ca.uhn.fhir.rest.method.SearchParameter.java Source code

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package ca.uhn.fhir.rest.method;

/*
 * #%L
 * HAPI FHIR - Core Library
 * %%
 * Copyright (C) 2014 - 2016 University Health Network
 * %%
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 * 
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 * 
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 * #L%
 */

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Set;

import org.apache.commons.lang3.builder.ToStringBuilder;
import org.hl7.fhir.instance.model.api.IBaseResource;
import org.hl7.fhir.instance.model.api.IPrimitiveType;

import ca.uhn.fhir.context.ConfigurationException;
import ca.uhn.fhir.context.FhirContext;
import ca.uhn.fhir.context.RuntimePrimitiveDatatypeDefinition;
import ca.uhn.fhir.model.api.IQueryParameterAnd;
import ca.uhn.fhir.model.api.IQueryParameterOr;
import ca.uhn.fhir.model.api.IQueryParameterType;
import ca.uhn.fhir.model.base.composite.BaseIdentifierDt;
import ca.uhn.fhir.model.base.composite.BaseQuantityDt;
import ca.uhn.fhir.model.primitive.StringDt;
import ca.uhn.fhir.rest.annotation.OptionalParam;
import ca.uhn.fhir.rest.param.BaseQueryParameter;
import ca.uhn.fhir.rest.param.CompositeAndListParam;
import ca.uhn.fhir.rest.param.CompositeOrListParam;
import ca.uhn.fhir.rest.param.CompositeParam;
import ca.uhn.fhir.rest.param.DateAndListParam;
import ca.uhn.fhir.rest.param.DateOrListParam;
import ca.uhn.fhir.rest.param.DateParam;
import ca.uhn.fhir.rest.param.DateRangeParam;
import ca.uhn.fhir.rest.param.HasAndListParam;
import ca.uhn.fhir.rest.param.HasOrListParam;
import ca.uhn.fhir.rest.param.HasParam;
import ca.uhn.fhir.rest.param.NumberAndListParam;
import ca.uhn.fhir.rest.param.NumberOrListParam;
import ca.uhn.fhir.rest.param.NumberParam;
import ca.uhn.fhir.rest.param.QuantityAndListParam;
import ca.uhn.fhir.rest.param.QuantityOrListParam;
import ca.uhn.fhir.rest.param.QuantityParam;
import ca.uhn.fhir.rest.param.ReferenceAndListParam;
import ca.uhn.fhir.rest.param.ReferenceOrListParam;
import ca.uhn.fhir.rest.param.ReferenceParam;
import ca.uhn.fhir.rest.param.StringAndListParam;
import ca.uhn.fhir.rest.param.StringOrListParam;
import ca.uhn.fhir.rest.param.StringParam;
import ca.uhn.fhir.rest.param.TokenAndListParam;
import ca.uhn.fhir.rest.param.TokenOrListParam;
import ca.uhn.fhir.rest.param.TokenParam;
import ca.uhn.fhir.rest.param.UriAndListParam;
import ca.uhn.fhir.rest.param.UriOrListParam;
import ca.uhn.fhir.rest.param.UriParam;
import ca.uhn.fhir.rest.server.Constants;
import ca.uhn.fhir.rest.server.exceptions.InternalErrorException;
import ca.uhn.fhir.rest.server.exceptions.InvalidRequestException;
import ca.uhn.fhir.util.CollectionUtil;
import ca.uhn.fhir.util.ReflectionUtil;

public class SearchParameter extends BaseQueryParameter {

    private static final String EMPTY_STRING = "";
    private static HashMap<RestSearchParameterTypeEnum, Set<String>> ourParamQualifiers;
    private static HashMap<Class<?>, RestSearchParameterTypeEnum> ourParamTypes;
    static final String QUALIFIER_ANY_TYPE = ":*";

    static {
        ourParamTypes = new HashMap<Class<?>, RestSearchParameterTypeEnum>();
        ourParamQualifiers = new HashMap<RestSearchParameterTypeEnum, Set<String>>();

        ourParamTypes.put(StringParam.class, RestSearchParameterTypeEnum.STRING);
        ourParamTypes.put(StringOrListParam.class, RestSearchParameterTypeEnum.STRING);
        ourParamTypes.put(StringAndListParam.class, RestSearchParameterTypeEnum.STRING);
        ourParamQualifiers.put(RestSearchParameterTypeEnum.STRING, CollectionUtil
                .newSet(Constants.PARAMQUALIFIER_STRING_EXACT, Constants.PARAMQUALIFIER_MISSING, EMPTY_STRING));

