandler { private final AbstractHttpClient client; private final HttpContext context; private HttpRedirectHandler httpRedirectHandler; public void setHttpRedirectHandler(HttpRedirectHandler httpRedirectHandler) { this.httpRedirectHandler = httpRedirectHandler; } private String requestUrl; private String requestMethod; private String charset; // The default charset of response header info. private int retriedTimes = 0; public SyncHttpHandler(AbstractHttpClient client, HttpContext context, String charset) { this.client = client; this.context = context; this.charset = charset; } private long expiry = HttpCache.getDefaultExpiryTime(); public void setExpiry(long expiry) { this.expiry = expiry; } public ResponseStream sendRequest(HttpRequestBase request) throws HttpException { HttpRequestRetryHandler retryHandler = client.getHttpRequestRetryHandler(); while (true) { boolean retry = true; IOException exception = null; try { requestUrl = request.getURI().toString(); requestMethod = request.getMethod(); if (HttpUtils.sHttpCache.isEnabled(requestMethod)) { String result = HttpUtils.sHttpCache.get(requestUrl); if (result != null) { return new ResponseStream(result); } } HttpResponse response = client.execute(request, context); return handleResponse(response); } catch (UnknownHostException e) { exception = e; retry = retryHandler.retryRequest(exception, ++retriedTimes, context); } catch (IOException e) { exception = e; retry = retryHandler.retryRequest(exception, ++retriedTimes, context); } catch (NullPointerException e) { exception = new IOException(e.getMessage()); exception.initCause(e); retry = retryHandler.retryRequest(exception, ++retriedTimes, context); } catch (HttpException e) { throw e; } catch (Throwable e) { exception = new IOException(e.getMessage()); exception.initCause(e); retry = retryHandler.retryRequest(exception, ++retriedTimes, context); } if (!retry) { throw new HttpException(exception); } } } private ResponseStream handleResponse(HttpResponse response) throws HttpException, IOException { if (response == null) { throw new HttpException("response is null"); } StatusLine status = response.getStatusLine(); int statusCode = status.getStatusCode(); if (statusCode < 300) { ResponseStream responseStream = new ResponseStream(response, charset, requestUrl, expiry); responseStream.setRequestMethod(requestMethod); return responseStream; } else if (statusCode == 301 || statusCode == 302) { if (httpRedirectHandler == null) { httpRedirectHandler = new DefaultHttpRedirectHandler(); } HttpRequestBase request = httpRedirectHandler.getDirectRequest(response); if (request != null) { return this.sendRequest(request); } } else if (statusCode == 416) { throw new HttpException(statusCode, "maybe the file has downloaded completely"); } else { throw new HttpException(statusCode, status.getReasonPhrase()); } return null; } }