Java tutorial
/* * The Alluxio Open Foundation licenses this work under the Apache License, version 2.0 * (the "License"). You may not use this work except in compliance with the License, which is * available at www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, * either express or implied, as more fully set forth in the License. * * See the NOTICE file distributed with this work for information regarding copyright ownership. */ package alluxio.network.netty; import alluxio.Configuration; import alluxio.PropertyKey; import alluxio.network.ChannelType; import alluxio.network.protocol.RPCMessage; import alluxio.network.protocol.RPCMessageDecoder; import alluxio.network.protocol.RPCMessageEncoder; import alluxio.util.network.NettyUtils; import io.netty.bootstrap.Bootstrap; import io.netty.buffer.PooledByteBufAllocator; import io.netty.channel.Channel; import io.netty.channel.ChannelInitializer; import io.netty.channel.ChannelOption; import io.netty.channel.ChannelPipeline; import io.netty.channel.EventLoopGroup; import io.netty.channel.epoll.EpollChannelOption; import io.netty.channel.epoll.EpollMode; import io.netty.handler.timeout.IdleStateHandler; import java.net.InetSocketAddress; import java.net.SocketAddress; import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit; import javax.annotation.concurrent.ThreadSafe; /** * Shared configuration and methods for the Netty client. */ @ThreadSafe public final class NettyClient { /** Share both the encoder and decoder with all the client pipelines. */ private static final RPCMessageEncoder ENCODER = new RPCMessageEncoder(); private static final RPCMessageDecoder DECODER = new RPCMessageDecoder(); /** * Reuse {@link EventLoopGroup} for all clients. Use daemon threads so the JVM is allowed to * shutdown even when daemon threads are alive. If number of worker threads is 0, Netty creates * (#processors * 2) threads by default. */ private static final EventLoopGroup WORKER_GROUP = NettyUtils.createEventLoop(NettyUtils.CHANNEL_TYPE, Configuration.getInt(PropertyKey.USER_NETWORK_NETTY_WORKER_THREADS), "netty-client-worker-%d", true); private NettyClient() { } // prevent instantiation /** * Creates and returns a new Netty client bootstrap for clients to connect to remote servers. * * @param address the socket address * @return the new client {@link Bootstrap} */ public static Bootstrap createClientBootstrap(SocketAddress address) { final Bootstrap boot = new Bootstrap(); boot.group(WORKER_GROUP).channel( NettyUtils.getClientChannelClass(NettyUtils.CHANNEL_TYPE, !(address instanceof InetSocketAddress))); boot.option(ChannelOption.SO_KEEPALIVE, true); boot.option(ChannelOption.TCP_NODELAY, true); boot.option(ChannelOption.ALLOCATOR, PooledByteBufAllocator.DEFAULT); if (NettyUtils.CHANNEL_TYPE == ChannelType.EPOLL) { boot.option(EpollChannelOption.EPOLL_MODE, EpollMode.LEVEL_TRIGGERED); } // After 10 missed heartbeat attempts and no write activity, the server will close the channel. final long timeoutMs = Configuration.getMs(PropertyKey.NETWORK_NETTY_HEARTBEAT_TIMEOUT_MS); final long heartbeatPeriodMs = Math.max(timeoutMs / 10, 1); boot.handler(new ChannelInitializer<Channel>() { @Override public void initChannel(Channel ch) throws Exception { ChannelPipeline pipeline = ch.pipeline(); pipeline.addLast(RPCMessage.createFrameDecoder()); pipeline.addLast(ENCODER); pipeline.addLast(DECODER); pipeline.addLast(new IdleStateHandler(0, heartbeatPeriodMs, 0, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS)); pipeline.addLast(new IdleWriteHandler()); } }); return boot; } }