Java tutorial
/* * Copyright (c) Ian F. Darwin, http://www.darwinsys.com/, 1996-2002. * All rights reserved. Software written by Ian F. Darwin and others. * $Id: LICENSE,v 1.8 2004/02/09 03:33:38 ian Exp $ * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. * * Java, the Duke mascot, and all variants of Sun's Java "steaming coffee * cup" logo are trademarks of Sun Microsystems. Sun's, and James Gosling's, * pioneering role in inventing and promulgating (and standardizing) the Java * language and environment is gratefully acknowledged. * * The pioneering role of Dennis Ritchie and Bjarne Stroustrup, of AT&T, for * inventing predecessor languages C and C++ is also gratefully acknowledged. */ import java.io.IOException; import java.io.RandomAccessFile; /** * Read a file containing an offset, and a String at that offset. * * @author Ian F. Darwin, http://www.darwinsys.com/ * @version $Id: ReadRandom.java,v 1.6 2004/03/07 17:30:35 ian Exp $ */ public class RandomRead { final static String FILENAME = "random.dat"; protected String fileName; protected RandomAccessFile seeker; public static void main(String[] argv) throws IOException { RandomRead r = new RandomRead(FILENAME); System.out.println("Offset is " + r.readOffset()); System.out.println("Message is \"" + r.readMessage() + "\"."); } /** Constructor: save filename, construct RandomAccessFile */ public RandomRead(String fname) throws IOException { fileName = fname; seeker = new RandomAccessFile(fname, "r"); } /** Read the Offset field, defined to be at location 0 in the file. */ public int readOffset() throws IOException { seeker.seek(0); // move to very beginning return seeker.readInt(); // and read the offset } /** Read the message at the given offset */ public String readMessage() throws IOException { seeker.seek(readOffset()); // move to the offset return seeker.readLine(); // and read the String } }