        ourParamTypes.put(UriParam.class, RestSearchParameterTypeEnum.URI);
        ourParamTypes.put(UriOrListParam.class, RestSearchParameterTypeEnum.URI);
        ourParamTypes.put(UriAndListParam.class, RestSearchParameterTypeEnum.URI);
        // TODO: are these right for URI?
        ourParamQualifiers.put(RestSearchParameterTypeEnum.URI, CollectionUtil
                .newSet(Constants.PARAMQUALIFIER_STRING_EXACT, Constants.PARAMQUALIFIER_MISSING, EMPTY_STRING));

        ourParamTypes.put(TokenParam.class, RestSearchParameterTypeEnum.TOKEN);
        ourParamTypes.put(TokenOrListParam.class, RestSearchParameterTypeEnum.TOKEN);
        ourParamTypes.put(TokenAndListParam.class, RestSearchParameterTypeEnum.TOKEN);
        ourParamQualifiers.put(RestSearchParameterTypeEnum.TOKEN, CollectionUtil
                .newSet(Constants.PARAMQUALIFIER_TOKEN_TEXT, Constants.PARAMQUALIFIER_MISSING, EMPTY_STRING));

        ourParamTypes.put(DateParam.class, RestSearchParameterTypeEnum.DATE);
        ourParamTypes.put(DateOrListParam.class, RestSearchParameterTypeEnum.DATE);
        ourParamTypes.put(DateAndListParam.class, RestSearchParameterTypeEnum.DATE);
        ourParamTypes.put(DateRangeParam.class, RestSearchParameterTypeEnum.DATE);
        ourParamQualifiers.put(RestSearchParameterTypeEnum.DATE,
                CollectionUtil.newSet(Constants.PARAMQUALIFIER_MISSING, EMPTY_STRING));

        ourParamTypes.put(QuantityParam.class, RestSearchParameterTypeEnum.QUANTITY);
        ourParamTypes.put(QuantityOrListParam.class, RestSearchParameterTypeEnum.QUANTITY);
        ourParamTypes.put(QuantityAndListParam.class, RestSearchParameterTypeEnum.QUANTITY);
        ourParamQualifiers.put(RestSearchParameterTypeEnum.QUANTITY,
                CollectionUtil.newSet(Constants.PARAMQUALIFIER_MISSING, EMPTY_STRING));

        ourParamTypes.put(NumberParam.class, RestSearchParameterTypeEnum.NUMBER);
        ourParamTypes.put(NumberOrListParam.class, RestSearchParameterTypeEnum.NUMBER);
        ourParamTypes.put(NumberAndListParam.class, RestSearchParameterTypeEnum.NUMBER);
        ourParamQualifiers.put(RestSearchParameterTypeEnum.NUMBER,
                CollectionUtil.newSet(Constants.PARAMQUALIFIER_MISSING, EMPTY_STRING));

        ourParamTypes.put(ReferenceParam.class, RestSearchParameterTypeEnum.REFERENCE);
        ourParamTypes.put(ReferenceOrListParam.class, RestSearchParameterTypeEnum.REFERENCE);
        ourParamTypes.put(ReferenceAndListParam.class, RestSearchParameterTypeEnum.REFERENCE);
        // --vvvv-- no empty because that gets added from OptionalParam#chainWhitelist
        ourParamQualifiers.put(RestSearchParameterTypeEnum.REFERENCE,
                CollectionUtil.newSet(Constants.PARAMQUALIFIER_MISSING));

        ourParamTypes.put(CompositeParam.class, RestSearchParameterTypeEnum.COMPOSITE);
        ourParamTypes.put(CompositeOrListParam.class, RestSearchParameterTypeEnum.COMPOSITE);
        ourParamTypes.put(CompositeAndListParam.class, RestSearchParameterTypeEnum.COMPOSITE);
        ourParamQualifiers.put(RestSearchParameterTypeEnum.COMPOSITE,
                CollectionUtil.newSet(Constants.PARAMQUALIFIER_MISSING, EMPTY_STRING));

        ourParamTypes.put(HasParam.class, RestSearchParameterTypeEnum.HAS);
        ourParamTypes.put(HasOrListParam.class, RestSearchParameterTypeEnum.HAS);
        ourParamTypes.put(HasAndListParam.class, RestSearchParameterTypeEnum.HAS);
    }

