Java tutorial
//package com.java2s; /* * Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ import android.util.Log; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; public class Main { private static final String TAG = "CameraExif"; public static int getOrientation(InputStream is) { if (is == null) { return 0; } byte[] buf = new byte[8]; int length = 0; // ISO/IEC 10918-1:1993(E) while (read(is, buf, 2) && (buf[0] & 0xFF) == 0xFF) { int marker = buf[1] & 0xFF; // Check if the marker is a padding. if (marker == 0xFF) { continue; } // Check if the marker is SOI or TEM. if (marker == 0xD8 || marker == 0x01) { continue; } // Check if the marker is EOI or SOS. if (marker == 0xD9 || marker == 0xDA) { return 0; } // Get the length and check if it is reasonable. if (!read(is, buf, 2)) { return 0; } length = pack(buf, 0, 2, false); if (length < 2) { Log.e(TAG, "Invalid length"); return 0; } length -= 2; // Break if the marker is EXIF in APP1. if (marker == 0xE1 && length >= 6) { if (!read(is, buf, 6)) return 0; length -= 6; if (pack(buf, 0, 4, false) == 0x45786966 && pack(buf, 4, 2, false) == 0) { break; } } // Skip other markers. try { is.skip(length); } catch (IOException ex) { return 0; } length = 0; } // JEITA CP-3451 Exif Version 2.2 if (length > 8) { int offset = 0; byte[] jpeg = new byte[length]; if (!read(is, jpeg, length)) { return 0; } // Identify the byte order. int tag = pack(jpeg, offset, 4, false); if (tag != 0x49492A00 && tag != 0x4D4D002A) { Log.e(TAG, "Invalid byte order"); return 0; } boolean littleEndian = (tag == 0x49492A00); // Get the offset and check if it is reasonable. int count = pack(jpeg, offset + 4, 4, littleEndian) + 2; if (count < 10 || count > length) { Log.e(TAG, "Invalid offset"); return 0; } offset += count; length -= count; // Get the count and go through all the elements. count = pack(jpeg, offset - 2, 2, littleEndian); while (count-- > 0 && length >= 12) { // Get the tag and check if it is orientation. tag = pack(jpeg, offset, 2, littleEndian); if (tag == 0x0112) { // We do not really care about type and count, do we? int orientation = pack(jpeg, offset + 8, 2, littleEndian); switch (orientation) { case 1: return 0; case 3: return 180; case 6: return 90; case 8: return 270; } Log.i(TAG, "Unsupported orientation"); return 0; } offset += 12; length -= 12; } } Log.i(TAG, "Orientation not found"); return 0; } private static boolean read(InputStream is, byte[] buf, int length) { try { return is.read(buf, 0, length) == length; } catch (IOException ex) { return false; } } private static int pack(byte[] bytes, int offset, int length, boolean littleEndian) { int step = 1; if (littleEndian) { offset += length - 1; step = -1; } int value = 0; while (length-- > 0) { value = (value << 8) | (bytes[offset] & 0xFF); offset += step; } return value; } }