Java tutorial
package br.com.SGIURD.utils; import java.io.IOException; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Collections; import java.util.Enumeration; import java.util.LinkedHashMap; import java.util.LinkedHashSet; import java.util.List; import java.util.Map; import java.util.Set; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequestWrapper; import org.apache.commons.fileupload.FileItem; import org.apache.commons.fileupload.FileUploadException; import org.apache.commons.fileupload.disk.DiskFileItemFactory; import org.apache.commons.fileupload.servlet.ServletFileUpload; /** * Wrapper for a file upload request (before Servlet 3.0). * * <P>This class uses the Apache Commons * <a href='http://commons.apache.org/fileupload/'>File Upload tool</a>. * The generous Apache License will very likely allow you to use it in your * applications as well. */ public class FileUploadWrapper extends HttpServletRequestWrapper { /** Constructor. */ public FileUploadWrapper(HttpServletRequest aRequest) throws IOException { super(aRequest); ServletFileUpload upload = new ServletFileUpload(new DiskFileItemFactory()); try { @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") List<FileItem> fileItems = upload.parseRequest(aRequest); convertToMaps(fileItems); } catch (FileUploadException ex) { throw new IOException("Cannot parse underlying request: " + ex.toString()); } } /** * Return all request parameter names, for both regular controls and file * upload controls. */ @Override public Enumeration<String> getParameterNames() { @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") Set<String> allNames = new LinkedHashSet(); allNames.addAll(fRegularParams.keySet()); allNames.addAll(fFileParams.keySet()); return Collections.enumeration(allNames); } /** * Return the parameter value. Applies only to regular parameters, not to * file upload parameters. * * <P> * If the parameter is not present in the underlying request, then * <tt>null</tt> is returned. * <P> * If the parameter is present, but has no associated value, then an empty * string is returned. * <P> * If the parameter is multivalued, return the first value that appears in * the request. */ @Override public String getParameter(String aName) { String result = null; List<String> values = fRegularParams.get(aName); if (values == null) { // you might try the wrappee, to see if it has a value } else if (values.isEmpty()) { // param name known, but no values present result = ""; } else { // return first value in list result = values.get(FIRST_VALUE); } return result; } /** * Return the parameter values. Applies only to regular parameters, not to * file upload parameters. */ @Override public String[] getParameterValues(String aName) { String[] result = null; List<String> values = fRegularParams.get(aName); if (values != null) { result = values.toArray(new String[values.size()]); } return result; } /** * Return a {@code Map<String, List<String>>} for all regular parameters. * Does not return any file upload parameters at all. */ @Override public Map<String, List<String>> getParameterMap() { return Collections.unmodifiableMap(fRegularParams); } /** * Return a {@code List<FileItem>}, in the same order as they appear in the * underlying request. */ public List<FileItem> getFileItems() { return new ArrayList<FileItem>(fFileParams.values()); } /** * Return the {@link FileItem} of the given name. * <P> * If the name is unknown, then return <tt>null</tt>. */ public FileItem getFileItem(String aFieldName) { return fFileParams.get(aFieldName); } // PRIVATE /** Store regular params only. May be multivalued (hence the List). */ private final Map<String, List<String>> fRegularParams = new LinkedHashMap(); /** Store file params only. */ private final Map<String, FileItem> fFileParams = new LinkedHashMap(); private static final int FIRST_VALUE = 0; private void convertToMaps(List<FileItem> aFileItems) { for (FileItem item : aFileItems) { if (isFileUploadField(item)) { fFileParams.put(item.getFieldName(), item); } else { if (alreadyHasValue(item)) { addMultivaluedItem(item); } else { addSingleValueItem(item); } } } } private boolean isFileUploadField(FileItem aFileItem) { return !aFileItem.isFormField(); } private boolean alreadyHasValue(FileItem aItem) { return fRegularParams.get(aItem.getFieldName()) != null; } private void addSingleValueItem(FileItem aItem) { List<String> list = new ArrayList(); list.add(aItem.getString()); fRegularParams.put(aItem.getFieldName(), list); } private void addMultivaluedItem(FileItem aItem) { List<String> values = fRegularParams.get(aItem.getFieldName()); values.add(aItem.getString()); } }