Java tutorial
/* * To change this license header, choose License Headers in Project Properties. * To change this template file, choose Tools | Templates * and open the template in the editor. */ package bookUtilities; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.PrintWriter; import java.sql.Connection; import java.sql.DriverManager; import java.sql.ResultSet; import java.sql.Statement; import javax.servlet.ServletException; import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; import org.json.simple.JSONArray; import org.json.simple.JSONObject; /** * * @author Ryan Hothan */ @WebServlet(urlPatterns = { "/HomePageBooksServlet" }) public class HomePageBooksServlet extends HttpServlet { /** * Processes requests for both HTTP <code>GET</code> and <code>POST</code> * methods. * * @param request servlet request * @param response servlet response * @throws ServletException if a servlet-specific error occurs * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs */ protected void processRequest(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException { response.setContentType("text/html;charset=UTF-8"); //Get the top four most recently added books JSONArray newestBooks = getNewestBooks(); //Gets the top four most checked out books getPopularBooks(newestBooks); //Returns the data to the front end PrintWriter printout = response.getWriter(); printout.print(newestBooks); printout.flush(); } private JSONArray getNewestBooks() { JSONArray jsons = new JSONArray(); try { Class.forName("com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerDriver"); Connection con = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:sqlserver://localhost;user=sa;password=nopw"); Statement st = con.createStatement(); String query = "SELECT TOP 4 * " + "FROM [HardCover].[dbo].[Book] " + "WHERE Active =1 " + "ORDER BY DateAdded DESC;"; ResultSet rs = st.executeQuery(query); while (rs.next()) { JSONObject bookToAdd = new JSONObject(); Statement st2 = con.createStatement(); String bookId = rs.getString("BookUuid"); query = "SELECT AuthorName " + "FROM [HardCover].[dbo].[Author] " + "WHERE BookId = '" + bookId + "';"; ResultSet rs2 = st2.executeQuery(query); rs2.next(); bookToAdd.put("author", rs2.getString("AuthorName")); bookToAdd.put("title", rs.getString("Title")); bookToAdd.put("cover", rs.getString("Cover")); bookToAdd.put("language", rs.getString("BookLanguage")); bookToAdd.put("description", rs.getString("BookDescription")); bookToAdd.put("publisher", rs.getString("Publisher")); bookToAdd.put("dateAdded", rs.getString("DateAdded")); bookToAdd.put("bookId", rs.getString("BookUuid")); jsons.add(bookToAdd); } } catch (Exception e) { System.out.println(e.getMessage()); } return jsons; } private void getPopularBooks(JSONArray jsons) { try { Class.forName("com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerDriver"); Connection con = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:sqlserver://localhost;user=sa;password=nopw"); Statement st = con.createStatement(); String query = "SELECT TOP 4 * " + "FROM [HardCover].[dbo].[Book] " + "WHERE Active =1 " + "ORDER BY TimesBorrowed DESC;"; ResultSet rs = st.executeQuery(query); while (rs.next()) { JSONObject bookToAdd = new JSONObject(); String bookId = rs.getString("BookUuid"); Statement st2 = con.createStatement(); query = "SELECT AuthorName " + "FROM [HardCover].[dbo].[Author] " + "WHERE BookId = '" + bookId + "';"; ResultSet rs2 = st2.executeQuery(query); rs2.next(); bookToAdd.put("author", rs2.getString("AuthorName")); bookToAdd.put("title", rs.getString("Title")); bookToAdd.put("cover", rs.getString("Cover")); bookToAdd.put("language", rs.getString("BookLanguage")); bookToAdd.put("description", rs.getString("BookDescription")); bookToAdd.put("publisher", rs.getString("Publisher")); bookToAdd.put("dateAdded", rs.getString("DateAdded")); bookToAdd.put("bookId", rs.getString("BookUuid")); jsons.add(bookToAdd); } } catch (Exception e) { System.out.println(e.getMessage()); } } // <editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc="HttpServlet methods. Click on the + sign on the left to edit the code."> /** * Handles the HTTP <code>GET</code> method. * * @param request servlet request * @param response servlet response * @throws ServletException if a servlet-specific error occurs * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs */ @Override protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException { processRequest(request, response); } /** * Handles the HTTP <code>POST</code> method. * * @param request servlet request * @param response servlet response * @throws ServletException if a servlet-specific error occurs * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs */ @Override protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException { processRequest(request, response); } /** * Returns a short description of the servlet. * * @return a String containing servlet description */ @Override public String getServletInfo() { return "Short description"; }// </editor-fold> }