Java tutorial
/* * Copyright (C) 2007 The Android Open Source Project * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package android.content; import android.net.Uri; /** * Utility methods useful for working with {@link android.net.Uri} objects * that use the "content" (content://) scheme. * *<p> * Content URIs have the syntax *</p> *<p> * <code>content://<em>authority</em>/<em>path</em>/<em>id</em></code> *</p> *<dl> * <dt> * <code>content:</code> * </dt> * <dd> * The scheme portion of the URI. This is always set to {@link * android.content.ContentResolver#SCHEME_CONTENT ContentResolver.SCHEME_CONTENT} (value * <code>content://</code>). * </dd> * <dt> * <em>authority</em> * </dt> * <dd> * A string that identifies the entire content provider. All the content URIs for the provider * start with this string. To guarantee a unique authority, providers should consider * using an authority that is the same as the provider class' package identifier. * </dd> * <dt> * <em>path</em> * </dt> * <dd> * Zero or more segments, separated by a forward slash (<code>/</code>), that identify * some subset of the provider's data. Most providers use the path part to identify * individual tables. Individual segments in the path are often called * "directories" although they do not refer to file directories. The right-most * segment in a path is often called a "twig" * </dd> * <dt> * <em>id</em> * </dt> * <dd> * A unique numeric identifier for a single row in the subset of data identified by the * preceding path part. Most providers recognize content URIs that contain an id part * and give them special handling. A table that contains a column named <code>_ID</code> * often expects the id part to be a particular value for that column. * </dd> *</dl> * */ public class ContentUris { /** * Converts the last path segment to a long. * * <p>This supports a common convention for content URIs where an ID is * stored in the last segment. * * @throws UnsupportedOperationException if this isn't a hierarchical URI * @throws NumberFormatException if the last segment isn't a number * * @return the long conversion of the last segment or -1 if the path is * empty */ public static long parseId(Uri contentUri) { String last = contentUri.getLastPathSegment(); return last == null ? -1 : Long.parseLong(last); } /** * Appends the given ID to the end of the path. * * @param builder to append the ID to * @param id to append * * @return the given builder */ public static Uri.Builder appendId(Uri.Builder builder, long id) { return builder.appendEncodedPath(String.valueOf(id)); } /** * Appends the given ID to the end of the path. * * @param contentUri to start with * @param id to append * * @return a new URI with the given ID appended to the end of the path */ public static Uri withAppendedId(Uri contentUri, long id) { return appendId(contentUri.buildUpon(), id).build(); } }