Java tutorial
/** * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file * distributed with this work for additional information * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, * software distributed under the License is distributed on an * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY * KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the * specific language governing permissions and limitations * under the License. */ import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException; import java.net.URLDecoder; import java.util.logging.Logger; /** * Utility class for decoding and encoding URLs * */ public final class UrlUtils { private static final String[] RESERVED_CHARS = { "+" }; private static final String[] ENCODED_CHARS = { "%2b" }; private UrlUtils() { } /** * Decodes using URLDecoder - use when queries or form post values are decoded * @param value value to decode * @return */ public static String urlDecode(String value) { try { value = URLDecoder.decode(value, "UTF-8"); } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) { System.out.println("UTF-8 encoding can not be used to decode " + value); } return value; } /** * URL path segments may contain '+' symbols which should not be decoded into ' ' * This method replaces '+' with %2B and delegates to URLDecoder * @param value value to decode * @return */ public static String pathDecode(String value) { // TODO: we actually need to do a proper URI analysis here according to // http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3986 for (int i = 0; i < RESERVED_CHARS.length; i++) { if (value.indexOf(RESERVED_CHARS[i]) != -1) { value = value.replace(RESERVED_CHARS[i], ENCODED_CHARS[i]); } } return urlDecode(value); } }