Java tutorial
/* * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package android.support.v7.app; import android.Manifest; import android.content.Context; import android.location.Location; import android.location.LocationManager; import android.support.annotation.NonNull; import android.support.v4.content.PermissionChecker; import android.text.format.DateUtils; import android.util.Log; import java.util.Calendar; /** * Class which managing whether we are in the night or not. */ class TwilightManager { private static final String TAG = "TwilightManager"; private static final int SUNRISE = 6; // 6am private static final int SUNSET = 22; // 10pm private static final TwilightState sTwilightState = new TwilightState(); private final Context mContext; private final LocationManager mLocationManager; TwilightManager(Context context) { mContext = context; mLocationManager = (LocationManager) context.getSystemService(Context.LOCATION_SERVICE); } /** * Returns true we are currently in the 'night'. * * @return true if we are at night, false if the day. */ boolean isNight() { final TwilightState state = sTwilightState; if (isStateValid(state)) { // If the current twilight state is still valid, use it return state.isNight; } // Else, we will try and grab the last known location final Location location = getLastKnownLocation(); if (location != null) { updateState(location); return state.isNight; } Log.i(TAG, "Could not get last known location. This is probably because the app does not" + " have any location permissions. Falling back to hardcoded" + " sunrise/sunset values."); // If we don't have a location, we'll use our hardcoded sunrise/sunset values. // These aren't great, but it's better than nothing. Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance(); final int hour = calendar.get(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY); return hour < SUNRISE || hour >= SUNSET; } private Location getLastKnownLocation() { Location coarseLoc = null; Location fineLoc = null; int permission = PermissionChecker.checkSelfPermission(mContext, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION); if (permission == PermissionChecker.PERMISSION_GRANTED) { coarseLoc = getLastKnownLocationForProvider(LocationManager.NETWORK_PROVIDER); } permission = PermissionChecker.checkSelfPermission(mContext, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION); if (permission == PermissionChecker.PERMISSION_GRANTED) { fineLoc = getLastKnownLocationForProvider(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER); } if (fineLoc != null && coarseLoc != null) { // If we have both a fine and coarse location, use the latest return fineLoc.getTime() > coarseLoc.getTime() ? fineLoc : coarseLoc; } else { // Else, return the non-null one (if there is one) return fineLoc != null ? fineLoc : coarseLoc; } } private Location getLastKnownLocationForProvider(String provider) { if (mLocationManager != null) { try { if (mLocationManager.isProviderEnabled(provider)) { return mLocationManager.getLastKnownLocation(provider); } } catch (Exception e) { Log.d(TAG, "Failed to get last known location", e); } } return null; } private boolean isStateValid(TwilightState state) { return state != null && state.nextUpdate > System.currentTimeMillis(); } private void updateState(@NonNull Location location) { final TwilightState state = sTwilightState; final long now = System.currentTimeMillis(); final TwilightCalculator calculator = TwilightCalculator.getInstance(); // calculate yesterday's twilight calculator.calculateTwilight(now - DateUtils.DAY_IN_MILLIS, location.getLatitude(), location.getLongitude()); final long yesterdaySunset = calculator.sunset; // calculate today's twilight calculator.calculateTwilight(now, location.getLatitude(), location.getLongitude()); final boolean isNight = (calculator.state == TwilightCalculator.NIGHT); final long todaySunrise = calculator.sunrise; final long todaySunset = calculator.sunset; // calculate tomorrow's twilight calculator.calculateTwilight(now + DateUtils.DAY_IN_MILLIS, location.getLatitude(), location.getLongitude()); final long tomorrowSunrise = calculator.sunrise; // Set next update long nextUpdate = 0; if (todaySunrise == -1 || todaySunset == -1) { // In the case the day or night never ends the update is scheduled 12 hours later. nextUpdate = now + 12 * DateUtils.HOUR_IN_MILLIS; } else { if (now > todaySunset) { nextUpdate += tomorrowSunrise; } else if (now > todaySunrise) { nextUpdate += todaySunset; } else { nextUpdate += todaySunrise; } // add some extra time to be on the safe side. nextUpdate += DateUtils.MINUTE_IN_MILLIS; } // Update the twilight state state.isNight = isNight; state.yesterdaySunset = yesterdaySunset; state.todaySunrise = todaySunrise; state.todaySunset = todaySunset; state.tomorrowSunrise = tomorrowSunrise; state.nextUpdate = nextUpdate; } /** * Describes whether it is day or night. */ private static class TwilightState { boolean isNight; long yesterdaySunset; long todaySunrise; long todaySunset; long tomorrowSunrise; long nextUpdate; } }