Java tutorial
/* * Copyright 2012-2015 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved. * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"). * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * A copy of the License is located at * * http://aws.amazon.com/apache2.0 * * or in the "license" file accompanying this file. This file is distributed * on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either * express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing * permissions and limitations under the License. */ import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.Map; import com.amazonaws.AmazonClientException; import com.amazonaws.AmazonServiceException; import com.amazonaws.auth.AWSCredentials; import com.amazonaws.auth.profile.ProfileCredentialsProvider; import com.amazonaws.regions.Region; import com.amazonaws.regions.Regions; import com.amazonaws.services.dynamodbv2.AmazonDynamoDBClient; import com.amazonaws.services.dynamodbv2.model.AttributeDefinition; import com.amazonaws.services.dynamodbv2.model.AttributeValue; import com.amazonaws.services.dynamodbv2.model.ComparisonOperator; import com.amazonaws.services.dynamodbv2.model.Condition; import com.amazonaws.services.dynamodbv2.model.CreateTableRequest; import com.amazonaws.services.dynamodbv2.model.DescribeTableRequest; import com.amazonaws.services.dynamodbv2.model.KeySchemaElement; import com.amazonaws.services.dynamodbv2.model.KeyType; import com.amazonaws.services.dynamodbv2.model.ProvisionedThroughput; import com.amazonaws.services.dynamodbv2.model.PutItemRequest; import com.amazonaws.services.dynamodbv2.model.PutItemResult; import com.amazonaws.services.dynamodbv2.model.ScalarAttributeType; import com.amazonaws.services.dynamodbv2.model.ScanRequest; import com.amazonaws.services.dynamodbv2.model.ScanResult; import com.amazonaws.services.dynamodbv2.model.TableDescription; import com.amazonaws.services.dynamodbv2.util.Tables; /** * This sample demonstrates how to perform a few simple operations with the * Amazon DynamoDB service. */ public class ProductCategoryPriceIndex { /* * Before running the code: * Fill in your AWS access credentials in the provided credentials * file template, and be sure to move the file to the default location * (/Users/usdgadiraj/.aws/credentials) where the sample code will load the * credentials from. * https://console.aws.amazon.com/iam/home?#security_credential * * WARNING: * To avoid accidental leakage of your credentials, DO NOT keep * the credentials file in your source directory. */ static AmazonDynamoDBClient dynamoDB; /** * The only information needed to create a client are security credentials * consisting of the AWS Access Key ID and Secret Access Key. All other * configuration, such as the service endpoints, are performed * automatically. Client parameters, such as proxies, can be specified in an * optional ClientConfiguration object when constructing a client. * * @see com.amazonaws.auth.BasicAWSCredentials * @see com.amazonaws.auth.ProfilesConfigFile * @see com.amazonaws.ClientConfiguration */ private static void init() throws Exception { /* * The ProfileCredentialsProvider will return your [default] * credential profile by reading from the credentials file located at * (/Users/usdgadiraj/.aws/credentials). */ AWSCredentials credentials = null; try { credentials = new ProfileCredentialsProvider("default").getCredentials(); } catch (Exception e) { throw new AmazonClientException("Cannot load the credentials from the credential profiles file. " + "Please make sure that your credentials file is at the correct " + "location (/Users/usdgadiraj/.aws/credentials), and is in valid format.", e); } dynamoDB = new AmazonDynamoDBClient(credentials); Region usWest2 = Region.getRegion(Regions.US_WEST_2); dynamoDB.setRegion(usWest2); } public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { init(); try { String tableName = "product_cat_pi"; // Create table if it does not exist yet if (!Tables.doesTableExist(dynamoDB, tableName)) { System.out.println("Table " + tableName + " is does not exist"); } // Describe our new table DescribeTableRequest describeTableRequest = new DescribeTableRequest().withTableName(tableName); TableDescription tableDescription = dynamoDB.describeTable(describeTableRequest).getTable(); System.out.println("Table Description: " + tableDescription); // Add an item Map<String, AttributeValue> item = newItem("TV", 2, "TV Type one", "TV Type two"); PutItemRequest putItemRequest = new PutItemRequest(tableName, item); PutItemResult putItemResult = dynamoDB.putItem(putItemRequest); System.out.println("Result: " + putItemResult); } catch (AmazonServiceException ase) { System.out.println("Caught an AmazonServiceException, which means your request made it " + "to AWS, but was rejected with an error response for some reason."); System.out.println("Error Message: " + ase.getMessage()); System.out.println("HTTP Status Code: " + ase.getStatusCode()); System.out.println("AWS Error Code: " + ase.getErrorCode()); System.out.println("Error Type: " + ase.getErrorType()); System.out.println("Request ID: " + ase.getRequestId()); } catch (AmazonClientException ace) { System.out.println("Caught an AmazonClientException, which means the client encountered " + "a serious internal problem while trying to communicate with AWS, " + "such as not being able to access the network."); System.out.println("Error Message: " + ace.getMessage()); } } private static Map<String, AttributeValue> newItem(String category, int priceIndex, String... products) { Map<String, AttributeValue> item = new HashMap<String, AttributeValue>(); item.put("category", new AttributeValue(category)); item.put("priceIndex", new AttributeValue().withN(Integer.toString(priceIndex))); item.put("products", new AttributeValue().withSS(products)); return item; } }