Java tutorial
/* * Copyright (C) 2006 The Android Open Source Project * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package android.text.style; import android.annotation.NonNull; import android.annotation.Nullable; import android.graphics.LeakyTypefaceStorage; import android.graphics.Paint; import android.graphics.Typeface; import android.os.Parcel; import android.text.ParcelableSpan; import android.text.TextPaint; import android.text.TextUtils; /** * Span that updates the typeface of the text it's attached to. The <code>TypefaceSpan</code> can * be constructed either based on a font family or based on a <code>Typeface</code>. When * {@link #TypefaceSpan(String)} is used, the previous style of the <code>TextView</code> is kept. * When {@link #TypefaceSpan(Typeface)} is used, the <code>Typeface</code> style replaces the * <code>TextView</code>'s style. * <p> * For example, let's consider a <code>TextView</code> with * <code>android:textStyle="italic"</code> and a typeface created based on a font from resources, * with a bold style. When applying a <code>TypefaceSpan</code> based the typeface, the text will * only keep the bold style, overriding the <code>TextView</code>'s textStyle. When applying a * <code>TypefaceSpan</code> based on a font family: "monospace", the resulted text will keep the * italic style. * <pre> * Typeface myTypeface = Typeface.create(ResourcesCompat.getFont(context, R.font.acme), * Typeface.BOLD); * SpannableString string = new SpannableString("Text with typeface span."); * string.setSpan(new TypefaceSpan(myTypeface), 10, 18, Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE); * string.setSpan(new TypefaceSpan("monospace"), 19, 22, Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE); * </pre> * <img src="{@docRoot}reference/android/images/text/style/typefacespan.png" /> * <figcaption>Text with <code>TypefaceSpan</code>s constructed based on a font from resource and * from a font family.</figcaption> */ public class TypefaceSpan extends MetricAffectingSpan implements ParcelableSpan { @Nullable private final String mFamily; @Nullable private final Typeface mTypeface; /** * Constructs a {@link TypefaceSpan} based on the font family. The previous style of the * TextPaint is kept. If the font family is null, the text paint is not modified. * * @param family The font family for this typeface. Examples include * "monospace", "serif", and "sans-serif" */ public TypefaceSpan(@Nullable String family) { this(family, null); } /** * Constructs a {@link TypefaceSpan} from a {@link Typeface}. The previous style of the * TextPaint is overridden and the style of the typeface is used. * * @param typeface the typeface */ public TypefaceSpan(@NonNull Typeface typeface) { this(null, typeface); } /** * Constructs a {@link TypefaceSpan} from a parcel. */ public TypefaceSpan(@NonNull Parcel src) { mFamily = src.readString(); mTypeface = LeakyTypefaceStorage.readTypefaceFromParcel(src); } private TypefaceSpan(@Nullable String family, @Nullable Typeface typeface) { mFamily = family; mTypeface = typeface; } @Override public int getSpanTypeId() { return getSpanTypeIdInternal(); } /** @hide */ @Override public int getSpanTypeIdInternal() { return TextUtils.TYPEFACE_SPAN; } @Override public int describeContents() { return 0; } @Override public void writeToParcel(@NonNull Parcel dest, int flags) { writeToParcelInternal(dest, flags); } /** @hide */ @Override public void writeToParcelInternal(@NonNull Parcel dest, int flags) { dest.writeString(mFamily); LeakyTypefaceStorage.writeTypefaceToParcel(mTypeface, dest); } /** * Returns the font family name set in the span. * * @return the font family name * @see #TypefaceSpan(String) */ @Nullable public String getFamily() { return mFamily; } /** * Returns the typeface set in the span. * * @return the typeface set * @see #TypefaceSpan(Typeface) */ @Nullable public Typeface getTypeface() { return mTypeface; } @Override public void updateDrawState(@NonNull TextPaint ds) { updateTypeface(ds); } @Override public void updateMeasureState(@NonNull TextPaint paint) { updateTypeface(paint); } private void updateTypeface(@NonNull Paint paint) { if (mTypeface != null) { paint.setTypeface(mTypeface); } else if (mFamily != null) { applyFontFamily(paint, mFamily); } } private void applyFontFamily(@NonNull Paint paint, @NonNull String family) { int style; Typeface old = paint.getTypeface(); if (old == null) { style = Typeface.NORMAL; } else { style = old.getStyle(); } final Typeface styledTypeface = Typeface.create(family, style); int fake = style & ~styledTypeface.getStyle(); if ((fake & Typeface.BOLD) != 0) { paint.setFakeBoldText(true); } if ((fake & Typeface.ITALIC) != 0) { paint.setTextSkewX(-0.25f); } paint.setTypeface(styledTypeface); } }