    private List<Class<? extends IQueryParameterType>> myCompositeTypes = Collections.emptyList();
    private List<Class<? extends IBaseResource>> myDeclaredTypes;
    private String myDescription;
    private String myName;
    private IParamBinder<?> myParamBinder;
    private RestSearchParameterTypeEnum myParamType;
    private Set<String> myQualifierBlacklist;
    private Set<String> myQualifierWhitelist;
    private boolean myRequired;
    private Class<?> myType;

    public SearchParameter() {
    }

    public SearchParameter(String theName, boolean theRequired) {
        this.myName = theName;
        this.myRequired = theRequired;
    }

    /*
     * (non-Javadoc)
     * 
     * @see ca.uhn.fhir.rest.param.IParameter#encode(java.lang.Object)
     */
    @Override
    public List<QualifiedParamList> encode(FhirContext theContext, Object theObject) throws InternalErrorException {
        ArrayList<QualifiedParamList> retVal = new ArrayList<QualifiedParamList>();

        // TODO: declaring method should probably have a generic type..
        @SuppressWarnings("rawtypes")
        IParamBinder paramBinder = myParamBinder;

        @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
        List<IQueryParameterOr<?>> val = paramBinder.encode(theContext, theObject);
        for (IQueryParameterOr<?> nextOr : val) {
            retVal.add(new QualifiedParamList(nextOr, theContext));
        }

        return retVal;
    }

    public List<Class<? extends IBaseResource>> getDeclaredTypes() {
        return Collections.unmodifiableList(myDeclaredTypes);
    }

    public String getDescription() {
        return myDescription;
    }

    /*
     * (non-Javadoc)
     * 
     * @see ca.uhn.fhir.rest.param.IParameter#getName()
     */
    @Override
    public String getName() {
        return myName;
    }

    @Override
    public RestSearchParameterTypeEnum getParamType() {
        return myParamType;
    }

    @Override
    public Set<String> getQualifierBlacklist() {
        return myQualifierBlacklist;
    }

    @Override
    public Set<String> getQualifierWhitelist() {
        return myQualifierWhitelist;
    }

    public Class<?> getType() {
        return myType;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean handlesMissing() {
        return false;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean isRequired() {
        return myRequired;
    }

    /*
     * (non-Javadoc)
     * 
     * @see ca.uhn.fhir.rest.param.IParameter#parse(java.util.List)
     */
    @Override
    public Object parse(FhirContext theContext, List<QualifiedParamList> theString)
            throws InternalErrorException, InvalidRequestException {
        return myParamBinder.parse(theContext, getName(), theString);
    }

    public void setChainlists(String[] theChainWhitelist, String[] theChainBlacklist) {
        myQualifierWhitelist = new HashSet<String>(theChainWhitelist.length);
        myQualifierWhitelist.add(QUALIFIER_ANY_TYPE);

        for (int i = 0; i < theChainWhitelist.length; i++) {
            if (theChainWhitelist[i].equals(OptionalParam.ALLOW_CHAIN_ANY)) {
                myQualifierWhitelist.add('.' + OptionalParam.ALLOW_CHAIN_ANY);
            } else if (theChainWhitelist[i].equals(EMPTY_STRING)) {
                myQualifierWhitelist.add(".");
            } else {
                myQualifierWhitelist.add('.' + theChainWhitelist[i]);
            }
        }

        if (theChainBlacklist.length > 0) {
            myQualifierBlacklist = new HashSet<String>(theChainBlacklist.length);
            for (String next : theChainBlacklist) {
                if (next.equals(EMPTY_STRING)) {
                    myQualifierBlacklist.add(EMPTY_STRING);
                } else {
                    myQualifierBlacklist.add('.' + next);
                }
            }
        }
    }

    public void setCompositeTypes(Class<? extends IQueryParameterType>[] theCompositeTypes) {
        myCompositeTypes = Arrays.asList(theCompositeTypes);
    }

    public void setDeclaredTypes(Class<? extends IBaseResource>[] theTypes) {
        myDeclaredTypes = Arrays.asList(theTypes);
    }

    public void setDescription(String theDescription) {
        myDescription = theDescription;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.myName = name;
    }

    public void setRequired(boolean required) {
        this.myRequired = required;
    }

