Java tutorial
/* * Copyright 2004-2011 H2 Group. Multiple-Licensed under the H2 License, * Version 1.0, and under the Eclipse Public License, Version 1.0 * (http://h2database.com/html/license.html). * Initial Developer: H2 Group */ //package org.h2.util; import java.lang.ref.Reference; import java.lang.ref.ReferenceQueue; import java.lang.ref.SoftReference; import java.util.AbstractMap; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.Map; import java.util.Set; /** * Map which stores items using SoftReference. Items can be garbage collected * and removed. It is not a general purpose cache, as it doesn't implement some * methods, and others not according to the map definition, to improve speed. * * @param <K> the key type * @param <V> the value type */ public class SoftHashMap<K, V> extends AbstractMap<K, V> { private Map<K, SoftValue<V>> map; private ReferenceQueue<V> queue = new ReferenceQueue<V>(); public SoftHashMap() { map = new HashMap<K, SoftValue<V>>(); } @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") private void processQueue() { while (true) { Reference<? extends V> o = queue.poll(); if (o == null) { return; } SoftValue<V> k = (SoftValue<V>) o; Object key = k.key; map.remove(key); } } public V get(Object key) { processQueue(); SoftReference<V> o = map.get(key); if (o == null) { return null; } return o.get(); } /** * Store the object. The return value of this method is null or a SoftReference. * * @param key the key * @param value the value * @return null or the old object. */ public V put(K key, V value) { processQueue(); SoftValue<V> old = map.put(key, new SoftValue<V>(value, queue, key)); return old == null ? null : old.get(); } /** * Remove an object. * * @param key the key * @return null or the old object */ public V remove(Object key) { processQueue(); SoftReference<V> ref = map.remove(key); return ref == null ? null : ref.get(); } public void clear() { processQueue(); map.clear(); } public Set<Entry<K, V>> entrySet() { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } /** * A soft reference that has a hard reference to the key. */ private static class SoftValue<T> extends SoftReference<T> { final Object key; public SoftValue(T ref, ReferenceQueue<T> q, Object key) { super(ref, q); this.key = key; } } }