Java tutorial
/* * Copyright (c) 1995 - 2008 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * * - Neither the name of Sun Microsystems nor the names of its * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived * from this software without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS * IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. */ import static java.lang.System.out; import java.io.Console; import java.lang.reflect.Constructor; import java.lang.reflect.Field; import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException; import java.nio.charset.Charset; public class Main { public static void main(String... args) { Constructor[] ctors = Console.class.getDeclaredConstructors(); Constructor ctor = null; for (int i = 0; i < ctors.length; i++) { ctor = ctors[i]; if (ctor.getGenericParameterTypes().length == 0) break; } try { ctor.setAccessible(true); Console c = (Console) ctor.newInstance(); Field f = c.getClass().getDeclaredField("cs"); f.setAccessible(true); out.format("Console charset : %s%n", f.get(c)); out.format("Charset.defaultCharset(): %s%n", Charset.defaultCharset()); // production code should handle these exceptions more gracefully } catch (InstantiationException x) { x.printStackTrace(); } catch (InvocationTargetException x) { x.printStackTrace(); } catch (IllegalAccessException x) { x.printStackTrace(); } catch (NoSuchFieldException x) { x.printStackTrace(); } } }