Java tutorial
/* * To change this license header, choose License Headers in Project Properties. * To change this template file, choose Tools | Templates * and open the template in the editor. */ package bookUtilities; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.PrintWriter; import java.sql.Connection; import java.sql.DriverManager; import java.sql.ResultSet; import java.sql.Statement; import javax.servlet.ServletException; import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; import org.json.simple.JSONObject; /** * * @author Ryan Hothan */ @WebServlet(name = "BookInfoServlet", urlPatterns = { "/BookInfoServlet" }) public class BookInfoServlet extends HttpServlet { /** * Processes requests for both HTTP <code>GET</code> and <code>POST</code> * methods. * * @param request servlet request * @param response servlet response * @throws ServletException if a servlet-specific error occurs * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs */ protected void processRequest(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException { response.setContentType("text/html;charset=UTF-8"); JSONObject book = getBookInfo(request.getParameter("bookId")); PrintWriter printout = response.getWriter(); printout.print(book); printout.flush(); } private JSONObject getBookInfo(String bookId) { JSONObject ourBook = new JSONObject(); try { Class.forName("com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerDriver"); Connection con = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:sqlserver://localhost;user=sa;password=nopw"); Statement st = con.createStatement(); Statement st2 = con.createStatement(); Statement st3 = con.createStatement(); String query = "SELECT * " + "FROM [HardCover].[dbo].[Book] " + "WHERE BookUuid = '" + bookId + "' AND Active = 1;"; String query2 = "SELECT AuthorName " + "FROM [HardCover].[dbo].[Author] " + "WHERE BookId = '" + bookId + "';"; String query3 = "SELECT Genre " + "FROM [HardCover].[dbo].[Genre] " + "WHERE BookId = '" + bookId + "';"; ResultSet rs = st.executeQuery(query); ResultSet rs2 = st2.executeQuery(query2); ResultSet rs3 = st3.executeQuery(query3); rs.next(); String authors = ""; while (rs2.next()) { if (authors.isEmpty()) { authors = rs2.getString("AuthorName"); } else { authors = authors + ", " + rs2.getString("AuthorName"); } } String genres = ""; while (rs3.next()) { if (genres.isEmpty()) { genres = rs3.getString("Genre"); } else { genres = genres + ", " + rs3.getString("Genre"); } } ourBook.put("authors", authors); ourBook.put("genres", genres); ourBook.put("title", rs.getString("Title")); ourBook.put("description", rs.getString("BookDescription")); ourBook.put("cover", rs.getString("Cover")); ourBook.put("numCopies", rs.getString("NumCopies")); ourBook.put("language", rs.getString("BookLanguage")); ourBook.put("publisher", rs.getString("Publisher")); } catch (Exception e) { System.out.println(e.getMessage()); } return ourBook; } // <editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc="HttpServlet methods. Click on the + sign on the left to edit the code."> /** * Handles the HTTP <code>GET</code> method. * * @param request servlet request * @param response servlet response * @throws ServletException if a servlet-specific error occurs * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs */ @Override protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException { processRequest(request, response); } /** * Handles the HTTP <code>POST</code> method. * * @param request servlet request * @param response servlet response * @throws ServletException if a servlet-specific error occurs * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs */ @Override protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException { processRequest(request, response); } /** * Returns a short description of the servlet. * * @return a String containing servlet description */ @Override public String getServletInfo() { return "Short description"; }// </editor-fold> }