Java tutorial
//Example XML document /* An XML Document Containing a Simple Contact List Start example <?xml version="1.0" standalone="yes"?> <folks> <person> <phone>306 555-9999</phone> <email>joe@webserver.net</email> <name>Wang, Joe</name> </person> <person> <phone>704 555-0000</phone> <name>Pet, Rob</name> <email>rob@server.com</email> </person> </folks> */ import java.io.IOException; import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder; import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory; import javax.xml.parsers.ParserConfigurationException; import org.w3c.dom.Document; import org.xml.sax.ErrorHandler; import org.xml.sax.InputSource; import org.xml.sax.SAXException; import org.xml.sax.SAXParseException; public class DOMCheck { static public void main(String[] arg) { String filename = null; boolean validate = false; if (arg.length == 1) { filename = arg[0]; } else if (arg.length == 2) { if (!arg[0].equals("-v")) usage(); validate = true; filename = arg[1]; } else { usage(); } // Create a new factory to create parsers that will // be aware of namespaces and will validate or // not according to the flag setting. DocumentBuilderFactory dbf = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance(); dbf.setValidating(validate); dbf.setNamespaceAware(true); // Use the factory to create a parser (builder) and use // it to parse the document. try { DocumentBuilder builder = dbf.newDocumentBuilder(); builder.setErrorHandler(new MyErrorHandler()); InputSource is = new InputSource(filename); Document doc = builder.parse(is); } catch (SAXException e) { System.exit(1); } catch (ParserConfigurationException e) { System.err.println(e); System.exit(1); } catch (IOException e) { System.err.println(e); System.exit(1); } } private static void usage() { System.err.println("Usage: DOMCheck [-v] <filename>"); System.exit(1); } } class MyErrorHandler implements ErrorHandler { public void warning(SAXParseException e) throws SAXException { show("Warning", e); throw (e); } public void error(SAXParseException e) throws SAXException { show("Error", e); throw (e); } public void fatalError(SAXParseException e) throws SAXException { show("Fatal Error", e); throw (e); } private void show(String type, SAXParseException e) { System.out.println(type + ": " + e.getMessage()); System.out.println("Line " + e.getLineNumber() + " Column " + e.getColumnNumber()); System.out.println("System ID: " + e.getSystemId()); } }