Java tutorial
/* * Copyright (C) 2009 The Android Open Source Project * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package android.app.backup; import android.content.Context; import android.os.ParcelFileDescriptor; import android.util.Log; import java.io.File; /** * A helper class that can be used in conjunction with * {@link android.app.backup.BackupAgentHelper} to manage the backup of a set of * files. Whenever backup is performed, all files changed since the last backup * will be saved in their entirety. When backup first occurs, * every file in the list provided to {@link #FileBackupHelper} will be backed up. * <p> * During restore, if the helper encounters data for a file that was not * specified when the FileBackupHelper object was constructed, that data * will be ignored. * <p class="note"><strong>Note:</strong> This should be * used only with small configuration files, not large binary files. */ public class FileBackupHelper extends FileBackupHelperBase implements BackupHelper { private static final String TAG = "FileBackupHelper"; private static final boolean DEBUG = false; Context mContext; File mFilesDir; String[] mFiles; /** * Construct a helper to manage backup/restore of entire files within the * application's data directory hierarchy. * * @param context The backup agent's Context object * @param files A list of the files to be backed up or restored. */ public FileBackupHelper(Context context, String... files) { super(context); mContext = context; mFilesDir = context.getFilesDir(); mFiles = files; } /** * Based on <code>oldState</code>, determine which of the files from the * application's data directory need to be backed up, write them to the data * stream, and fill in <code>newState</code> with the state as it exists * now. When <code>oldState</code> is <code>null</code>, all the files will * be backed up. * <p> * This should only be called directly from within the {@link BackupAgentHelper} * implementation. See * {@link android.app.backup.BackupAgent#onBackup(ParcelFileDescriptor, BackupDataOutput, ParcelFileDescriptor)} * for a description of parameter meanings. */ public void performBackup(ParcelFileDescriptor oldState, BackupDataOutput data, ParcelFileDescriptor newState) { // file names String[] files = mFiles; File base = mContext.getFilesDir(); final int N = files.length; String[] fullPaths = new String[N]; for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) { fullPaths[i] = (new File(base, files[i])).getAbsolutePath(); } // go performBackup_checked(oldState, data, newState, fullPaths, files); } /** * Restore one record [representing a single file] from the restore dataset. * <p> * This should only be called directly from within the {@link BackupAgentHelper} * implementation. */ public void restoreEntity(BackupDataInputStream data) { if (DEBUG) Log.d(TAG, "got entity '" + data.getKey() + "' size=" + data.size()); String key = data.getKey(); if (isKeyInList(key, mFiles)) { File f = new File(mFilesDir, key); writeFile(f, data); } } }