Java tutorial
/* * Copyright 2014 Artem Chikin * Copyright 2014 Artem Herasymchuk * Copyright 2014 Tom Krywitsky * Copyright 2014 Henry Pabst * Copyright 2014 Bradley Simons * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package ca.ualberta.cmput301w14t08.geochan.json; import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream; import java.lang.reflect.Type; import android.graphics.Bitmap; import android.graphics.BitmapFactory; import android.util.Base64; import com.google.gson.JsonDeserializationContext; import com.google.gson.JsonDeserializer; import com.google.gson.JsonElement; import com.google.gson.JsonObject; import com.google.gson.JsonParseException; import com.google.gson.JsonSerializationContext; import com.google.gson.JsonSerializer; /** * Handles the serialization and deserialization of Bitmap objects * to and from base64 JSON strings. * * @author Artem Chikin * @author Artem Herasymchuk * */ public class BitmapJsonConverter implements JsonSerializer<Bitmap>, JsonDeserializer<Bitmap> { /** * Deserializes a Bitmap from a base64 JSON string. * * @param jsonElement * the JSON element to deserialize * @param type * the Type * @param jsc * the JSON deserialization context * @return The deserialized Bitmap. * * @throws JsonParseException */ @Override public Bitmap deserialize(JsonElement jsonElement, Type type, JsonDeserializationContext jsc) throws JsonParseException { Bitmap image = null; JsonObject object = jsonElement.getAsJsonObject(); String encodedImage = object.get("image").getAsString(); byte[] byteArray = Base64.decode(encodedImage, Base64.NO_WRAP); /* * http://stackoverflow.com/a/5878773 * Sando's workaround for running out of memory on decoding bitmaps. */ BitmapFactory.Options opts = new BitmapFactory.Options(); opts.inDither = false; opts.inPurgeable = true; opts.inInputShareable = true; opts.inTempStorage = new byte[32 * 1024]; image = BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(byteArray, 0, byteArray.length, opts); return image; } /** * Serializes a Bitmap to a base64 JSON string. * * @param bitmap * the Bitmap to serialize * @param type * the type * @param jsc * the JSON serialization context * * @return a JsonElement representing the serialized Bitmap. */ @Override public JsonElement serialize(Bitmap bitmap, Type type, JsonSerializationContext jsc) { JsonObject object = new JsonObject(); ByteArrayOutputStream byteArrayOutputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); bitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 90, byteArrayOutputStream); byte[] byteArray = byteArrayOutputStream.toByteArray(); String encoded = Base64.encodeToString(byteArray, Base64.NO_WRAP); object.addProperty("image", encoded); return object; } }