    @SuppressWarnings({ "unchecked", "unused" })
    public void setType(FhirContext theContext, final Class<?> type,
            Class<? extends Collection<?>> theInnerCollectionType,
            Class<? extends Collection<?>> theOuterCollectionType) {
        this.myType = type;
        if (IQueryParameterType.class.isAssignableFrom(type)) {
            myParamBinder = new QueryParameterTypeBinder((Class<? extends IQueryParameterType>) type,
                    myCompositeTypes);
        } else if (IQueryParameterOr.class.isAssignableFrom(type)) {
            myParamBinder = new QueryParameterOrBinder((Class<? extends IQueryParameterOr<?>>) type,
                    myCompositeTypes);
        } else if (IQueryParameterAnd.class.isAssignableFrom(type)) {
            myParamBinder = new QueryParameterAndBinder((Class<? extends IQueryParameterAnd<?>>) type,
                    myCompositeTypes);
        } else if (String.class.equals(type)) {
            myParamBinder = new StringBinder();
            myParamType = RestSearchParameterTypeEnum.STRING;
        } else if (Date.class.equals(type)) {
            myParamBinder = new DateBinder();
            myParamType = RestSearchParameterTypeEnum.DATE;
        } else if (Calendar.class.equals(type)) {
            myParamBinder = new CalendarBinder();
            myParamType = RestSearchParameterTypeEnum.DATE;
        } else if (IPrimitiveType.class.isAssignableFrom(type) && ReflectionUtil.isInstantiable(type)) {
            RuntimePrimitiveDatatypeDefinition def = (RuntimePrimitiveDatatypeDefinition) theContext
                    .getElementDefinition((Class<? extends IPrimitiveType<?>>) type);
            if (def.getNativeType() != null) {
                if (def.getNativeType().equals(Date.class)) {
                    myParamBinder = new FhirPrimitiveBinder((Class<IPrimitiveType<?>>) type);
                    myParamType = RestSearchParameterTypeEnum.DATE;
                } else if (def.getNativeType().equals(String.class)) {
                    myParamBinder = new FhirPrimitiveBinder((Class<IPrimitiveType<?>>) type);
                    myParamType = RestSearchParameterTypeEnum.STRING;
                }
            }
        } else {
            throw new ConfigurationException("Unsupported data type for parameter: " + type.getCanonicalName());
        }

        RestSearchParameterTypeEnum typeEnum = ourParamTypes.get(type);
        if (typeEnum != null) {
            Set<String> builtInQualifiers = ourParamQualifiers.get(typeEnum);
            if (builtInQualifiers != null) {
                if (myQualifierWhitelist != null) {
                    HashSet<String> qualifierWhitelist = new HashSet<String>();
                    qualifierWhitelist.addAll(myQualifierWhitelist);
                    qualifierWhitelist.addAll(builtInQualifiers);
                    myQualifierWhitelist = qualifierWhitelist;
                } else {
                    myQualifierWhitelist = Collections.unmodifiableSet(builtInQualifiers);
                }
            }
        }

        if (myParamType == null) {
            myParamType = typeEnum;
        }

        if (myParamType != null) {
            // ok
        } else if (StringDt.class.isAssignableFrom(type)) {
            myParamType = RestSearchParameterTypeEnum.STRING;
        } else if (BaseIdentifierDt.class.isAssignableFrom(type)) {
            myParamType = RestSearchParameterTypeEnum.TOKEN;
        } else if (BaseQuantityDt.class.isAssignableFrom(type)) {
            myParamType = RestSearchParameterTypeEnum.QUANTITY;
        } else if (ReferenceParam.class.isAssignableFrom(type)) {
            myParamType = RestSearchParameterTypeEnum.REFERENCE;
        } else if (HasParam.class.isAssignableFrom(type)) {
            myParamType = RestSearchParameterTypeEnum.STRING;
        } else {
            throw new ConfigurationException("Unknown search parameter type: " + type);
        }

        // NB: Once this is enabled, we should return true from handlesMissing if
        // it's a collection type
        // if (theInnerCollectionType != null) {
        // this.parser = new CollectionBinder(this.parser, theInnerCollectionType);
        // }
        //
        // if (theOuterCollectionType != null) {
        // this.parser = new CollectionBinder(this.parser, theOuterCollectionType);
        // }

    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        ToStringBuilder retVal = new ToStringBuilder(this);
        retVal.append("name", myName);
        retVal.append("required", myRequired);
        return retVal.toString();
    }

}