Java tutorial
/* Copyright 2014 Philipp Leitner Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License. */ package at.ac.tuwien.infosys.jcloudscale.utility; import java.lang.ref.WeakReference; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Collection; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.List; import java.util.Map; import java.util.Set; import org.apache.commons.lang.NotImplementedException; public class ReferenceHashmap<K, V> implements Map<K, V> { private int size = 0; private HashMap<Integer, List<WeakReference<K>>> keys = new HashMap<>(); private HashMap<Integer, List<Entry<WeakReference<K>, V>>> values = new HashMap<>(); @Override public int size() { return size; } @Override public boolean isEmpty() { return values.isEmpty(); } @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") @Override public boolean containsKey(Object key) { List<WeakReference<K>> _keys = keys.get(System.identityHashCode(key)); if (_keys == null) return false; return containsKey(_keys, (K) key); } @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") @Override public boolean containsValue(Object value) { for (List<Entry<WeakReference<K>, V>> _values : values.values()) if (containsValueInPair(_values, (V) value)) return true; return false; } @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") @Override public V get(Object key) { List<Entry<WeakReference<K>, V>> _pairs = values.get(System.identityHashCode(key)); if (_pairs == null) return null; return getKeyInPair(_pairs, (K) key); } @Override public V put(K key, V value) { int hash = System.identityHashCode(key); // add to key map List<WeakReference<K>> _keys = keys.get(hash); if (_keys == null) { _keys = new ArrayList<WeakReference<K>>(); keys.put(hash, _keys); } _keys.add(new WeakReference<K>(key)); // add to value map List<Entry<WeakReference<K>, V>> _entries = values.get(hash); if (_entries == null) { _entries = new ArrayList<>(); values.put(hash, _entries); } _entries.add(new MapEntry<>(new WeakReference<K>(key), value)); size++; return null; } @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") @Override public V remove(Object key) { V value = get(key); if (value == null) return null; int hash = System.identityHashCode(key); // remove from keys removeFromKeys(keys.get(hash), (K) key); // remove from values removeFromValues(values.get(hash), (K) key); size--; return value; } @Override public void putAll(Map<? extends K, ? extends V> m) { throw new NotImplementedException("putAll not implemented"); } @Override public void clear() { size = 0; keys.clear(); values.clear(); } @Override public Set<K> keySet() { throw new NotImplementedException("keySet not implemented"); } @Override public Collection<V> values() { throw new NotImplementedException("values not implemented"); } @Override public Set<java.util.Map.Entry<K, V>> entrySet() { throw new NotImplementedException("entrySet not implemented"); } private <O> boolean containsKey(List<WeakReference<O>> list, O element) { for (WeakReference<O> o : list) { if (o.get() == element) return true; } return false; } private boolean containsValueInPair(List<Entry<WeakReference<K>, V>> list, V element) { for (Entry<WeakReference<K>, V> entry : list) { if (entry.getValue() == element) return true; } return false; } private V getKeyInPair(List<Entry<WeakReference<K>, V>> list, K element) { for (Entry<WeakReference<K>, V> entry : list) { if (entry.getKey().get() == element) return entry.getValue(); } return null; } private void removeFromKeys(List<WeakReference<K>> list, K key) { for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++) { if (list.get(i).get() == key) { list.remove(i); return; } } } private void removeFromValues(List<Entry<WeakReference<K>, V>> list, K key) { for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++) { if (list.get(i).getKey().get() == key) { list.remove(i); return; } } } static class MapEntry<K, V> implements Entry<K, V> { private K key; private V value; public MapEntry(K key, V value) { this.key = key; this.value = value; } @Override public K getKey() { return key; } @Override public V getValue() { return value; } @Override public V setValue(V value) { this.value = value; return value; } } }